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Fusible Links

 
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Eric M. Jones



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 565
Location: Massachusetts

PostPosted: Wed Nov 28, 2007 10:48 am    Post subject: Fusible Links Reply with quote

There are occasional questions about fusible links on the Aeroelectric.

Fusible links were common long ago, but lately engineers have eschewed them. I have seen a demo online regarding what happens when a fusible link blows--the wire inside vaporizes and the plasma arc blows through the covering. This is not good in a bundle, or when fuel or flammables or conductive surfaces may be present.

Usually instructions for making fusible links do include layers of non-flammable silicone and fiber over-covering. The link covering may not be capable of enclosing the rupture arc, especially since the rupture arc may occur (probably will occur) near the ends.

So for those who have puzzled about the fusible link issue, here's my advice: Use standard fuses/breakers or whatever instead. That's my plan.

"When trouble arises and things look bad,
there is always one individual who perceives
a solution and is willing to take command.
Very often, that individual is crazy.
--Dave Barry"


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PostPosted: Thu Nov 29, 2007 7:50 am    Post subject: Fusible Links Reply with quote

At 10:48 AM 11/28/2007 -0800, you wrote:

Quote:


There are occasional questions about fusible links on the Aeroelectric.

Fusible links were common long ago, but lately engineers have eschewed
them. I have seen a demo online regarding what happens when a fusible link
blows--the wire inside vaporizes and the plasma arc blows through the
covering. This is not good in a bundle, or when fuel or flammables or
conductive surfaces may be present.

Usually instructions for making fusible links do include layers
of non-flammable silicone and fiber over-covering. The link covering may
not be capable of enclosing the rupture arc, especially since the rupture
arc may occur (probably will occur) near the ends.

So for those who have puzzled about the fusible link issue, here's my
advice: Use standard fuses/breakers or whatever instead. That's my plan.

Fusible links have never been suggested as a general
replacement for other protective devices. The instances
where the fusible links are shown in the Z-figures
are limited to low risk applications where the I(squared)T
robustness of an ANL style current limiter is attractive.

To stir breakers/fuses into the discussions about
fusible links is to brush aside the reason the
fusible links were suggested. They are STILL my
best recommendation for extending the main bus
fuse block out to the alternator field breaker
in systems where crowbar OV protection is present
(obviously not necessary when one chooses to use
breakers on the main bus) AND as a b-lead protection
for the smaller PM alternators.

They're also okay for long service life protection
of instrument leads off of an ammeter shunt. I think
I've made this clear in numerous postings where a
readers were asking about expanding on usage of
fusible links.

I have published instructions and offered sources
for materials to properly craft fusible links in the
smaller sizes appropriate to our needs.

http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/fuselink/fuselink.html

Also check out the writings at:

http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/anl/anlvsjjs.html

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Reference_Docs/Misc_PDF/9021704F.pdf

I've conducted numerous tests on the effectiveness
of the fusible links for use as suggested. Concerns
for "arcing" and "rupture" and "plasma blowing holes"
are interesting and perhaps exciting to contemplate
but the reality is quite pedestrian.

Bob . . .


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