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fiberglass cloth

 
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wdaniell(at)etb.net.co
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 24, 2007 6:43 am    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

Does anyone know what the correct ACS part number for an equivalent to the Europa Fiberglass cloth?




From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Alan Burrows
Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2007 20:10
To: europa-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: RE: Life is so unfair!


Thanks John

The aircraft is presently with Bob and I am awaiting his findings. At that time we will know more.
Cheers for now

Alan


From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of TELEDYNMCS(at)aol.com
Sent: 22 March 2007 23:18
To: europa-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Life is so unfair!


Hey Alan,



My first tank came from the factory with a flaw in it. The tanks, as I was told, are rotomolded. What look like seams on the tank are actually molding lines. Mine had a molding flaw, likely caused by not enough material being put into the mold at the time the tank was cast, and that caused a hole in it that was about the size of the end of your little finger. The hole was hard to see because it was covered over with a paper thin layer of plastic. I would have never noticed it except for the fact that I pressure tested the tank with air after I drilled out the boss's in a combined effort to clean out the plastic swarf and put a little pressure on the tank to see what would happen. The slight pressure I put on the tank must have blown out the thin latyer and I got a little puff of air from a direction I wasn't expecting, then I noticed the hole.



Europa promptly replaced the tank at no charge, but had I not noticed it prior to bonding in the cockpit module I think I'd have been one unhappy camper! At the time, circa 2003 or so, Andy told me there had been 2 others prior to mine found with similar holes.



Anyway, hope you find your problem and it's something simple to fix.


Regards,



John Lawton

Dunlap,TN (TN89)

Jabiropa N245E - Flying - 95.6 hours






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EuropaXSA276(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 24, 2007 8:07 am    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

I was told by Europa some time ago that the closest thing for the factory BID was the Rutan cloth RA7725

Brian Skelly
Europa XS TriGear #A276
North Texas USA
You can see my build photos at:
http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS

=AOLAOF00020000000339" href="http://www.aol.com?ncid=AOLAOF00020000000339" target="_blank">AOL.com.
[quote][b]


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grahamsingleton(at)btinte
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 24, 2007 10:45 am    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

Rutan chose it because it was used for gliders in Germany. Probably
still is, 92125, it's made by Interglas and it's a 2 by 2 twill (for
drape). The UNI we use is 92145.
I recently ( 4 years ago!) bought half a roll of BID from a supplier in
Germany but haven't yet re found the details. Price was very good
compared to UK prices.
Graham

EuropaXSA276(at)aol.com wrote:
Quote:
I was told by Europa some time ago that the closest thing for the
factory BID was the Rutan cloth RA7725

Brian Skelly
Europa XS TriGear #A276
North Texas USA
You can see my build photos at:
http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS




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ptiller(at)lolacars.com
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 25, 2007 1:07 am    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

Hi,

I'm sure the Europa factory supplies the cloth but if not, you can get it from Severn Valley Sailplanes in the UK. See link:

http://www.svsp.co.uk/Shop%20Website/pages/composite_repair_materials.htm
Visit - www.EuropaOwners.org


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wdaniell(at)etb.net.co
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 25, 2007 5:20 pm    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

Thanks,

I need something available in the USA - so the conclusion is that the Rutan
cloth is acceptable?

I don' understand the technical aspect but I am assuming that you need the
same mechanical properties as the original which presumably means the same
chemical composition, same orientation and same weight of fibers??

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wdaniell(at)etb.net.co
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 25, 2007 5:37 pm    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

Interglass is based where?

Is there any "standard" means of describing cloth?

Does 92125 mean anything or is it a part number?

As usual my eternal problem is getting stuff in sunny Bogota!!

For example the cloth that Andy suggested is ACS part number 7781 described
as "8.92 oz per sq yard medium weight standard industrial cloth thread count
60x54 strength 350x330 lb/in" is this a standard way of describing cloth?

Would any cloth fulfilling these characteristics do?

Will

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kheindl(at)msn.com
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 25, 2007 11:48 pm    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

I bought some of that 'Rutan' cloth recently and it seems to be exactly the
same as the kit supplied stuff.

Karl


[quote]From: "William Daniell" <wdaniell(at)etb.net.co>
Reply-To: europa-list(at)matronics.com
To: <europa-list(at)matronics.com>
Subject: RE: fiberglass cloth
Date: Sun, 25 Mar 2007 20:18:56 -0500



Thanks,

I need something available in the USA - so the conclusion is that the Rutan
cloth is acceptable?

I don' understand the technical aspect but I am assuming that you need the
same mechanical properties as the original which presumably means the same
chemical composition, same orientation and same weight of fibers??

--


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grahamsingleton(at)btinte
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 26, 2007 2:25 am    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

Karl
it probably is, but there was some suspect cloth around a few years ago.
The important thing is the weight, 280gms/sq meter, the sizing,
(treatment to make the resin wet out the cloth properly) and the weave ,
which is 2 by 2 twill.
Graham

Karl Heindl wrote:
Quote:



I bought some of that 'Rutan' cloth recently and it seems to be exactly
the same as the kit supplied stuff.

Karl

005


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daseitz(at)cfl.rr.com
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 26, 2007 12:02 pm    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

When I got my kit europa had the cloth sent to me from Aircraft Spruce. I
don't remember what it was exactly but a call to someone at europa 04 should
be able to tell you sinve they had it shipped from there.

