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Question about wire sizes

 
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kearney(at)shaw.ca
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PostPosted: Mon May 26, 2008 5:43 pm    Post subject: Question about wire sizes Reply with quote

Hi

I am trying to get smart about wiring in my a/c. II understand wire gauge sizes but am a bit confused about the wire gauge references on connectors. For example, AMP CPC connectors can take various pin sizes – 24-26ga, 20-24ga, 14-18ga and 16-18ga. Can someone explain the differences between each pin size? If I was using 18ga wire, which pin size would be appropriate?

Inquiring minds need to know….

Les Kearney


From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Sam Hoskins
Sent: May-26-08 4:40 PM
To: Aerolectric List
Subject: Off Topic? Scratch build your own autopilot


FYI - I have a very unusual auction going on Ebay for a scratch-build autopilot, and a story that goes with it. Here's the auction link:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=190225235720

If that doesn't work just plug 190225235720 into the Ebay search box.

Sorry for the shameless plug.

Sam Hoskins
Murphysboro, IL
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Dale Ensing



Joined: 11 Jan 2006
Posts: 571
Location: Aero Plantation Weddington NC

PostPosted: Mon May 26, 2008 6:21 pm    Post subject: Question about wire sizes Reply with quote

Les,
The nomenclature pertains to the wire gauge to be used with the various pins not the pins themselves. If is says it is 16-18ga., then that is the wire size to be used with that pin. In your case you would use pins marked for 16-18ga.for your 18ga. wire.
If you look at the pins you will see that the pins for the larger wire gauges (wires with smaller numbers) have a larger hole in which the wire is inserted and crimped than pins marked for smaller sizes (wires with larger numbers). This is to assure that you get the proper air tight crimp on the wire. You will discover that is almost impossible to get a good crimp on a small wire if you use a pin marked for a larger size wire.
Dale Ensing
[quote] ---


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Dale Ensing
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hooverra(at)verizon.net
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PostPosted: Mon May 26, 2008 7:17 pm    Post subject: Question about wire sizes Reply with quote

Les,
It gets even more confusing when you look at the plating options available and the insulation grip range. The best bet is have the wire specs available when you collect the part numbers so you can get all three parameters correct. It’s not hard just requires close attention. In the CPC series there are also multiple contact gauges, the III+ pins are probably what you will use. In CPC shells there are also reverse shells (pin numbers mirrored) be carefull.

Ralph Hoover



From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Les Kearney
Sent: Monday, May 26, 2008 9:39 PM
To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: AeroElectric-List: Question about wire sizes


Hi

I am trying to get smart about wiring in my a/c. II understand wire gauge sizes but am a bit confused about the wire gauge references on connectors. For example, AMP CPC connectors can take various pin sizes – 24-26ga, 20-24ga, 14-18ga and 16-18ga. Can someone explain the differences between each pin size? If I was using 18ga wire, which pin size would be appropriate?

Inquiring minds need to know….

Les Kearney


From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Sam Hoskins
Sent: May-26-08 4:40 PM
To: Aerolectric List
Subject: Off Topic? Scratch build your own autopilot


FYI - I have a very unusual auction going on Ebay for a scratch-build autopilot, and a story that goes with it. Here's the auction link:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=190225235720

If that doesn't work just plug 190225235720 into the Ebay search box.

Sorry for the shameless plug.

Sam Hoskins
Murphysboro, IL
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kearney(at)shaw.ca
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PostPosted: Mon May 26, 2008 8:27 pm    Post subject: Question about wire sizes Reply with quote

Dale

To clarify, why couldn’t I use the 14-18ga pins for the 18ga wire? Do the pins fit a specific gauge or a range of gauges? If not a range, then what does 14-18ga mean versus 16-18ga?

Thanks

Les


From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dale Ensing
Sent: May-26-08 8:19 PM
To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Question about wire sizes


Les,

The nomenclature pertains to the wire gauge to be used with the various pins not the pins themselves. If is says it is 16-18ga., then that is the wire size to be used with that pin. In your case you would use pins marked for 16-18ga.for your 18ga. wire.

If you look at the pins you will see that the pins for the larger wire gauges (wires with smaller numbers) have a larger hole in which the wire is inserted and crimped than pins marked for smaller sizes (wires with larger numbers). This is to assure that you get the proper air tight crimp on the wire. You will discover that is almost impossible to get a good crimp on a small wire if you use a pin marked for a larger size wire.

Dale Ensing
[quote]
---


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Bob McC



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 258
Location: Toronto, ON

PostPosted: Mon May 26, 2008 10:20 pm    Post subject: Question about wire sizes Reply with quote

Les;
The pins fit wires within the range marked on them. 16-18 ga pins fit wires of 16 or 18 (or 17 if you can find it) gauge. A 14-18 ga pin would fit 14, 16, or 18 gauge wires. (also 15 or 17 if you could find them) (Wire gauges normally change by 2's hence 14, 16, 18 etc, but in rare special cases sometimes the intermediate sizes are made. You'll likely never find any so don't worry about it.)
Bob McC
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hooverra(at)verizon.net
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PostPosted: Tue May 27, 2008 7:37 am    Post subject: Question about wire sizes Reply with quote

Les,
The 14-18 is in fact a range. You could use 14-18 on 18 ga or 16-18 on 18 ga wire. Amp has too many combinations to count but with a little digging you can find a combination of parts that will do what you need. I have attached a link to contact info and a couple of PDF’s that may help. Pages 398 to 405 of the current digikey catalog may help as well.


http://catalog.tycoelectronics.com/TE/bin/TE.Connect?C=1&M=BYPN&TCPN=66360-1&RQPN=66360-1

http://ecommas.tycoelectronics.com/commerce/DocumentDelivery/DDEController?Action=showdoc&DocId=Catalog+Page%7F65910_0806_PrecisionPinSockCntcts%7Fn%2Fa%7Fpdf%7FEnglish%7FENG_CAT_65910_0806_PrecisionPinSockCntcts_.pdf


Ralph



From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Les Kearney
Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2008 12:22 AM
To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Question about wire sizes


Dale

To clarify, why couldn’t I use the 14-18ga pins for the 18ga wire? Do the pins fit a specific gauge or a range of gauges? If not a range, then what does 14-18ga mean versus 16-18ga?

Thanks

Les


From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dale Ensing
Sent: May-26-08 8:19 PM
To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Question about wire sizes


Les,

The nomenclature pertains to the wire gauge to be used with the various pins not the pins themselves. If is says it is 16-18ga., then that is the wire size to be used with that pin. In your case you would use pins marked for 16-18ga.for your 18ga. wire.

If you look at the pins you will see that the pins for the larger wire gauges (wires with smaller numbers) have a larger hole in which the wire is inserted and crimped than pins marked for smaller sizes (wires with larger numbers). This is to assure that you get the proper air tight crimp on the wire. You will discover that is almost impossible to get a good crimp on a small wire if you use a pin marked for a larger size wire.

Dale Ensing
[quote]
---


- The Matronics AeroElectric-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

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