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steve2(at)sover.net Guest
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Posted: Mon Apr 07, 2008 11:25 am Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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If there's a sudden worldwide rash of off-runway excursions for Commanders for the month of April 2008, we'll know what happened!
[quote] ---
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aquadiver99(at)yahoo.com Guest
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Posted: Mon Apr 07, 2008 6:16 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Hey there John, yes per my POH and experience the pump will Paul you down to the sump giving you only minimal braking. That is why the wise ones are pulling the breaker (everyone included).
Donnie Rose
205/492-8444
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aquadiver99(at)yahoo.com Guest
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Posted: Mon Apr 07, 2008 6:17 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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The key is it would pump down to that
Donnie Rose
205/492-8444
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rsrandazzo(at)precisionma Guest
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Posted: Mon Apr 07, 2008 7:02 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Donnie, et al-
I’m not so sure I agree with “the wise ones” who are pulling the breaker.
Back in my chief piloting days we used to see “in cockpit solutions” to these types of things roll around the pilot ranks on occasion. This has led me to believe that if we do a comparative risk analysis on the per-flight chances of landing with the breaker pulled and suffering adverse consequences- versus the chance of suffering the hydraulic failure mentioned- we are very likely putting the airplane at a greater overall risk exposure by using a system in a manner for which it wasn’t designed.
Based on my knowledge of the system, it does seem to me that the system was designed to provide positive pressure in all failure modes EXCEPT a leak condition- but knowing how well my commander is built- I’m betting the engineers who dreamed these airplanes up were probably very comfortable with the risk level for such a failure and the ability of the pilot to handle it effectively.
Other achillies heals on our commanders? Pulling all fuel from a central tank- AND pulling all fuel from a central sump… But again- I’m sure the designers weighed carefully the actual risk factors versus alternative design theories…
I’m leaving the breaker in.
Robert S. Randazzo
From: owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Donnie Rose
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2008 7:14 PM
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
Hey there John, yes per my POH and experience the pump will Paul you down to the sump giving you only minimal braking. That is why the wise ones are pulling the breaker (everyone included).
Donnie Rose
[b]205/492-8444[/b]
---
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dfalik(at)sbcglobal.net Guest
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Posted: Mon Apr 07, 2008 7:25 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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All,
As I related previously, I have had 2 major hydraulic failures due to the rupture of a line (abrasion/wear) and failure of a flared fitting along a hydraulic line in a wing root. Each time I had sufficient pressure for the brakes upon landing. The gear extension was due to the bungies and springs for the nose gear.
I don’t know where the information came from that relates to ALL the hydraulic fluid being pumped overboard in the event of a line breaking. It didn’t happen on my 500S.
I’m not pulling the breaker, I have enough to remember prior to landing.
Don
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John Vormbaum

Joined: 21 Aug 2006 Posts: 273 Location: SF Bay Area, CA
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Posted: Mon Apr 07, 2008 7:29 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Robert,
The hydraulic system as it is set up is a solid design, but it DOES
depend on the pilot diagnosing a leak condition before things become
critical. At 1,000 psi, you can pump the contents of your hydraulic
fluid reservoir overboard in seconds, down to the standpipe limit. After
which, the aux pump will happily take a few more seconds to finish the
job of pumping the remaining fluid out.
I agree with your assessment of "in-cockpit solutions" generally.
However, in this case (and there has been a LOT of thought put into this
by people who know these airplanes VERY well), there aren't any adverse
consequences of landing with the breaker pulled. If the system is sound,
you have 1,000 redundant psi (on the newer airframes that have a hyd.
pump on each engine) available for brakes & steering.
If the system is unsound (leak & subsequent pressure loss), you'll know
because the gear will hang on the locks, down a couple of inches from
the stowed position. It makes noise. You can see it. I'm assuming this
happens in all the Commanders after a complete loss of pressure, since
it did in my 500B and also in a 500S I was ferrying. That should be the
wakeup call to get ready to push the breaker in on final. If you forget,
you're in the same boat you would have been in if you had never pulled
the breaker.
In my case it was too late. I hadn't pulled the breaker in either
circumstance (I wasn't trained to) and ended up with about a thimbleful
of fluid left after the flight. I've added the breaker pull to my checklist.
