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Fuel filters
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fklein(at)orcasonline.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 11:37 am    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

Carl,

Thank you for your prompt response. You say:

Quote:
All I can say is that we use exclusively automotive unleaded fuel in
ours and have done so for 5 years with no problems. We cant/ dont use
leaded or 100LL because the oil we use in our Rotax 912UL is fully
synthetic.

Do you know whether or not your fuel has included any ethanol?

Fred


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carl(at)flyers.freeserve.
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 12:06 pm    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

My understanding is that all unleaded fuel in the UK contains Ethanol.
[quote] ---


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hagargs(at)earthlink.net
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 12:32 pm    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

Fred:

My filters were upstream of the fuel seletor which meant they were
basically at the outlet of each tank feed. I thought this was reasonable
and so did everyone else who gave it a cursury look. However when you are
50 ft off of the ground on take off reaching to switch tank sides for a
good filter really doesn't cut the mustard that close to the ground.
Putting them after fuel selector valve and in front of each electric fuel
pump gives you more options. The normal procedure for takeoff and landing
is to have the aux pump on also. So if you do get a clog by chance you
have a parallel path. And since you normally only run the primary pump
for flight the filter in front of the aux pump is also less likely to have
some garbage loading in it.

Steve Hagar
A143
Mesa AZ
Quote:
[Original Message]
From: Fred Klein <fklein(at)orcasonline.com>
To: <europa-list(at)matronics.com>
Date: 7/1/2007 7:53:50 AM
Subject: Re: Fuel filters



Steve...thanks so much for staying on this topic...everytime I reread
my original post, it sounds cockier and cockier, much to my chagrin. I
take it that your "burble" was found to have been caused by tank debris
(?).
Do you still have the Europa filters upstream of the selector? Could
you explain your reasoning for putting the Frams downstream of the
selector?

Fred

On Monday, July 2, 2007, at 07:19 AM, Steve Hagar wrote:

>
> <hagargs(at)earthlink.net>
>

> No matter how good you clean your tank and system you can't clean it
> good
> enough. I spent days and days. Soap, water. multiple flushes with
> gasoline, compressed air, vacuuming etc. I felt fat and happy also
> with
> my process, nothing remotely visible or blowing around inside the
> tank.
> Several hours of taxi and runup, compass swing time etc. before first
> flight The engine burbled on the go part on a touch and go and the
> plane
> ended up in a big mud puddle off the end of the runway just short of
> the
> airport boundary and a 4 lane toroughfare. This happened at about 4
> hours
> flight time.
>
> Solution: 2 BIG disposable automotive fuel filters downstream of your
> fuel
> selector valve. Throw them away before first flight. Fly 2 hours
> with new
> ones. Then go for 10. Then you can make believe you are on top of
> the
> situation. You can get Fram's at discount stores for about 8 bucks
> each.
> They are about 2 inches in diameter and 4 inches or so long, so there
> is
> plenty of surface area inside.
>
> Steve Hagar
> A143
> Mesa AZ



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cptimm(at)telus.net
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 12:39 pm    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

on 07/7/1 12:30 PM, Carl Pattinson at carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk wrote:

Quote:

<carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>

Hi Peter,

What is your gasket made from?

In ignorance we have been flying around with a "suspect" gasket and no ill
effects so far (5 years and 150hrs). Can any one with an understanding of
fuel composition/ additives cast any light on the matter. I always thought
that Petrol was - well petrol (or gasoline if you prefer). Diesel on the
other hand attacks all sorts of synthetic meterials and rubbers - including
the paintwork on some cars.

I really cant understand why a gacolator supplied for kit use is so labelled
"not for use with auto fuel".

Why cant they supply a suitable gasket in the first place - its totally
crazy!

Carl Pattinson

>
> Fred,
>
> I have used that same Aircraft Spruce filter for 340 hours. Just made my
> own
> top gasket, to replace the original one.
>
> Peter Timm
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>







Carl,


I used a card-board like gasket material sold in any automotive supply
store, and used suitably sized templates to cut out my gasket with a very
sharp knife. I put a piece of the material in a jar with auto-gas , while I
was still working on the plane. It never reacted to the gas in any way and
it is still the same gasket six years later.
My gascolator is mounted on a small quarter bulkhead low down behind the
trailing edge of the left flap. The fuel-line goes from the selector valve
to the gascolator, then forward through the electric boost-pump , which is
mounted forward on the same bulkhead, through the tunnel and firewall to the
mechanical pump. I put an inspection door under the gascolator for testing
and servicing. It works very well.
Hope this explains it.

Peter Timm


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paul.mcallister



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 177
Location: Waukesha, WI USA

PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 12:59 pm    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

Fred,

Not wanting to beat the topic to death, but my experience was the same as
everyone else's. that is to say despite all the care I took in vacuuming,
washing, flushing and so on, my gascolator pulled out a surprising amount of
crud. It was roughly equivalent to the size of two sugar cubes over the
first 25 hours.

So, what ever fuel system you settle on, be very cautious in the early
flight testing phases.

Just as a reminder, according to the FAA, More than 70% of engine failures
in homebuilt aircraft are due to fuel problems, and half of homebuilt
aircraft suffer a reduction or complete loss of power in the first 10 hours
of flight. Very sobering statistics.

Regards, Paul


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fklein(at)orcasonline.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 1:50 pm    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

Right on Peter T....sounds excellent.

