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Cooling before shut down / carburettor adjustment

 
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richard.goode(at)russiana
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 01, 2007 5:41 am    Post subject: Cooling before shut down / carburettor adjustment Reply with quote

The principal carburettor adjustment to control temperature is that of the compensating jets. Since they are compensating, a smaller jet gives a slightly richer mixture.

These are available in 0.1 mm increments from, I think, 1.1 mm up to 2.2 mm. Obviously most aircraft work somewhere in the middle.

Rob Kent e-mail rkent(at)wlacrussianeng.co.uk (rkent(at)wlacrussianeng.co.uk) has sets of jets.

Essentially you should set the engine up as lean as possible, but within the constraint that it does not overheat during any normal operation.

Separately, I notice that very few M14Ps are properly set up, mainly because so few people in the West know how to adjust the carburettors.

It is well written up in the M14P manual, but is difficult to do in practice, since the adjustments are very small, and effect each other.


Richard Goode Aerobatics
Rhodds Farm
Lyonshall
Herefordshire
HR5 3LW
United Kingdom

Tel: +44 (0) 1544 340120
Mob: +44 (0) 7768 610389
Fax: +44 (0) 1544 340129
www.russianaeros.com
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dsavarese(at)elmore.rr.co
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 01, 2007 5:59 am    Post subject: Cooling before shut down / carburettor adjustment Reply with quote

Richard, The M14P carburetor manual does not use the term "compensating jets". There are 3 jets listed which have multiple jet sizes. They are: the Suction jet; the Acceleration pump jet; and the Fuel Jet . Which of these three jets are you calling the compensating jet? Only the Suction jet sizes comes close to the sizes you mention; ie: 1.3 mm to 2.0 mm. The Fuel jet is either 3.2 to 3.3 mm and the acceleration pump jet is .9 to 1.4 mm. Why do you call it the compensating jet? What is it compensating for?
Thanks for your help on this. I'm sure that many folks on the list are wondering about this as well.
Dennis

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richard.goode(at)russiana
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 01, 2007 6:25 am    Post subject: Cooling before shut down / carburettor adjustment Reply with quote

From Dennis's Mail,yes the Suction jet.
Russians have allways called it a "compensating" jet in that it is an air jet,and the smaller the jet the richer the mixture.
Richard

Richard Goode Aerobatics
Rhodds Farm
Lyonshall
Hereford
HR5 3LW
United Kingdom

Tel: +44 (0) 1544 340120
Fax: +44 (0) 1544 340129
www.russianaeros.com

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rkent(at)wlacrussianeng.c
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 01, 2007 7:25 am    Post subject: Cooling before shut down / carburettor adjustment Reply with quote

The ONLY difference between the suction jet and the acceleration jet is the size of the hole. A 1.3mm suction jet is IDENTICAL to a 1.3mm acceleration jet and despite the fact that the manual states the suction jet being 1.3mm to 2mm, I have never seen a 2mm jet. We have some original carburetor kits which include the jets but only up to 1.9mm.

The jets compensate the mixture ratio. i.e if with standard set up there is too much air in the mixture, replacing the suction jet for a smaller one will compensate for the amount of air in the mixture.

Only the suction jet and the acceleration jet should be adjusted. The 3.2 – 3.3mm fuel jet is set during manufacture/overhaul of the carburetor and should not be tampered with. I have the relevant part of the M14 manual with instructions etc for adjusting the carburetor. This is in pdf format and I will make this available to download asap.

As Richard points out, jets are available from stock in sizes from 0.9mm up to an including 1.9mm.

Rob Kent
Stores Manager
WLAC - Russian Engineering
www.wlacrussianeng.co.uk

Tel: +44 1628 829 165
Fax: +44 1628 825 975
Mob: +44 7842 964 358



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