You're right that these airplanes are exceptionally well designed.....so
I am a bit surprised that the aux pump system is set up this way.
/John
PS: Interestingly, although I didn't try them until after the airplane
came to a complete stop, in both failures I still had brakes...at least
enough to get one good tromp on the pedals, anyway.
Robert S. Randazzo wrote:
[quote]
Donnie, et al-
I’m not so sure I agree with “the wise ones” who are pulling the breaker.
Back in my chief piloting days we used to see “in cockpit solutions”
to these types of things roll around the pilot ranks on occasion. This
has led me to believe that if we do a comparative risk analysis on the
per-flight chances of landing with the breaker pulled and suffering
adverse consequences- versus the chance of suffering the hydraulic
failure mentioned- we are very likely putting the airplane at a
greater overall risk exposure by using a system in a manner for which
it wasn’t designed.
Based on my knowledge of the system, it does seem to me that the
system was designed to provide positive pressure in all failure modes
EXCEPT a leak condition- but knowing how well my commander is built-
I’m betting the engineers who dreamed these airplanes up were probably
very comfortable with the risk level for such a failure and the
ability of the pilot to handle it effectively.
Other achillies heals on our commanders? Pulling all fuel from a
central tank- AND pulling all fuel from a central sump… But again- I’m
sure the designers weighed carefully the actual risk factors versus
alternative design theories…
I’m leaving the breaker in.
Robert S. Randazzo
*From:* owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com
[mailto:owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com] *On Behalf Of
*Donnie Rose
*Sent:* Monday, April 07, 2008 7:14 PM
*To:* commander-list(at)matronics.com
*Subject:* Re: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
Hey there John, yes per my POH and experience the pump will Paul you
down to the sump giving you only minimal braking. That is why the wise
ones are pulling the breaker (everyone included).
*Donnie Rose **
*205/492-8444**
---
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John Vormbaum

Joined: 21 Aug 2006 Posts: 273 Location: SF Bay Area, CA
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Posted: Mon Apr 07, 2008 7:46 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Don,
After reading your results and comparing them to mine, I wonder now if
this is something the designers HAD thought of. Between you & me, we've
had 4 complete hydraulic failures. In all cases the result was a
non-event, essentially. In all cases we had brakes....the argument would
then seem to be, "do we need hydraulics for flaps & gear?" We know the
gear will come down too....so then we're just down to flaps. A no-flap
landing isn't a big deal, if you're not flying in the bush, or into a
900-ft. strip.
So suddenly, should I really be pulling the breaker? I might still argue
that having an additional available system ready to come on-line might
be cheap insurance....but now we're up to what, 4, 5, maybe 6 cases of
hyd. failure on this list, all with safe outcomes. Not reversing myself,
just pointing out what I'm seeing.
/John
dfalik(at)sbcglobal.net wrote:
[quote]
All,
As I related previously, I have had 2 major hydraulic failures due to
the rupture of a line (abrasion/wear) and failure of a flared fitting
along a hydraulic line in a wing root. Each time I had sufficient
pressure for the brakes upon landing. The gear extension was due to
the bungies and springs for the nose gear.
I don’t know where the information came from that relates to ALL the
hydraulic fluid being pumped overboard in the event of a line
breaking. It didn’t happen on my 500S.
I’m not pulling the breaker, I have enough to remember prior to landing.
Don
--
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bobf(at)feldtman.com Guest
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Posted: Tue Apr 08, 2008 12:00 am Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Let me think outloud hear. I have cleveland brakes on the 500B, and I
"think" it is a separate hydraulic system from the "hydraulics" of the flaps
and nose wheel steering. Correct me if I am wrong, but it should be no
different than the "hydraulics" on my experimental, a piper, etc. So, if
that is true. all of the comments about ailerons steering is interesting,
educational, and irrelevant for directional control if the brakes are
working.