Do not archive

On Sunday, July 1, 2007, at 01:45 PM, Peter Timm wrote:

Quote:


on 07/7/1 12:30 PM, Carl Pattinson at carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk
wrote:

>
> <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
>
> Hi Peter,
>
> What is your gasket made from?
>
> In ignorance we have been flying around with a "suspect" gasket and
> no ill
> effects so far (5 years and 150hrs). Can any one with an
> understanding of
> fuel composition/ additives cast any light on the matter. I always
> thought
> that Petrol was - well petrol (or gasoline if you prefer). Diesel on
> the
> other hand attacks all sorts of synthetic meterials and rubbers -
> including
> the paintwork on some cars.
>
> I really cant understand why a gacolator supplied for kit use is so
> labelled
> "not for use with auto fuel".
>
> Why cant they supply a suitable gasket in the first place - its
> totally
> crazy!
>
> Carl Pattinson
>
>>
>> Fred,
>>
>> I have used that same Aircraft Spruce filter for 340 hours. Just
>> made my
>> own
>> top gasket, to replace the original one.
>>
>> Peter Timm
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
Carl,

I used a card-board like gasket material sold in any automotive supply
store, and used suitably sized templates to cut out my gasket with a
very
sharp knife. I put a piece of the material in a jar with auto-gas ,
while I
was still working on the plane. It never reacted to the gas in any way
and
it is still the same gasket six years later.
My gascolator is mounted on a small quarter bulkhead low down behind
the
trailing edge of the left flap. The fuel-line goes from the selector
valve
to the gascolator, then forward through the electric boost-pump ,
which is
mounted forward on the same bulkhead, through the tunnel and firewall
to the
mechanical pump. I put an inspection door under the gascolator for
testing
and servicing. It works very well.
Hope this explains it.

Peter Timm
--
This message has been scanned for viruses and
dangerous content by MailScanner, and is
believed to be clean.



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fklein(at)orcasonline.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 1:51 pm    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

Sobering statistics indeed...thanks for chiming in Paul...I respect
every word you've written here.

Fred

do not archive

On Sunday, July 1, 2007, at 01:58 PM, Paul McAllister wrote:

Quote:
Just as a reminder, according to the FAA, More than 70% of engine
failures
in homebuilt aircraft are due to fuel problems, and half of homebuilt
aircraft suffer a reduction or complete loss of power in the first 10
hours
of flight. Very sobering statistics.

Regards, Paul


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pbaker4(at)windstream.net
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 5:09 am    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

If you want to see the difference in auto fuel and avgas.
get a couple of styofoam cups and put auto fuel in one and
avgas in the other. In a few seconds the auto fuel will disolve
the cup . the avfuel will not. I mechanic showed me this and
I told him it is a good thing my gas tank is not made of
styrofoam!!!!

paul baker ,912 uls
[quote][b]


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www(at)wynne.co.uk
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 6:33 am    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

In the same vein Paul, if you want your battery to crank the engine first time at max power, wake it up with a few seconds of panel or lights load. Then turn that load off, give the battery a few seconds to recover and you should get 80%+ from the sleepy head rather than 60%- we usually settle for. naltpkt Bill

---


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willie.harrison(at)tinyon
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 12:18 pm    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

Anyone know what grades of rubber are compatible with avgas and/or mogas (eg for use as a gasket under fuel level sender)?

Willie Harrison
G-BZNY
On 2 Jul 2007, at 14:06, paul baker wrote:
[quote]If you want to see the difference in auto fuel and avgas.
get a couple of styofoam cups and put auto fuel in one and

[b]


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ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserv
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 12:33 pm    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

Viton (fluoro-elastomer).

Duncan McF.
[quote] ---


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davedeford(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 8:40 pm    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

[quote]
--


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davedeford(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 8:44 pm    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

Quote:
Anyone know what grades of rubber are compatible with avgas and/or mogas >
(eg for use as a gasket under fuel level sender)?


Buna-N (Nitrile rubber) is widely used for fuel-proof O-rings.

Dave DeFord
N135TD


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UVTReith(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2007 1:21 am    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

The best material for both is PTFE (Polytetrafluorethylen), also known as
Teflon, Fluon, Hostafon TF, Algoflon.

This material is totally resist against Avgas, Mogas, Petrol, Diesel etc.
It's available as seal rings (flat and O-ring) and also in other forms.

Temperature range from - 200 °C up to + 260 °C.
We use it for sealings on ball valves, needle valves etc. from - 100 °C to + 230 °C

Bruno Reith
[quote][b]


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hansjd(at)online.no
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 09, 2007 4:16 am    Post subject: Fuel filters Reply with quote

Fred, Paul, all:

When I drilled the holes in the tank I took great care to not let any crud
get inside the tank. The procedure was simply to open up the bosses in the
tank with them being orientated vertically downwards. That meant I had to
drill from below - getting most of the crud in the fase instead.

When the holesaw broke through the tank material the speed of the drill was
reduced so as not to "whirl" crud inside. I vacumed the area inside the
holes thorougly by inserting (taping) a piece of fuel pipe to the end of the
vacum tube - getting into all corners of the tank, adjacent to the opening.

So far no crud has shown up in the filters (apart from 3 - 4 small
particles) after my first four testflights. I use Purolator filters only, no
gascolator.

Project standing still now - lost medical. Don't know yet whether it's
permanent or not. Further checking will show!

Hans #334, LN-HJD
---


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