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emrath(at)comcast.net Guest
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Posted: Sat Nov 29, 2008 8:06 am Post subject: Failed Contactor? |
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I was demonstrating my newly wired panel for family this weekend and the
contractor mysteriously dropped off line. I had my battery charger
connected to the battery and system voltage was 13.3v DC. When the master
is OFF, I'm seeing .5v between the two small contactor terminal with the
diode removed and zero volts when the master is ON, yet contactor will not
activate. All other external wiring checks out and the contractor is wired
per the B&C web site. System has been working fine up until now, any one
have ideas as to what has happened? Did the Contactor suddenly go bad?
Marty RV6A
Brentwood TN getting ready to paint!
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nuckolls.bob(at)cox.net Guest
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Posted: Sat Nov 29, 2008 9:20 am Post subject: Failed Contactor? |
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At 10:02 AM 11/29/2008, you wrote:
Quote: |
I was demonstrating my newly wired panel for family this weekend and the
contractor mysteriously dropped off line. I had my battery charger
connected to the battery and system voltage was 13.3v DC. When the master
is OFF, I'm seeing .5v between the two small contactor terminal with the
diode removed and zero volts when the master is ON, yet contactor will not
activate. All other external wiring checks out and the contractor is wired
per the B&C web site. System has been working fine up until now, any one
have ideas as to what has happened? Did the Contactor suddenly go bad?
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The contactor will not operate until voltage between the two
small terminals exceeds 8 volts or so. The voltages you
cited for the two positions of the master switch were at or
near zero. This means that the jumper between the fat battery
terminal and the small coil terminal is open . . . or the
wiring between the other small terminal through the master
to ground has gone open.
Bob . . .
----------------------------------------)
( . . . a long habit of not thinking )
( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial )
( appearance of being right . . . )
( )
( -Thomas Paine 1776- )
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hooverra(at)verizon.net Guest
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Posted: Sun Nov 30, 2008 6:36 am Post subject: Failed Contactor? |
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Marty,
Just to amplify what Bob has said.
A simple troubleshooting technique is as follows.
(Ground to operate circuit as in Master Contactor)
1. (Switch off) Measure from Ground to either small terminal should be
Battery voltage.
2. If 0 on both terminals battery supply is missing. If 0 on only one
terminal then the coil is open.
3. (Switch on) If both terminals are battery voltage the ground circuit
through the switch is open.
4. If one is battery and one is 0 then the contactor should operate. (If not
the coil is suspect).
5. If the coil is suspect measure it's DC resistance with an ohmmeter (I
imagine less than 100 ohms is good, It will probably be OK or open to very
high resistance, If shorted expect smoke)
6. As an aside a 12V test lamp between the ground side of the contactor and
battery ground should glow if the supply voltage is present, the coil is OK
and the switch is off. With the switch on it will go off if the ground
circuit is OK.
Reading the voltage across the contactor coil verified that there is no
voltage drop and thus no operation but it doesn't tell you what part of the
circuit is open. Measuring to the battery ground tells you exactly what is
missing.
Usually parts are reliable (although not 100%), and problems are
found in installation workmanship. Suspect bad crimps and the like. (I have
been doing electronic wiring for 45 years and I still screw-up a crimp now
and again (crimp insulation only, cut the wire, not crimped tight etc.)).
Check everything!
Happy hunting.
Ralph & Laura Hoover
RV7A N527LR
21 hours and having a ball
--
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