I'm 99% sure cause once had an issue with line boy dragging the commander,
and the pilot flying had "locked" the brakes days before. I don't have a
hydraulic accumulator - and the brakes were locked when he tried to drag -
of course nothing was "on"
That should stimulate some discussion.
bobf
500B
On 4/7/08, John Vormbaum <john(at)vormbaum.com> wrote:
[quote]
Don,
After reading your results and comparing them to mine, I wonder now if
this is something the designers HAD thought of. Between you & me, we've had
4 complete hydraulic failures. In all cases the result was a non-event,
essentially. In all cases we had brakes....the argument would then seem to
be, "do we need hydraulics for flaps & gear?" We know the gear will come
down too....so then we're just down to flaps. A no-flap landing isn't a big
deal, if you're not flying in the bush, or into a 900-ft. strip.
So suddenly, should I really be pulling the breaker? I might still argue
that having an additional available system ready to come on-line might be
cheap insurance....but now we're up to what, 4, 5, maybe 6 cases of hyd.
failure on this list, all with safe outcomes. Not reversing myself, just
pointing out what I'm seeing.
/John
dfalik(at)sbcglobal.net wrote:
>
> All,
>
> As I related previously, I have had 2 major hydraulic failures due to
> the rupture of a line (abrasion/wear) and failure of a flared fitting along
> a hydraulic line in a wing root. Each time I had sufficient pressure for the
> brakes upon landing. The gear extension was due to the bungies and springs
> for the nose gear.
>
> I don't know where the information came from that relates to ALL the
> hydraulic fluid being pumped overboard in the event of a line breaking. It
> didn't happen on my 500S.
>
> I'm not pulling the breaker, I have enough to remember prior to landing
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RnJThompson(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Tue Apr 08, 2008 4:06 am Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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OOOPS. Very different from you Piper ( not knocking Pipers, I have 5 of them)
The braking system and steering system work off the same brake valves. Hence the first bit does the steering and then the brakes. Both systems therefore rely on the hydraulic pressure from the pumps. The parking brake valve shuts the system off between the calipers and the brake/steering valves thus locking the pressure on the brakes. The accumulator has nothing to do with it. Its only function really is to stop the pressure relief valve from chattering by essentially adding a little ‘give’ in the system. Not trusting the good old park brake is the reason we pressurize the system either by hand pump or electric before we start the engines. Nothing is more entertaining than a commander starting to move before the hydraulics pressurize. Particularly good in those older models that only have one pump and its not on the engine you decided to start.
Just a thought from Down Under.( where everything works backwards etc)
Cheers
Richard
--
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steve2(at)sover.net Guest
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Posted: Tue Apr 08, 2008 4:55 am Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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My Dad relates a very funny story years ago of having the hydraulic pressure gauge fail internally as the pumps on a 680E happily pumped the remainder of the fluid out. I'll check with him to make sure I've got this right...... After losing rudder authority and going very slowly I believe he shut both engines down as he entered a giant snow bank and gently buried the thing up to the wing roots.... I had wondered when you would use the emergency cut-off's in anger in the 500B, and I guess this would have been one of those times.......
I too was very, very reluctant to incorporate some "clever idea" in the cockpit.
Before the electric pump was added to the airframes, the handpump used the same arrangment of the lower standpipe?
I think I've been comfortable with the idea then that the electric pump takes the place of the hand pump, 'when I want it to', rather than it just sitting there and pumping the remaining fluid overboard.
As to consequences of accidentally leaving the pump off, the only dire one I can think of is a momentary loss of braking and steering at startup. I've tried this on the ground several times, and haven't been able to make the ship do anything scary. Am I missing anything? An inflight failure without the pump I believe would have been noticed by odd behavior in the gear and flaps........
Steve
[quote] ---
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nico(at)cybersuperstore.c Guest
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Posted: Tue Apr 08, 2008 8:44 am Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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That jogged my memory, Richard.
My straight 500 a strictly left-engine-starter.
Once I had a young hot-shot fly a charter in her and I went out to make sure everything was taken care of, when I briefed him on the plane's peculiarities, such as, starting the left engine first at all times. He, of course, fired up the right engine because it was the furthest from the door in case they had to evacuate. Those Lyc's had no need for a second opinion when it came to starting; they fired up right away. So, there I was pushing back on the nose while he tried to get the left engine going. It wasn't hilarious at the time, but we laughed about it afterwards. He had to deal with his pax for the duration of the flight. Served him right.
