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		dvanlanen
 
 
  Joined: 25 Jul 2006 Posts: 122 Location: Madison, WI
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				 Posted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 4:08 pm    Post subject: Grounding Of Fuel Senders | 
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				I have attended a couple of forums at AirVenture on the subject of aircraft electrical systems, and the presenters have been consistent in recommending the routing of a return wire from every component to the universal ground bus, to help insure that there are no “ground loops” introduced into the system that can cause electrical problems.  I personally think this is relatively cheap insurance against grounding issues, and I plan to follow this advice.  However, with the VDO fuel senders, the sender is not designed to be isolated from the fuel tank / airframe because the inner mounting ring and mounting screws are in metal-to-metal contact with the fuel tank and sender case, and thus are also connected to the airframe by virture of the grounding strap installed from the fuel tank to the airframe.  And even if the sender were to be isolated from the tank and airframe via use of shoulder washers under the mounting screws, there is no grounding lug on the case of the sending unit itself to attach a return wire to.  Has anyone experienced any “ground loop” or other electrical issues with the senders when grounding via a mounting screw as instructed by ZAC?  Has anyone figured out a simple way to isolate the sender from the airframe and install an attachment to the sender case for a return wire to the ground buss?    
 Thanks,  
 Dave Van Lanen  
 601XL – working on wings          [quote][b]
 
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		dvanlanen
 
 
  Joined: 25 Jul 2006 Posts: 122 Location: Madison, WI
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				 Posted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 4:08 pm    Post subject: Grounding Of Fuel Senders | 
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				I have attended a couple of forums at AirVenture on the subject of aircraft electrical systems, and the presenters have been consistent in recommending the routing of a return wire from every component to the universal ground bus, to help insure that there are no “ground loops” introduced into the system that can cause electrical problems.  I personally think this is relatively cheap insurance against grounding issues, and I plan to follow this advice.  However, with the VDO fuel senders, the sender is not designed to be isolated from the fuel tank / airframe because the inner mounting ring and mounting screws are in metal-to-metal contact with the fuel tank and sender case, and thus are also connected to the airframe by virture of the grounding strap installed from the fuel tank to the airframe.  And even if the sender were to be isolated from the tank and airframe via use of shoulder washers under the mounting screws, there is no grounding lug on the case of the sending unit itself to attach a return wire to.  Has anyone experienced any “ground loop” or other electrical issues with the senders when grounding via a mounting screw as instructed by ZAC?  Has anyone figured out a simple way to isolate the sender from the airframe and install an attachment to the sender case for a return wire to the ground buss?    
 Thanks,  
 Dave Van Lanen  
 601XL – working on wings          [quote][b]
 
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		n85ae
 
 
  Joined: 14 Mar 2007 Posts: 403
 
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				 Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2008 7:20 am    Post subject: Re: Grounding Of Fuel Senders | 
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				Connect a ground lead to it the sender, and run a return anyway. It
 might leave you scratching your head why, if the the thing is grounded
 anyway? 
 
 It's a simple, safe practice thing to do. Which if you follow religiously
 will leave you with radios that are crystal clear, and an intercom
 with no noise, etc.  
 
 The best way to avoid, electrical/avionics trouble in a plane, is simply
 pretend the entire airframe is made of plastic, and treat every electrical
 device accordingly.
 
 Regards,
 Jeff
 
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		bryanmmartin
 
 
  Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1018
 
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				 Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2008 7:25 am    Post subject: Grounding Of Fuel Senders | 
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				You should have separate ground leads for all of you avionics and  
 other circuits in the cabin, that is where ground loops are most  
 likely to cause problems. Grounding the lights and fuel senders in the  
 wings to the airframe shouldn't cause any issues.
 On Dec 11, 2008, at 7:07 PM, Dave VanLanen wrote:
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   I have attended a couple of forums at AirVenture on the subject of  
  aircraft electrical systems, and the presenters have been consistent  
  in recommending the routing of a return wire from every component to  
  the universal ground bus, to help insure that there are no “ground  
  loops” introduced into the system that can cause electrical problems.
 
 
 | 	  
 
 -- 
 Bryan Martin
 N61BM, CH 601 XL,
 RAM Subaru, Stratus redrive.
 
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  _________________ -- 
 
Bryan Martin
 
N61BM, CH 601 XL, Stratus Subaru.
 
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