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		cedavis
 
 
  Joined: 05 Jun 2006 Posts: 23 Location: Malvern, PA
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				 Posted: Sun Oct 12, 2008 5:32 pm    Post subject: LSA (Was Airport Attitudes) | 
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				Last year down in Frederick, MD for the 16 hours SP repair man course, we were fortunate enough to have a fellow student who is an FAA lawyer, and was heavily involved in drafting the SP / LSA rules.  (He's also a CFI and retired military, all in all, a great guy.)  Here is his off the record take on how the SP rule came about:
  
 USUA and other orgs had requested an expansion of part 103.  This was never going to happen, for the simple reason that 103 is illegal (Yes, I did a double take on that one as well).  You see, the US code (the actual law passed by Congress that the FAA is suppose to be implementing), requires that all airplanes and pilots in the US be licensed.  Calling an "airplane" a "vehicle" doesn't change that fact.
  
 Never mind how the original regs got passed.  Today, any amendments would never make it past a legal review.  So, he predicts the only change we might ever see in 103 is it's repeal, but that since the FAA would like to keep it, their solution is to ignore 103.  However, they needed to respond to the requests, so they came up with a simpler, less regulatory complex set of rules that do require pilot licence's and aircraft registrations.  Yes, these regs ended up substantially different then some of the original proposals, and how taht happened is a different story.  However, how they got started at all, rather then amendinng 103, is interesting in it's own right.
  
 Well, that's one person's take on it, second hand anyway.  I've pretty much recounted the story as I remember it, and while I'm afraid it is the type of posting to stir up some questions, I'm not likely to be able to answer many of them
  
 Chuck
  Time: 02:38:06 PM PST US
  Subject: Re: Airport Attitudes
  From: "lucien" <lstavenhagen(at)hotmail.com (lstavenhagen(at)hotmail.com)>
  
  
  
  NeilsenRM(at)comcast.net wrote:
  > Dana/All
  >
  > The Sport Pilot rule came about because the rules were SOOOOOO badly abused.
  
  
  
  Wrong.
  Believe it or not, the rate of abuse of the exemptions was not terribly higher
  than the rate of abuse of any other of FnAA's rule sets. You'd be amazed at what's
  flying around up there among the big iron, pilots with no medicals, some
  with no certificates, planes out of annual for years and years and CFI's who don't
  teach.
  
  Also, the BFI program brought about one of the largest increases in safety in all
  of aviation. Inexpensive and proximal training UL's and fat UL's was all over
  the place. It did more than any program to eliminate the self-taught syndrome
  with all the attend
   [quote][b]
 
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		Dana
 
  
  Joined: 13 Dec 2007 Posts: 1047 Location: Connecticut, USA
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				 Posted: Sun Oct 12, 2008 5:50 pm    Post subject: LSA (Was Airport Attitudes) | 
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				At 09:31 PM 10/12/2008, Charles Davis wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		  Last year down in Frederick, MD for the 16 hours SP repair man course, we 
 were fortunate enough to have a fellow student who is an FAA lawyer, and 
 was heavily involved in drafting the SP / LSA rules.  (He's also a CFI and 
 retired military, all in all, a great guy.)  Here is his off the record 
 take on how the SP rule came about:
 
 USUA and other orgs had requested an expansion of part 103.  This was 
 never going to happen, for the simple reason that 103 is illegal...
 
 Never mind how the original regs got passed.  Today, any amendments would 
 never make it past a legal review.  So, he predicts the only change we 
 might ever see in 103 is it's repeal, but that since the FAA would like to 
 keep it, their solution is to ignore 103...
 
 | 	  
 Interesting... kinda makes sense.  That 103 passed in the first place is 
 something of a miracle.  Note that after 9/11, a few extras were thrown 
 into 103 (referring to not flying in NOTAM areas and TFR's), but I agree, 
 it's highly unlikely that they will ever be willing to mess with the actual 
 definition of an ultralight vehicle.
 
 It makes sense that the FAA would like to keep 103... they don't want to 
 have to deal with all the hang gliders, paragliders, and PPG's out there, 
 so we're lucky that they made it a weight and performance limit, instead of 
 (as in the UK even today for example) keeping the original foot launch 
 requirement.  I love foot launching my PPG, but I don't think I'd want to 
 try it with my UltraStar...  
 