From: owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Richard & Jacqui Thompson
Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2008 5:04 AM
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: RE: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
OOOPS. Very different from you Piper ( not knocking Pipers, I have 5 of them)
The braking system and steering system work off the same brake valves. Hence the first bit does the steering and then the brakes. Both systems therefore rely on the hydraulic pressure from the pumps. The parking brake valve shuts the system off between the calipers and the brake/steering valves thus locking the pressure on the brakes. The accumulator has nothing to do with it. Its only function really is to stop the pressure relief valve from chattering by essentially adding a little ‘give’ in the system. Not trusting the good old park brake is the reason we pressurize the system either by hand pump or electric before we start the engines. Nothing is more entertaining than a commander starting to move before the hydraulics pressurize. Particularly good in those older models that only have one pump and its not on the engine you decided to start.
Just a thought from Down Under.( where everything works backwards etc)
Cheers
Richard
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert Feldtman
Sent: Tuesday, 8 April 2008 5:57 PM
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
Let me think outloud hear. I have cleveland brakes on the 500B, and I "think" it is a separate hydraulic system from the "hydraulics" of the flaps and nose wheel steering. Correct me if I am wrong, but it should be no different than the "hydraulics" on my experimental, a piper, etc. So, if that is true. all of the comments about ailerons steering is interesting, educational, and irrelevant for directional control if the brakes are working.
I'm 99% sure cause once had an issue with line boy dragging the commander, and the pilot flying had "locked" the brakes days before. I don't have a hydraulic accumulator - and the brakes were locked when he tried to drag - of course nothing was "on"
That should stimulate some discussion.
bobf
500B
On 4/7/08, John Vormbaum <john(at)vormbaum.com (john(at)vormbaum.com)> wrote:
--> Commander-List message posted by: John Vormbaum <john(at)vormbaum.com (john(at)vormbaum.com)>
Don,
After reading your results and comparing them to mine, I wonder now if this is something the designers HAD thought of. Between you & me, we've had 4 complete hydraulic failures. In all cases the result was a non-event, essentially. In all cases we had brakes....the argument would then seem to be, "do we need hydraulics for flaps & gear?" We know the gear will come down too....so then we're just down to flaps. A no-flap landing isn't a big deal, if you're not flying in the bush, or into a 900-ft. strip.
So suddenly, should I really be pulling the breaker? I might still argue that having an additional available system ready to come on-line might be cheap insurance....but now we're up to what, 4, 5, maybe 6 cases of hyd. failure on this list, all with safe outcomes. Not reversing myself, just pointing out what I'm seeing.
/John
dfalik(at)sbcglobal.net (dfalik(at)sbcglobal.net) wrote:
All,
As I related previously, I have had 2 major hydraulic failures due to the rupture of a line (abrasion/wear) and failure of a flared fitting along a hydraulic line in a wing root. Each time I had sufficient pressure for the brakes upon landing. The gear extension was due to the bungies and springs for the nose gear.
I don't know where the information came from that relates to ALL the hydraulic fluid being pumped overboard in the event of a line breaking. It didn't happen on my 500S.
I'm not pulling the breaker, I have enough to remember prior to landing.
Don
--
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amg3636(at)hotmail.com Guest
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Posted: Tue Apr 08, 2008 3:18 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Since this thread is called "pump ideas", it looks like it would have been a good idea to put the intake for the electric pump at the same place as the engine pump. Then saved the hand pump for the emergency. I understand my straight 500 is plumbed where the electric pump on the later models are. In case both
pumps ,and the electric pump went out, you could still hand pump for brakes and flaps. Correct me if I am wrong. I fly a straight 500, and love the simplicity .
Question for old Bob ( or anyone) . If my plane has a hose rupture, can I pump
for brakes and flaps without pumping overboard, as long as the problem is not in
brake or flap plumbing??
Thanks,
Roland Gilliam AC 500 N6291b
[quote] Date: Mon, 7 Apr 2008 20:46:05 -0700
From: john(at)vormbaum.com
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Commander-List: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
--> Commander-List message posted by: John Vormbaum <john(at)vormbaum.com>
Don,
After reading your results and comparing them to mine, I wonder now if
this is something the designers HAD thought of. Between you & me, we've
had 4 complete hydraulic failures. In all cases the result was a
non-event, essentially. In all cases we had brakes....the argument would
then seem to be, "do we need hydraulics for flaps & gear?" We know the
gear will come down too....so then we're just down to flaps. A no-flap
landing isn't a big deal, if you're not flying in the bush, or into a
900-ft. strip.
