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shoskins(at)MCHSI.COM Guest
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Posted: Tue Mar 04, 2008 5:25 am Post subject: EFI- two batteries vs. two alternators |
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All,
I have a 1,600 hr. Q-200 that I am retrofitting to be an all electric airplane. Chucked all the steam gauges for a Dynon Flightdeck D-180 and I am going with a RWS all electronic fuel injection and ignition system. I have a Continental O-200 with B&C 30a alternator installed on the rear of the engine. With the EFI & fuel pump, my normal operation current needs will be about 8 amps.
I am in in the decision process for two batteries, vs. two alternators. I may have room for the B&C standby alternator on the vacuum pad, but I'm not 100% sure.
Since the G.W of this plane is only 1,100 lbs, I really need to keep the weight down (favors the alternator). On the other hand, the alternator costs three or four times that of a second battery. On the other hand, It may be difficult to find room for a second battery.
What say you all?
Sam Hoskins
Quickie Blog
Quickie Website
[quote][b]
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jon(at)finleyweb.net Guest
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Posted: Tue Mar 04, 2008 6:08 am Post subject: EFI- two batteries vs. two alternators |
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Hi Sam!
It is very kewl to see all the work you are doing (Q-Talk)!
I think it is important to define/select the mission that you want your airplane to accomplish. If it is to finish the planned x-c flight (as Bob has discussed) then a standby alternator is likely to be your best option. If it is to catch the "problem" and terminate the flight uneventfully but soon, then you may arrive at a different decision. Knowing your history (coast to coast in a single day, multi-hour races, many long x-c), I would suggest that your best bet is a small backup battery (8-ish amps) and the backup alternator.
Jon
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nuckolls.bob(at)cox.net Guest
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Posted: Tue Mar 04, 2008 6:20 am Post subject: EFI- two batteries vs. two alternators |
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At 07:21 AM 3/4/2008 -0600, you wrote:
Quote: | All,
I have a 1,600 hr. Q-200 that I am retrofitting to be an all electric
airplane. Chucked all the steam gauges for a Dynon Flightdeck D-180 and I
am going with a <http://www.rotaryaviation.com/eficont.html>RWS all
electronic fuel injection and ignition system. I have a Continental O-200
with B&C 30a alternator installed on the rear of the engine. With the EFI
& fuel pump, my normal operation current needs will be about 8 amps.
I am in in the decision process for two batteries, vs. two alternators. I
may have room for the B&C standby alternator on the vacuum pad, but I'm
not 100% sure.
Since the G.W of this plane is only 1,100 lbs, I really need to keep the
weight down (favors the alternator). On the other hand, the alternator
costs three or four times that of a second battery. On the other hand, It
may be difficult to find room for a second battery.
What say you all?
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What are you design goals for endurance? If
8A is your running loads and you have a well
maintained 17 a.h. battery, then assuming you
cannot do any judicious load shedding for
and endurance mode, then according to
http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Curves/17AH_12V_Capacity_vs_Load.gif
your 8A load will run you about 90 minutes.
3X the "faa blessed" battery-only ops minimums.
If you carry hand-helds and a flashlight
like I do, then perhaps your endurance load
shedding can extend this time out further.
Throwing a question like this out to the
List will get you a host of responses that
tend to describe the worst fears of those who
choose to respond . . . NONE of which will
be based on a considered analysis for
the size and kind of hardware you need to
meet your mission profile and performance
goals.
You are the very best individual to make this
assessment based on the support of simple-
ideas that go into the crafting of your
final invention.
We've got a bucket full of ideas, tell us how
they might serve you?
Bob . . .
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n8zg(at)MCHSI.COM Guest
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Posted: Tue Mar 04, 2008 6:21 am Post subject: EFI- two batteries vs. two alternators |
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Sam -
The SD-8 is smaller, lighter, has zero maintenance cost, will deliver it's promised 8 amps indefinitely, and you should only need to buy one.
How often will you replace the $125 second battery, and how long will it take you to spend more on batteries than the "expensive" SD-8?
I'd mount the SD-8. You'll get a few extra pounds of usable payload, lower true cost of ownership, and if the main alternator ever quits making electrons, you'll never have to wonder if the battery will last long enough to get you to your intended destination comfortably.
Neal
RV-7 N8ZG (baffles)
Z-13/8
All,
I have a 1,600 hr. Q-200 that I am retrofitting to be an all electric airplane. Chucked all the steam gauges for a Dynon Flightdeck D-180 and I am going with a RWS all electronic fuel injection and ignition system. I have a Continental O-200 with B&C 30a alternator installed on the rear of the engine. With the EFI & fuel pump, my normal operation current needs will be about 8 amps.
I am in in the decision process for two batteries, vs. two alternators. I may have room for the B&C standby alternator on the vacuum pad, but I'm not 100% sure.
Since the G.W of this plane is only 1,100 lbs, I really need to keep the weight down (favors the alternator). On the other hand, the alternator costs three or four times that of a second battery. On the other hand, It may be difficult to find room for a second battery.
What say you all?
Sam Hoskins
Quickie Blog
Quickie Website
[quote] [b]
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Ed Anderson
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 475
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Posted: Tue Mar 04, 2008 7:04 am Post subject: EFI- two batteries vs. two alternators |
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Hi Sam
Flying an "all electric" aircraft myself for the past 10 years, I'd like to provide you my viewpoint (and that is all it is). I first started out with 1 alternator and two 22 lb 25 AH Concord RCG batteries for a total of 44 lbs of battery power. After carrying that weigh around for a couple years, I replaced them with two 14 lb 17 AH Odyssey batteries shedding quite a bit of weight. After flying a couple more years with the two Odyssey and never in all those years having need for the standby battery (I did use it to aid starting on cold mornings), I removed one and now fly with the single 17 AH 14 lb Odyssey which I swap out every 2nd year.
With battery technology improving, I may in the future add a small 7 AH battery as an emergency back up, but given the lesser load capability of your platform, you may want to give more study and thought to your basic electrical power concept. As someone else has already mentioned, it needs to fit your typical flight profile.
FWIW
Ed
[quote] ---
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_________________ Ed Anderson
Rv-6A N494BW Rotary Powered
Matthews, NC
eanderson@carolina.rr.com |
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