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hot heatsinks

 
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brianpublic2(at)starband.
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 5:59 am    Post subject: hot heatsinks Reply with quote

I have a couple schottky diodes with heatsinks.  Due to the diode package design, the base is the cathode.  This in turn means that the heatsink is electrically “hot”.  For all my other exposed +12v connections, I have covered them either with a rubber boot or multiple layers of liquid insulation.  I am concerned about these heatsinks, and the +12v passing through them, being exposed.  It would defeat the purpose of the heatsink if I cover them with liquid insulation.   I was thinking perhaps I could build a perforated Plexiglas or fiberglass box to put over them.  What do you electrical gurus think about this situation with exposed heatsinks that are +12v?
brian
http://brian76.mystarband.net/RV-7Ahome.htm
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nuckollsr(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 7:27 am    Post subject: hot heatsinks Reply with quote

At 09:56 AM 10/26/2006 -0400, you wrote:

Quote:
I have a couple schottky diodes with heatsinks. Due to the diode package
design, the base is the cathode. This in turn means that the heatsink is
electrically "hot". For all my other exposed +12v connections, I have
covered them either with a rubber boot or multiple layers of liquid
insulation. I am concerned about these heatsinks, and the +12v passing
through them, being exposed. It would defeat the purpose of the heatsink
if I cover them with liquid insulation. I was thinking perhaps I could
build a perforated Plexiglas or fiberglass box to put over them. What do
you electrical gurus think about this situation with exposed heatsinks
that are +12v?

brian


The electronics industry has been insulating electrically "hot"
cases of components from their mounting surfaces for decades. See:

http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T063/0873.pdf

. . . where you will find a variety of semiconductor insulator
products used to electrically isolate but thermally heat sink
devices to their mounting surfaces.

Radio Shack has a few such products too that you may
find useful and/or adaptable to your needs.

See also:

http://www.kpsec.freeuk.com/components/heatsink.htm

http://sound.westhost.com/heatsinks.htm#8
http://sound.westhost.com/heatsinks.htm#9

http://www.bcae1.com/heatsink.htm


Bob . . .
---------------------------------------------------------
< What is so wonderful about scientific truth...is that >
< the authority which determines whether there can be >
< debate or not does not reside in some fraternity of >
< scientists; nor is it divine. The authority rests >
< with experiment. >
< --Lawrence M. Krauss >
---------------------------------------------------------


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craig(at)craigandjean.com
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 10:53 am    Post subject: hot heatsinks Reply with quote

Better to electrically (but not thermally) isolate the diodes from the heat sink. This is common practice. Search the archives for "mica". Here is a quote from a message I sent back in January:

"Electrical isolation is done with thin plates placed between the chip and the heat sink. In the old days the plate was mica. Heat sink "grease" is used to ensure a good thermal bond between all the layers. There are newer insulators that don't require the grease. If you are using metal nuts and screws to bolt the chip down then you need special non-conducting shoulder washers to keep the nuts and screws from forming electrical contact between the chip's case and the heat sink."

-- Craig
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hooverra(at)verizon.net
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 3:42 pm    Post subject: hot heatsinks Reply with quote

Brian,
One solution is to electrically isolate the diode from the heatsink.
Aavid Thermolloy, Bergquist and others all make insulation for this
purpose. Try DigiKey.
http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T063/0872.pdf

Brian Meyette wrote:
Quote:

I have a couple schottky diodes with heatsinks. Due to the diode
package design, the base is the cathode. This in turn means that the
heatsink is electrically “hot”. For all my other exposed +12v
connections, I have covered them either with a rubber boot or multiple
layers of liquid insulation. I am concerned about these heatsinks,
and the +12v passing through them, being exposed. It would defeat the
purpose of the heatsink if I cover them with liquid insulation. I
was thinking perhaps I could build a perforated Plexiglas or
fiberglass box to put over them. What do you electrical gurus think
about this situation with exposed heatsinks that are +12v?

brian

http://brian76.mystarband.net/RV-7Ahome.htm



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tshank(at)core.com
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 28, 2006 6:29 am    Post subject: hot heatsinks Reply with quote

Brian,
I had the same concern, attached is a picture of my solution. I would be concerned if you are covering the heat sink with a rubber boot or insulation because that would greatly reduce its effectiveness.  The picture is of a plastic cover that protects both the heat sink and the connections from accidental contact with other conductors.

Tim Shankland

Brian Meyette wrote:
Quote:
<![endif]--> 0 DocumentEmail <![endif]-->
I have a couple schottky diodes with heatsinks.  Due to the diode package design, the base is the cathode.  This in turn means that the heatsink is electrically “hot”.  For all my other exposed +12v connections, I have covered them either with a rubber boot or multiple layers of liquid insulation.  I am concerned about these heatsinks, and the +12v passing through them, being exposed.  It would defeat the purpose of the heatsink if I cover them with liquid insulation.   I was thinking perhaps I could build a perforated Plexiglas or fiberglass box to put over them.  What do you electrical gurus think about this situation with exposed heatsinks that are +12v?
brian
http://brian76.mystarband.net/RV-7Ahome.htm
 
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brianpublic2(at)starband.
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 30, 2006 11:50 am    Post subject: hot heatsinks Reply with quote

Thanks, Tim.  In my case, I decided to do whatever was needed to electrically insulate the heatsink from the case, so the heatsink is not hot.
brian
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