So suddenly, should I really be pulling the breaker? I might still argue
that having an additional available system ready to come on-line might
be cheap insurance....but now we're up to what, 4, 5, maybe 6 cases of
hyd. failure on this list, all with safe outcomes. Not reversing myself,
just pointing out what I'm seeing.
/John
dfalik(at)sbcglobal.net wrote:
>
> All,
>
> As I related previously, I have had 2 major hydraulic failures due to
> the rupture of a line (abrasion/wear) and failure of a flared fitting
> along a hydraulic line in a wing root. Each time I had sufficient
> pressure for the brakes upon landing. The gear extension was due to
> the bungies and springs for the nose gear.
>
> I don’t know where the information came from that relates to ALL the
> hydraulic fluid being pumped overboard in the event of a line
> breaking. It didn’t happen on my 500S.
>
> I’m not pulling the breaker, I have enough to remember prior to landing.
>
> Don
>
> --
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BobsV35B(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Tue Apr 08, 2008 5:09 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Good Evening Roland,
Since it has been at least forty years since I flew an Aero Commander, I am not qualified to make a broad and or authoritative statement concerning the hydraulic variations of the aircraft.
However, such a lack of knowledge very rarely keeps me quiet!
In general, It All Depends!
Depends on where the leak is located. If you can isolate the leaking system by setting a valve in neutral, you may be able to retain the standby fluid long enough to operate whatever is the most important at the time. Any time a hydraulic fluid loss becomes apparent, it is good practice to isolate any suspect system and to depressurize the entire system if that is practical.
I do have one old Commander war story.
I was out one dark and stormy night when I lost the left engine. It was Aero Commander serial number twenty-four and was still equipped with the T-handle one shot feathering device. The one and only engine driven hydraulic pump was on the left engine. Fortunately for me, the landing gear free fell as designed. I did have a copilot available who could wobble the hand pump, but hard as he was pumping, the pressure was very slow to build. I elected to forgo the use of flap and save what pressure was being built up to use for the brakes.
We later found out that the hand pump seals were quite badly worn. I should have picked that up when I built up hydraulic pressure before engine start, but that was the first and, at that time, the only Aero Commander I had ever flown. I thought the number of strokes needed to build up adequate prestart pressure was normal. Later Commanders that I flew could get adequate prestart pressure by using only three or four strokes on the hand pump.
So I guess the only thing I could add would be that it is important that the hand pump be working well and that the pilot understand how to isolate various systems.
My dumb luck held out and I was able to retain braking action by my friend's furious pumping of the handle!
Happy Skies,
Old Bob
AKA
Bob Siegfried
Ancient Aviator
628 West 86th Street
Downers Grove, IL 60516
630 985-8502
Stearman N3977A
Brookeridge Air Park LL22
In a message dated 4/8/2008 6:19:29 P.M. Central Daylight Time, amg3636(at)hotmail.com writes:
Quote: | Question for old Bob ( or anyone) . If my plane has a hose rupture, can I pump
for brakes and flaps without pumping overboard, as long as the problem is not in
brake or flap plumbing??
Thanks,
Roland Gilliam AC 500 N6291b
|
Planning your summer road trip? Check out AOL Travel Guides.
[quote][b]
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moe-rosspistons(at)hotmai Guest
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Posted: Wed Apr 09, 2008 6:30 am Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Nico,
I don't get it. My Commander will not taxi from a standing start on one engine, although J.B. told me that it could be done by turning the nose wheel as far as it would go away from the running engine, start out in a circle and slowly increase the circle diameter to a straight line?
Regards,
Moe
N680RR
680Fp
From: nico css (nico(at)cybersuperstore.com)
Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2008 9:41 AM
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com (commander-list(at)matronics.com)
Subject: RE: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
That jogged my memory, Richard.
My straight 500 a strictly left-engine-starter.