 -Dana
 
 do not archive
 
 --
   Error: Keyboard not attached. Press F1 to continue.
 
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		pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Mon Oct 13, 2008 6:07 am    Post subject: LSA (Was Airport Attitudes) | 
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				so we're lucky that they made it a weight and performance limit, instead of
 (as in the UK even today for example) keeping the original foot launch
 requirement. >>
 
 Hi Dana,
 
 Not true.  We started like everyone else with hang gliders for which there 
 were no regulations. Progressed to putting engines on them. After a series 
 of crashes the authorities unsurprisingly imposed rules and regs and 
 invented the `microlight`.
 This was specifically a one or two seater with a MAUW and a maximum wing 
 loading and stalling speed.
 The TYPE of plane had to be approved for basic design and flying qualities. 
 Individual a/c had to be constructed to type and inspected for build 
 quality. They are signed off as flyable and require an annual check and are 
 registerd.
 
 Things have remained like that except that the MAUW has been nudged upwards 
 a couple of times.
 In all respects `microlights` are treated as aircraft and are entitled to 
 fly as high, as fast and in all the places any regular a/c can fly.
 
 In an attempt to get back to absolute basics and to stimulate new design and 
 ideas there has recently been introduced a `sub 115kg` Category and I think 
 that the Firefly is the only commercially available model on the market here 
 which complies although there are several new designs in the pipeline.I 
 don`t know all the details of the requirements for the sub 115k cat. off 
 hand  but I put them all on the list at one time and may be in the archive.
 Wedo not have anything as totally deregulated as your Experimental class but 
 certainly there are no regs requiring a microlight to be foot launched.
 
 Cheers
 
 Pat
 
 There are no unregistered a/c with engines in the UK except PPG`sand all are 
 subject to an annual C of A. Come to think of it I believe that gliders now 
 have to be registered to comply with new EU Regs. Previously they only had a 
 Brit. Gliding Assoc number.
 
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		Dana
 
  
  Joined: 13 Dec 2007 Posts: 1047 Location: Connecticut, USA
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				 Posted: Mon Oct 13, 2008 1:05 pm    Post subject: LSA (Was Airport Attitudes) | 
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				At 10:07 AM 10/13/2008, pj.ladd wrote:
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		  Wedo not have anything as totally deregulated as your Experimental class 
 but certainly there are no regs requiring a microlight to be foot launched....
 There are no unregistered a/c with engines in the UK except PPG`sand all 
 are subject to an annual C of A...
 
 | 	  
 Perhaps I got it wrong.  In a UK printed book on paramotoring I have, they 
 speak of the "foot launch exemption" applying to PPG's (and, presumably, 
 PG, HG, and PHG), and said that if you add wheels to your PPG as is 
 commonly done in the US, it would no longer qualify for the exemption.  Do 
 even foot launched aircraft require a C of A?
 
 I was aware that your microlight category required registration, etc.
 
 -Dana
 --
   Do YOU trust a government that won't obey it's OWN LAWS?
 
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		pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Oct 15, 2008 12:38 pm    Post subject: LSA (Was Airport Attitudes) | 
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				Do even foot launched aircraft require a C of A?>>
 
 Hi Dana,
 perhaps I expressed myself badly.  I do not think that PPG, hang gliders etc 
 require a C of A.and you are probably right that the picture changes when 
 you add wheels. Wheels are  becoming common here too.
 
 Saw a picture this week of a hang glider, with the pilot hanging prone as 
 they do these days but with a pedal operated propellor on the back.  I 
 wonder what category that will come in.
 
 Pat
 
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		Dana
 
  
  Joined: 13 Dec 2007 Posts: 1047 Location: Connecticut, USA
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				 Posted: Wed Oct 15, 2008 3:02 pm    Post subject: LSA (Was Airport Attitudes) | 
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				At 04:38 PM 10/15/2008, pj.ladd wrote:
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		  Saw a picture this week of a hang glider, with the pilot hanging prone as 
 they do these days but with a pedal operated propellor on the back.  I 
 wonder what category that will come in.
 
 | 	  
 I'd venture the "unsuccessful" category...
 
 -Dana
 --
   Canadian DOS prompt: EH?\>
 
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