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Beemer



Joined: 26 Aug 2006
Posts: 87
Location: Middle Georgia

PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2008 2:26 pm    Post subject: FAQ question... Reply with quote

From the list FAQ:

Quote:

>Hmmm. My understanding is different. As wired in my plane, the OV module shorts the breaker
as you say. However, when the circuit breaker pops it kills the voltage to the field of the
contactor which is connecting the alternator output (B lead) to the battery, thus removing the
offending voltage from the system whether or not the alternator field is receiving power internally
to the alternator itself.

A Internally and externally regulated alternators ARE slightly different in the way that the
OVM tames a runaway alternator. For internally regulated machines, the external B-lead
contactor is not necessary. Bob . . .

Bob,
Is the above response a typo? Figure Z-24 was conceived FOR an IR alternator, no? It basically adds an alt disconnect contactor and shows how to wire it up. But the above comment suggests it is not necessary.

I'm confused...


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PostPosted: Thu Nov 06, 2008 7:33 am    Post subject: FAQ question... Reply with quote

At 02:26 PM 11/4/2008 -0800, you wrote:
Quote:


>From the list FAQ:
>
> >Hmmm. My understanding is different. As wired in my plane, the OV
module shorts the breaker
> as you say. However, when the circuit breaker pops it kills the voltage
to the field of the
> contactor which is connecting the alternator output (B lead) to the
battery, thus removing the
> offending voltage from the system whether or not the alternator field
is receiving power internally
> to the alternator itself.
>
> A Internally and externally regulated alternators ARE slightly
different in the way that the
> OVM tames a runaway alternator. For internally regulated machines, the
external B-lead
> contactor is not necessary. Bob . . .

Bob,
Is the above response a typo? Figure Z-24 was conceived FOR an IR
alternator, no? It basically adds an alt disconnect contactor and shows
how to wire it up. But the above comment suggests it is not necessary.

Understand. Yes that is a typo. For externally regulated
machines, it's easy to tame a runaway system by breaking
the field power lead. To do the same thing on an internally
regulated hardware, you have to modify it (like Plane-Power)
to get access to the field power path . . . or do some form
of external disconnect of the b-terminal as suggested in
Z-24 and the document I published at:

http://aeroelectric.com/articles/Adapting_IR_Alternators_to_Aircraft.pdf

I mentioned a trip to visit Motorcar Parts of America
alternator and starter fabrication facilities last
month. What I learned one that trip re-enforces my
understanding for achieving design goals on an ON/OFF,
any time, any conditions control of an internally regulated
alternator.

Z-24 is just fine for alternators designed and tested
to survive their own load dumps . . . like the MPA
products. Unfortunately, some alternators are not blessed
with such diligence on the part of their designers.

Bob . . .

----------------------------------------)
( . . . a long habit of not thinking )
( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial )
( appearance of being right . . . )
( )
( -Thomas Paine 1776- )
----------------------------------------


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Beemer



Joined: 26 Aug 2006
Posts: 87
Location: Middle Georgia

PostPosted: Thu Nov 06, 2008 2:39 pm    Post subject: FAQ question... Reply with quote

I feel comfortable with the alternator disconnect solenoid in series with
the "control" wire on my IR alternator. If I should feel the need to throw
the Master DC switch to the BATT position, my alternator will simply become
a spinning weight up front.

I'm installing the OVM-14 on the 5 amp CB on the panel, so the only thing
yet missing from my panel is the 2x4 coming at me during the over/under
voltage event. I'm still considering options for which way I want to go, and
the B&C BC207-1 is looking right for the job.

Bradley

<snip>

Understand. Yes that is a typo. For externally regulated
machines, it's easy to tame a runaway system by breaking
the field power lead. To do the same thing on an internally
regulated hardware, you have to modify it (like Plane-Power)
to get access to the field power path . . . or do some form
of external disconnect of the b-terminal as suggested in
Z-24 and the document I published at:

http://aeroelectric.com/articles/Adapting_IR_Alternators_to_Aircraft.pdf

I mentioned a trip to visit Motorcar Parts of America
alternator and starter fabrication facilities last
month. What I learned one that trip re-enforces my
understanding for achieving design goals on an ON/OFF,
any time, any conditions control of an internally regulated
alternator.

Z-24 is just fine for alternators designed and tested
to survive their own load dumps . . . like the MPA
products. Unfortunately, some alternators are not blessed
with such diligence on the part of their designers.

Bob . . .

----------------------------------------)
( . . . a long habit of not thinking )
( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial )
( appearance of being right . . . )
( )
( -Thomas Paine 1776- )
----------------------------------------


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_________________
Beemer
KF2 (and now an M3!)
Suzuki G10 three-banger
Middle Georgia
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nuckolls.bob(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 07, 2008 6:05 am    Post subject: FAQ question... Reply with quote

At 05:38 PM 11/6/2008 -0500, you wrote:
Quote:


I feel comfortable with the alternator disconnect solenoid in series with
the "control" wire on my IR alternator. If I should feel the need to throw
the Master DC switch to the BATT position, my alternator will simply become
a spinning weight up front.

I'm installing the OVM-14 on the 5 amp CB on the panel, so the only thing
yet missing from my panel is the 2x4 coming at me during the over/under
voltage event. I'm still considering options for which way I want to go, and
the B&C BC207-1 is looking right for the job.

I designed the BC207 to fill a niche on ultralights. If you
have OV protection, you do not need OV warning. That light
will be on and off so fast that you won't notice it. This
leaves only LV warning. I used to offer a LV warning product
but discontinued it in favor of a quantum jump upgrade.
Details are available at:

http://www.aeroelectric.com/DIY/LV_Warn_Fab_and_Install.pdf

. . . if you're willing to spend some time with a soldering
iron and herd a few parts, you can craft his device yourself.
Alternatively, we're working on a new stable of products
from the 'Connection that will include this guy . . .

http://aeroelectric.com/Catalog/AEC/9011/9011-700-1C.pdf

It has three functions which may be used in any combination
and would provide your LV warning. Additionally, the second
LV warning channel could be used to monitor any present
or future AUX Battery installation to remind you to bring it
on line after engine start when that battery is used to
support products not designed to live in the real world
of airplanes.

It will be in the same ball park for price as the BC207.
I'm looking into practicality of having it also control
the b-lead disconnect contactor in a Z-24 like installation.
Jury is still out on that.

Bob . . .


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