Once I had a young hot-shot fly a charter in her and I went out to make sure everything was taken care of, when I briefed him on the plane's peculiarities, such as, starting the left engine first at all times. He, of course, fired up the right engine because it was the furthest from the door in case they had to evacuate. Those Lyc's had no need for a second opinion when it came to starting; they fired up right away. So, there I was pushing back on the nose while he tried to get the left engine going. It wasn't hilarious at the time, but we laughed about it afterwards. He had to deal with his pax for the duration of the flight. Served him right.
From: owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Richard & Jacqui Thompson
Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2008 5:04 AM
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: RE: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
OOOPS. Very different from you Piper ( not knocking Pipers, I have 5 of them)
The braking system and steering system work off the same brake valves. Hence the first bit does the steering and then the brakes. Both systems therefore rely on the hydraulic pressure from the pumps. The parking brake valve shuts the system off between the calipers and the brake/steering valves thus locking the pressure on the brakes. The accumulator has nothing to do with it. Its only function really is to stop the pressure relief valve from chattering by essentially adding a little ‘give’ in the system. Not trusting the good old park brake is the reason we pressurize the system either by hand pump or electric before we start the engines. Nothing is more entertaining than a commander starting to move before the hydraulics pressurize. Particularly good in those older models that only have one pump and its not on the engine you decided to start.
Just a thought from Down Under.( where everything works backwards etc)
Cheers
Richard
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert Feldtman
Sent: Tuesday, 8 April 2008 5:57 PM
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
Let me think outloud hear. I have cleveland brakes on the 500B, and I "think" it is a separate hydraulic system from the "hydraulics" of the flaps and nose wheel steering. Correct me if I am wrong, but it should be no different than the "hydraulics" on my experimental, a piper, etc. So, if that is true. all of the comments about ailerons steering is interesting, educational, and irrelevant for directional control if the brakes are working.
I'm 99% sure cause once had an issue with line boy dragging the commander, and the pilot flying had "locked" the brakes days before. I don't have a hydraulic accumulator - and the brakes were locked when he tried to drag - of course nothing was "on"
That should stimulate some discussion.
bobf
500B
On 4/7/08, John Vormbaum <john(at)vormbaum.com (john(at)vormbaum.com)> wrote:
--> Commander-List message posted by: John Vormbaum <john(at)vormbaum.com (john(at)vormbaum.com)>
Don,
After reading your results and comparing them to mine, I wonder now if this is something the designers HAD thought of. Between you & me, we've had 4 complete hydraulic failures. In all cases the result was a non-event, essentially. In all cases we had brakes....the argument would then seem to be, "do we need hydraulics for flaps & gear?" We know the gear will come down too....so then we're just down to flaps. A no-flap landing isn't a big deal, if you're not flying in the bush, or into a 900-ft. strip.
So suddenly, should I really be pulling the breaker? I might still argue that having an additional available system ready to come on-line might be cheap insurance....but now we're up to what, 4, 5, maybe 6 cases of hyd. failure on this list, all with safe outcomes. Not reversing myself, just pointing out what I'm seeing.
/John
dfalik(at)sbcglobal.net (dfalik(at)sbcglobal.net) wrote:
All,
As I related previously, I have had 2 major hydraulic failures due to the rupture of a line (abrasion/wear) and failure of a flared fitting along a hydraulic line in a wing root. Each time I had sufficient pressure for the brakes upon landing. The gear extension was due to the bungies and springs for the nose gear.
I don't know where the information came from that relates to ALL the hydraulic fluid being pumped overboard in the event of a line breaking. It didn't happen on my 500S.
I'm not pulling the breaker, I have enough to remember prior to landing.
Don
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cloudcraft(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Wed Apr 09, 2008 7:00 am Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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nico(at)cybersuperstore.c Guest
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Posted: Wed Apr 09, 2008 10:01 am Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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J.B. is exactly right. The nose wheel was turned to the left and it was a slight decline in that direction, too.
From: owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Moe-rosspistons
Sent: Wednesday, April 09, 2008 7:28 AM
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
Nico,
I don't get it. My Commander will not taxi from a standing start on one engine, although J.B. told me that it could be done by turning the nose wheel as far as it would go away from the running engine, start out in a circle and slowly increase the circle diameter to a straight line?
