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aireupora(at)sbcglobal.ne Guest
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Posted: Sat Jun 27, 2009 9:21 am Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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I'm trying to figure out the best place to place my rear NACA duct for the overhead ventation system. N55XL has it behind the rear bulkhead and the duct system requires a lot of work in getting to it. I'd like to see if somebody has a simple solation.
[quote][b]
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fklein(at)orcasonline.com Guest
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Posted: Sat Jun 27, 2009 11:40 am Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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On Jun 27, 2009, at 10:17 AM, Rick Stockton wrote:
Quote: | I'm trying to figure out the best place to place my rear NACA duct for the overhead ventation system. N55XL has it behind the rear bulkhead and the duct system requires a lot of work in getting to it. I'd like to see if somebody has a simple solation.
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Rick...John Wigney has a simple and straightforward solution...
John? How 'bout some pixs?
Fred
A194
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nwcmc(at)tiscali.co.uk Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 28, 2009 8:25 am Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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Don’t bother with a NACA duct it won’t work. That area of the aircraft is in a low pressure area. Others have tried and failed. What does work is an outward opening flap. When wide open is provides ample cooling from prop wash. When airborne only about ¼ - ½ inch opening is required. This creates negligible drag and sufficient flow. It is important to reinforce the area of cut-out as this part of the aircraft is strength critical. I wrote up a modification for this which has been used on at least two Europas.
Nigel Charles
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budyerly(at)msn.com Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 28, 2009 11:19 am Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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<?xml:namespace prefix="v" /><?xml:namespace prefix="o" /><![endif]--> Rick,
The best and easiest for South Florida in the summer is the ultimate ventilator, sold through aircraft spruce.
ULTIMATE VENTILATOR 05-04090 $95.75
Dumb simple to install with a little redux. you can polish the metal to a shine or paint, or leave it alone.
Gary Stowt put his in the glass about 2 inches above the lower edge of the side of the windscreen, I put mine in the fiberglass below the windscreen (didn't want to screw with the glass), about midway between the panel and the canopy bow.
I just flew an hour and a half at 95F, in the sun in fingertip formation during a photo shoot in Baker's motorglider, and I had no problems with airflow. Rain does come in though in-flight if it is heavy rain.
Otherwise the Europa provided vents are marginal at best.
Please provide some kind of exit air for your cockpit, because if you build it tight, the air can't get in. I had to put extensions on the D panel to get air out of the cockpit. Some use vents from building supply stores, others have large holes in their cockpit modules that naturally vent the cockpit.
Bud Yerly
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topglock(at)cox.net Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 28, 2009 2:40 pm Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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Nigel and all,
If Rick is talking about N55XS (Baby Blue) the NACA vent, on the
starboard side of the vertical fin does, indeed provide lots of air to
the cockpit. The duct work is a little bothersome, is one builds hard
ducts into the airframe, as I did, however, SCAT tube can be
substituted, very easily. I'd be happy to demonstrate the airflow to
anyone wishing to take a ride...
Jeff - Baby Blue
nigel charles wrote:
[quote] Don’t bother with a NACA duct it won’t work. That area of the aircraft
is in a low pressure area. Others have tried and failed. What does work
is an outward opening flap. When wide open is provides ample cooling
from prop wash. When airborne only about ¼ - ½ inch opening is required.
This creates negligible drag and sufficient flow. It is important to
reinforce the area of cut-out as this part of the aircraft is strength
critical. I wrote up a modification for this which has been used on at
least two Europas.
Nigel Charles
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fklein(at)orcasonline.com Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 28, 2009 4:12 pm Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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On Jun 28, 2009, at 3:38 PM, Jeff B wrote:
Quote: | If Rick is talking about N55XS (Baby Blue) the NACA vent, on the
starboard side of the vertical fin does, indeed provide lots of air
to the cockpit. The duct work is a little bothersome, is one builds
hard ducts into the airframe, as I did, however, SCAT tube can be
substituted, very easily.
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Jeff,
Did you use an after-market NACA vent? What size SCAT would you
suggest? And how did you enter the plenum between the doors, given the
reinforcement between the doors called for in the plans?