Dean Seitz

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PostPosted: Mon Mar 26, 2007 3:55 pm    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

William
I never realized you were in Colombia, I remember being at SnF the day
Ivan sold three kits to a Comobian family, farmers I think.
Interglas are in Ulm, Germany. www.pd-interglas-technologies-ag.de/
You might be able to buy from these people,Streifly, suppliers to the
glider industry. Interglas are probably too big for us.
http://streifly.de/Preise4-00.htm, I found them most helpful and good
price too.
I would be reluctant to use any old cloth, try and get one aproved by
either Rutan, (the Messiah {Wink or Europa. THe critical thing is the
chemiocal sizing of the yarn to enhance the wetting by the resin.
My favourite Guru is Gary Hunter, he was Bruce Bohannon's crew chief on
Pushy Galor and still is AFAIK. Very generous with his experience, he
worked for Shell Resins a while ago.
Graham

I've copied one of Gary's emails for you, I don't think he'll mind. As I
said, a generous man.

Technically, in the context of our canard aviation community, there is
absolutely no difference between what has been referred to as a
non-structural epoxy and a structural one. They are all from the same
molecules.
Numerous people had asked Rutan Aircraft Factory about using West
Systems Epoxy. After all, it was readily available in most parts of
country - and the world for that matter. Well, we all know that Burt
Rutan is rather liability conscious, and if a resin system had not been
tested and flown in an actual prototype or part of some sort, it was not
approved for his aircraft designs - PERIOD. So, if I recall correctly,
one of Rutan's Canard Pusher newsletters, responded to the builder
inquiries and West Systems was dubbed a "non-structural" epoxy. It was
OK for making micro fill and wheel pants and such. But, no major
structural components.
Furthermore, the makers of West System (Gougeon Brothers - pronounce
goo-zhan)did not seem to promote the use of the West Systems product
line for aircraft construction. Gougeon Brothers is a customer of
mine. So, about 3-5 years ago, I quizzed them on why this was so. They
said that in years past their insurance underwriter did not want the
liability associated with homebuilt aircraft. The product was intended
for the boat building, repair and restoration market. However, they
had recently secured another insurance underwriter that did not have
such reservations about homebuilt aircraft. In fact, their website had
a photo gallery of the many different projects their customers had
completed using the West Systems epoxy, and many aircraft were included
- mostly wood / fiberglass aircraft, like the KR2s, and Ospreys and
such. I don't recall seeing any Vari-Eze's or Long-EZ's. Today, if you
visit the Gougeon's West Systems home page http://www.westsystems.com ,
there are numerous examples of all composite structural articles being
made from the West Systems product line.
At about the time I was quizzing Gougeon about the West Systems epoxy,
they were introducing their new Pro-Set epoxy product line. Apparently,
they had recognized a new market was emerging and decided to put their
best foot forward. This product line was developed for more demanding
end-uses including all composite aircraft. Rutan did approve one of
their early formulations for the construction of his plans designs -
the Pros-Set 125 / 229. The website for Pro-Set shows a photo of the
Proteus that was made from Pro-Set resins formulations.
http://www.prosetepoxy.com Note the statements about post cures in
their literature.
Frankly, I cannot understand why anyone would pay so much for the
convenience of being able to buy an epoxy at the local marine or auto
supply. West Systems is at least $3.00 / lb. more expensive than the
most costly alternative "structural epoxy". But, some people drive
Fords, and some people drive Mercurys.
One thing is for certain. Gougeon Brothers is perhaps the industry
benchmark for technical support. Their on-line literature, books,
manuals, and newsletters are top notch - excellent reading. They even
sell ratio pumps for their Pro-Set resin systems.
Gary Hunter
Technical Service Representative EPOXY RESINS TECHNICAL INQUIRY
RESOLUTION PERFORMANCE PRODUCTS
Toll Free in North America - 800-832-3766
International - 281-544-6010
Facsimile - 817-421-7515
Email - tec.epon(at)resins.com
William Daniell wrote:
[quote]

Interglass is based where?

Is there any "standard" means of describing cloth?

Does 92125 mean anything or is it a part number?

As usual my eternal problem is getting stuff in sunny Bogota!!

For example the cloth that Andy suggested is ACS part number 7781 described
as "8.92 oz per sq yard medium weight standard industrial cloth thread count
60x54 strength 350x330 lb/in" is this a standard way of describing cloth?

Would any cloth fulfilling these characteristics do?

Will

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bberube(at)tampabay.rr.co
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 26, 2007 5:10 pm    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

Most of the cloth used on the Europa's sold in North America was the Rutan
Cloth. To my knowledge every composite kit manufactured in the US that has
wet layups uses the Rutan cloth , BID as well as UNI.

As Graham mentioned, a number of years ago there was another supplier other
than Aircraft Spruce and Wicks selling BID. It was not approved for
aircraft and finally put out of business. If you order from Spruce or
Wicks, you will get the correct BID.

Spruce part number for BID: RA7725
Spruce part number for UNI: RA7715

Bob Berube
Flight Crafters
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 26, 2007 5:39 pm    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

Thanks appreciate your help
Rutan it is then
Will

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alan(at)kestrel-insurance
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 26, 2007 7:09 pm    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

Hi Bob
Any news with my fuel leak ?

Alan

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 27, 2007 6:26 am    Post subject: fiberglass cloth Reply with quote

Yes - I came out here for a year in 1993...and well one thing lead to
another and here I am, 14 years later with a half built kit in the garage.

I regularly travel with my purchases from ACS.

There is a thriving aviation community here and the flying is interesting -
in a two hour flight you go from 8500 agl to less than 1000 and back to over
14000 and then back to msl. - as a result it gets bumpy after about 0900 as
the winds get up.

Come and visit. We already had one club member visit last year. Also I met
a French guy in the local field with a 172 which he bought in Montreal. He
was on his way BACK from Patagonia (where he said the wind is routinely over
50kmh) ...

Will

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