Regards,
Moe
N680RR
680Fp
From: nico css (nico(at)cybersuperstore.com)
Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2008 9:41 AM
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com (commander-list(at)matronics.com)
Subject: RE: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
That jogged my memory, Richard.
My straight 500 a strictly left-engine-starter.
Once I had a young hot-shot fly a charter in her and I went out to make sure everything was taken care of, when I briefed him on the plane's peculiarities, such as, starting the left engine first at all times. He, of course, fired up the right engine because it was the furthest from the door in case they had to evacuate. Those Lyc's had no need for a second opinion when it came to starting; they fired up right away. So, there I was pushing back on the nose while he tried to get the left engine going. It wasn't hilarious at the time, but we laughed about it afterwards. He had to deal with his pax for the duration of the flight. Served him right.
From: owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Richard & Jacqui Thompson
Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2008 5:04 AM
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: RE: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
OOOPS. Very different from you Piper ( not knocking Pipers, I have 5 of them)
The braking system and steering system work off the same brake valves. Hence the first bit does the steering and then the brakes. Both systems therefore rely on the hydraulic pressure from the pumps. The parking brake valve shuts the system off between the calipers and the brake/steering valves thus locking the pressure on the brakes. The accumulator has nothing to do with it. Its only function really is to stop the pressure relief valve from chattering by essentially adding a little ‘give’ in the system. Not trusting the good old park brake is the reason we pressurize the system either by hand pump or electric before we start the engines. Nothing is more entertaining than a commander starting to move before the hydraulics pressurize. Particularly good in those older models that only have one pump and its not on the engine you decided to start.
Just a thought from Down Under.( where everything works backwards etc)
Cheers
Richard
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert Feldtman
Sent: Tuesday, 8 April 2008 5:57 PM
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
Let me think outloud hear. I have cleveland brakes on the 500B, and I "think" it is a separate hydraulic system from the "hydraulics" of the flaps and nose wheel steering. Correct me if I am wrong, but it should be no different than the "hydraulics" on my experimental, a piper, etc. So, if that is true. all of the comments about ailerons steering is interesting, educational, and irrelevant for directional control if the brakes are working.
I'm 99% sure cause once had an issue with line boy dragging the commander, and the pilot flying had "locked" the brakes days before. I don't have a hydraulic accumulator - and the brakes were locked when he tried to drag - of course nothing was "on"
That should stimulate some discussion.
bobf
500B
On 4/7/08, John Vormbaum <john(at)vormbaum.com (john(at)vormbaum.com)> wrote:
--> Commander-List message posted by: John Vormbaum <john(at)vormbaum.com (john(at)vormbaum.com)>
Don,
After reading your results and comparing them to mine, I wonder now if this is something the designers HAD thought of. Between you & me, we've had 4 complete hydraulic failures. In all cases the result was a non-event, essentially. In all cases we had brakes....the argument would then seem to be, "do we need hydraulics for flaps & gear?" We know the gear will come down too....so then we're just down to flaps. A no-flap landing isn't a big deal, if you're not flying in the bush, or into a 900-ft. strip.
So suddenly, should I really be pulling the breaker? I might still argue that having an additional available system ready to come on-line might be cheap insurance....but now we're up to what, 4, 5, maybe 6 cases of hyd. failure on this list, all with safe outcomes. Not reversing myself, just pointing out what I'm seeing.
/John
dfalik(at)sbcglobal.net (dfalik(at)sbcglobal.net) wrote:
All,
As I related previously, I have had 2 major hydraulic failures due to the rupture of a line (abrasion/wear) and failure of a flared fitting along a hydraulic line in a wing root. Each time I had sufficient pressure for the brakes upon landing. The gear extension was due to the bungies and springs for the nose gear.
I don't know where the information came from that relates to ALL the hydraulic fluid being pumped overboard in the event of a line breaking. It didn't happen on my 500S.
I'm not pulling the breaker, I have enough to remember prior to landing.
Don
--
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amg3636(at)hotmail.com Guest
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Posted: Wed Apr 09, 2008 2:15 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Thanks much Keith for taking the time to explain it. It is as I thought, but nice to know I understood correctly.
