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IFR Approaches In An RV

 
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Daniel.Snow(at)wancdf.com
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 18, 2007 4:38 am    Post subject: IFR Approaches In An RV Reply with quote

I don't mean to turn this into an IFR forum, as there are other forums
for that discussion. However, due to the difficulty of slowing RV's
down, I'm curious how people approach IFR approaches. In other words,
when do you start slowing down, what speeds do you use for precision and
non-precision approaches, when do you start lowering flaps, when do you
finish lowering flaps, and when do you settle into your final approach
configuration.
Thanks,

Daniel Snow
RV-9A, 72 hours


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ronlee(at)pcisys.net
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 18, 2007 6:02 am    Post subject: IFR Approaches In An RV Reply with quote

I question the assertion that it is difficult to slow an RV down.

If you come in at full throttle and chop the power as you enter
downwind then yes it is. So slow down earlier.

Ron Lee
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n212pj(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 18, 2007 7:24 am    Post subject: IFR Approaches In An RV Reply with quote

Also, what type of prop you have. Have been in both and the slow down was
amazingly good with the constant speed over fixed.

John J

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ronlee(at)pcisys.net
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 18, 2007 8:14 am    Post subject: IFR Approaches In An RV Reply with quote

I have a fixed pitch prop. No problems.

Ron Lee
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Daniel.Snow(at)wancdf.com
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 18, 2007 8:24 am    Post subject: IFR Approaches In An RV Reply with quote

OK, let me rephrase . . . my RV-9A with fixed-pitch prop is noticeably different than my old PA-28-160 when approaching an airport. Can someone please describe the speeds and flap settings you use for the various phases of precision and non-precision approaches?

Thanks in advance for help.

Daniel
[quote][b]


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sbuc(at)hiwaay.net
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 18, 2007 8:52 am    Post subject: IFR Approaches In An RV Reply with quote

Snow, Daniel A. wrote:
Quote:
OK, let me rephrase . . . my RV-9A with fixed-pitch prop is noticeably
different than my old PA-28-160 when approaching an airport.

Yes it is, just start slowing a little sooner. Smile

Can
Quote:
someone please describe the speeds and flap settings you use for the
various phases of precision and non-precision approaches?

100kts, no flaps, unless in a hurry, then 120kts. At 100kts, there is
plenty of time to slow to flap speed (87kts) after hitting minimums.
Once power is pulled to idle, the flaps extended, and the flare
initiated, the RV will slow very quickly with most of the runway still
in front of you.

Sam Buchanan


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kahuna



Joined: 02 Feb 2007
Posts: 93

PostPosted: Tue Sep 18, 2007 9:33 am    Post subject: IFR Approaches In An RV Reply with quote

Daniel,
Your speeds should not be any different IFR, VFR, Precision, or non precision.
You will fly the same speeds you usually do.

One thing you can do to help practice before hand is do some appraoches VFR and follow your needles, carrying your normal approach speeds. Take a mental snapshot or write down, your power setting to maintain your approach speed and flaps. This will more easily help you nail a speed on approach rather than hunting for it like you might do now.

Other than that, you will fly your plane the same way you do now in terms of landing speeds to make touch down.
Best,
Mike

[img]cid:1__=08BBF9C9DFCC4D068f9e8a93df938(at)us.ibm.com[/img]"Snow, Daniel A." <Daniel.Snow(at)wancdf.com>


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Subject
[img]cid:3__=08BBF9C9DFCC4D068f9e8a93df938(at)us.ibm.com[/img]
RE: IFR Approaches In An RV [img]cid:3__=08BBF9C9DFCC4D068f9e8a93df938(at)us.ibm.com[/img][img]cid:3__=08BBF9C9DFCC4D068f9e8a93df938(at)us.ibm.com[/img]
OK, let me rephrase . . . my RV-9A with fixed-pitch prop is noticeably different than my old PA-28-160 when approaching an airport. Can someone please describe the speeds and flap settings you use for the various phases of precision and non-precision approaches?

Thanks in advance for help.

Daniel


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n5lp(at)warpdriveonline.c
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 18, 2007 11:09 am    Post subject: IFR Approaches In An RV Reply with quote

On Sep 18, 2007, at 11:30 AM, Michael W Stewart wrote:

Quote:
Daniel,
Your speeds should not be any different IFR, VFR, Precision, or non
precision.
You will fly the same speeds you usually do.

My normal VFR approach speed is 65 knots with a very short final. I

don't think ATC is going to be happy with that at all with 6 737s
following me down the ILS. I like to fly an ILS at around 100 to 120
knots minimum and it does take a long time to slow down with my fixed
pitch prop.

To be fair, if the 737s were following me VFR I would probably fly
even faster, but that situation seems to rarely come up VFR.

Larry Pardue


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wdleonard(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 18, 2007 5:38 pm    Post subject: IFR Approaches In An RV Reply with quote

Daniel,

I also have a fixed pitch and you are right that it takes a little longer to slow down. But Mike was right. Fly the same speeds you would VFR. You dont fly VFR approaches at 65kt from 5 mi out from the airport, you gradually slow down to that speed. Do the same for your IFR flying. Gradually slow as you approach the airport.

True, that is contrary to the way you may have learned to fly approaches in a c-172: 80kts, pitch for speed, power for altitude, trim up and drone along. You can do the same thing in your RV by slowing to 80 and putting out the flaps at the IAF just like in the cessna.

I fly approaches a little different in my -6 (some would say sloppy?). Long about the outer marker I go to idle power. Use pitch to stay on the glide slope. Depending on how fast I was going at the outer marker I either have to eventually add a little power back in to maintain 70-80kts, or when I break out I hold altitude and cross control until I reach flap speed. Slows down pretty quick after that. Timed approach - Whats that?

Unconventional yes, but so are these aircraft. Just go do some VMC and you will figure out what you like.

JMHO
--
David Leonard

Turbo Rotary RV-6 N4VY
http://N4VY.RotaryRoster.net
http://RotaryRoster.net

On 9/18/07, Larry Pardue <n5lp(at)warpdriveonline.com (n5lp(at)warpdriveonline.com)> wrote: [quote]--> RV-List message posted by: Larry Pardue < n5lp(at)warpdriveonline.com (n5lp(at)warpdriveonline.com)>
On Sep 18, 2007, at 11:30 AM, Michael W Stewart wrote:

Quote:
Daniel,
Your speeds should not be any different IFR, VFR, Precision, or non
precision.
You will fly the same speeds you usually do.

My normal VFR approach speed is 65 knots with a very short final. I

don't think ATC is going to be happy with that at all with 6 737s
following me down the ILS. I like to fly an ILS at around 100 to 120
knots minimum and it does take a long time to slow down with my fixed
pitch prop.

To be fair, if the 737s were following me VFR I would probably fly
even faster, but that situation seems to rarely come up VFR. http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV-List
[quote][b]


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john(at)jallenplace.com
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 19, 2007 7:27 am    Post subject: IFR Approaches In An RV Reply with quote

In my RV6A with fixed pitch prop I fly at 90kts once I am in the approach environment. I keep in 10 degrees of flaps, and turn the engine about 1800-1900 RPM. The 10 degrees of flaps tends to make the airplane more stable, though that probably isn't necessary in the -9 (a more stable platform to begin with). Generally I limit climb power to about 2100-2200 RPM which provides 600fpm climb and allows an easier transition back to the 90kt speed once I level off.

Using these numbers the airplane is a much more stable platform.

I usually give the approach Controller a heads up that I will be dramatically reducing speed and at what point I intend to do so.

John Allen




[quote][b]


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