Fred
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jimpuglise(at)comcast.net Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 28, 2009 5:43 pm Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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Fred-
We did mine up at Flight Crafters and they do them all about the same. We have the NACA vent on the starboard side of the fin, just like Jeff. When we installed it, we bonded the basket from a stainless steel tea strainer to the back to keep bugs from nesting. The NACA vent we used has a 2" output. We ran 2 inch SCAT tubing forward and used 3/4 X 4 blue foam as a mold to make a 3 sided piece of tubing about 4 feet long that mates to the SCAT tubing just aft of the "D" brace and runs along the ceiling to the back of the overhead in the cockpit. We use two VERY LARGE eye vents, one forward and one aft, from SteinAir (AV-1.625B) in the headliner. They are quite expensive, about $ 100 each, and I had to cut them down to fit. However, Lynne gets even meaner than usual if she can't get a lot of fresh air, so they are an investmen in keeping the peace. How do they work? Tell you after I have it flying. If you need them, I have pictures.
Jim Puglise A-283
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fklein(at)orcasonline.com Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 28, 2009 6:42 pm Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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On Jun 28, 2009, at 6:38 PM, jimpuglise(at)comcast.net (jimpuglise(at)comcast.net) wrote:
Quote: | We ran 2 inch SCAT tubing forward and used 3/4 X 4 blue foam as a mold to make a 3 sided piece of tubing about 4 feet long that mates to the SCAT tubing just aft of the "D" brace and runs along the ceiling to the back of the overhead in the cockpit. |
Jim,
What I'm not getting is how your 3/4 x 4 duct gets past the "top hat stiffeners" between the door openings shown on Fig. 1 on p. 23-1 of the build manual. Simply penetrating the stiffeners doesn't seem right as their purpose appears to be to provide structural continuity.
Fred
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jimpuglise(at)comcast.net Guest
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Posted: Mon Jun 29, 2009 6:18 am Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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topglock(at)cox.net Guest
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Posted: Mon Jun 29, 2009 6:56 am Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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Fred,
Go to http://www.n55xs.com and check in the June 2004 logs. Everything
is there...
Jeff - Baby Blue
Fred Klein wrote:
Quote: |
On Jun 28, 2009, at 6:38 PM, jimpuglise(at)comcast.net
<mailto:jimpuglise(at)comcast.net> wrote:
> We ran 2 inch SCAT tubing forward and used 3/4 X 4 blue foam as a
> mold to make a 3 sided piece of tubing about 4 feet long that mates to
> the SCAT tubing just aft of the "D" brace and runs along the ceiling
> to the back of the overhead in the cockpit.
Jim,
What I'm not getting is how your 3/4 x 4 duct gets past the "top hat
stiffeners" between the door openings shown on Fig. 1 on p. 23-1 of the
build manual. Simply penetrating the stiffeners doesn't seem right as
their purpose appears to be to provide structural continuity.
Fred
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frans(at)paardnatuurlijk. Guest
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Posted: Mon Jun 29, 2009 9:44 am Post subject: NACA duct and overhear vents |
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Fred Klein wrote:
Quote: | Did you use an after-market NACA vent? What size SCAT would you
suggest? And how did you enter the plenum between the doors, given the
reinforcement between the doors called for in the plans?
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I made a small air door in the ceiling (between the doors), so it is
flush with the roof when closed, and forms a small forward scoop when
opened. It is directly connected to two eye-ball vents in the ceiling panel.
I have not yet been flying, but even with the engine on idle, the vents
already produce lots of air. I suspect that these things produce a real
blaze at cruise speed.
It is a simple solution, and I can't really see the advantage of taking
the air from the rear of the airplane and then transporting it all the
way to the intended place. Also, when taking air from the rear of the
plane, it might be mixed with some exhaust fumes (probably depending on
the amount of prop wash, speed and angle of attack). It is however very
unlikely that the exhaust fumes get to the roof of the airplane in any
normal flight configuration.
Of course if you make an opening in the roof, don't make it too big.
According to the air it produces with an engine on idle, you don't need
much of an opening there. I made a flange around the opening, doing
double duty as reinforcement around the opening, and forming a rain
proof seal when the scoop is closed.
--
Frans Veldman
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