Roland AC 500 N6291B
[quote] To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2008 10:57:01 -0400
From: cloudcraft(at)aol.com
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amg3636(at)hotmail.com Guest
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Posted: Wed Apr 09, 2008 2:25 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Thanks for the reply Bob, as always they are welcome. How many pumps would you guess it shoulds take to get the complete system up to 1000 psi? Mine takes about 40 ( for the complete system). and pressure stays up for a bout 2 days.
Thanks again,
Roland AC500 N6291B
Quote: | From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Tue, 8 Apr 2008 21:07:23 -0400
Subject: Re: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas
To: commander-list(at)matronics.com
Good Evening Roland,
Since it has been at least forty years since I flew an Aero Commander, I am not qualified to make a broad and or authoritative statement concerning the hydraulic variations of the aircraft.
However, such a lack of knowledge very rarely keeps me quiet!
In general, It All Depends!
Depends on where the leak is located. If you can isolate the leaking system by setting a valve in neutral, you may be able to retain the standby fluid long enough to operate whatever is the most important at the time. Any time a hydraulic fluid loss becomes apparent, it is good practice to isolate any suspect system and to depressurize the entire system if that is practical.
I do have one old Commander war story.
I was out one dark and stormy night when I lost the left engine. It was Aero Commander serial number twenty-four and was still equipped with the T-handle one shot feathering device. The one and only engine driven hydraulic pump was on the left engine. Fortunately for me, the landing gear free fell as designed. I did have a copilot available who could wobble the hand pump, but hard as he was pumping, the pressure was very slow to build. I elected to forgo the use of flap and save what pressure was being built up to use for the brakes.
We later found out that the hand pump seals were quite badly worn. I should have picked that up when I built up hydraulic pressure before engine start, but that was the first and, at that time, the only Aero Commander I had ever flown. I thought the number of strokes needed to build up adequate prestart pressure was normal. Later Commanders that I flew could get adequate prestart pressure by using only three or four strokes on the hand pump.
So I guess the only thing I could add would be that it is important that the hand pump be working well and that the pilot understand how to isolate various systems.
My dumb luck held out and I was able to retain braking action by my friend's furious pumping of the handle!
Happy Skies,
Old Bob
AKA
Bob Siegfried
Ancient Aviator
628 West 86th Street
Downers Grove, IL 60516
630 985-8502
Stearman N3977A
Brookeridge Air Park LL22
In a message dated 4/8/2008 6:19:29 P.M. Central Daylight Time, amg3636(at)hotmail.com writes:
Quote: | Question for old Bob ( or anyone) . If my plane has a hose rupture, can I pump
for brakes and flaps without pumping overboard, as long as the problem is not in
brake or flap plumbing??
Thanks,
Roland Gilliam AC 500 N6291b
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BobsV35B(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Wed Apr 09, 2008 3:11 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Good Evening Roland,
That seems high to me, but as I said before, it is at least forty years since I flew any Aero Commander and my memory just isn't that good. I would try to inquire of more current pilots because forty pumps seems like a lot to me if no component is being actuated other than the brakes. My recollection is that it only took a few pumps when the system was tight. Maybe half a dozen at most, but you know, I am getting senile!
Happy Skies,
Old Bob
AKA
Bob Siegfried
Ancient Aviator
628 West 86th Street
Downers Grove, IL 60516
630 985-8502
Stearman N3977A
Brookeridge Air Park LL22
In a message dated 4/9/2008 5:26:07 P.M. Central Daylight Time, amg3636(at)hotmail.com writes:
Quote: | Thanks for the reply Bob, as always they are welcome. How many pumps would you guess it shoulds take to get the complete system up to 1000 psi? Mine takes about 40 ( for the complete system). and pressure stays up for about 2 days.
Thanks again,
Roland AC500 N6291B
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dongirod
Joined: 11 Dec 2006 Posts: 140
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Posted: Wed Apr 09, 2008 3:39 pm Post subject: Electric Hydraulic Pump Ideas |
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Moe;
Makes you wonder how AeroCommander did its famous one engine ferry from OK. to Washington to demonstrate its ability to fly one on one engine doesn't it.
Don
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