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Timing adjustments in flight and affect on EGT/CHT

 
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n801bh(at)netzero.com
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 23, 2010 2:06 pm    Post subject: Timing adjustments in flight and affect on EGT/CHT Reply with quote

Your observations are correct.
Late ignition timing will lead to higher EGT's because some of the firing event is already on the way out the exhaust pipe, so to speak. This is a simplified explaination but you sholud get the drift. Heat out the pipe is wasted energy.
Advanced timing lets the explosion happen sooner so there is a longer duration of downforce on the piston and that converts to greater power, that also is the reason the CHT's are higher with advanced timing. The head absorbs more heat because the firing event happens earlier in the rotation of the motor and it heats up the Cyl head and less is passed out the pipe. The more heat you can convert to rotation the higher HP you will make. Just get too greedy with the advance timing and detonation will set it and good bye pistons, then rings, then rod bearings. There is a fine line between optimum timing and disaster. Thats way FADAC is so good at what it does. IMHO
Ben Haas
N801BH
www.haaspowerair.com

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retasker(at)optonline.net
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 23, 2010 2:27 pm    Post subject: Timing adjustments in flight and affect on EGT/CHT Reply with quote

It would be nice to see the results as listed in your spreadsheet.
Unfortunately, not all of us have access to the latest and greatest
Excel version. How about saving a copy in an earlier format?

Dick

Wheeler North wrote:
Quote:


Colleagues,
Here is some interesting data from a flight I took yesterday. I've installed
the Generation3 ignition system (http://www.g3ignition.com/) which allows me
to vary timing from the cockpit.

http://miravim.org/FlightData/index.php links to a page where you can
download the .xlsx file.

The charts on the left of worksheet two show parameters of timing being
changed from 20 to 35 deg BTDC then back to 20 at the very end. Note how EGT
and CHT exchange. As timing is advanced EGT decreases and CHT increases. The
one anomaly is the first section of CHT shows some cooling, I did not wait
long enough for them to stabilize after a climb. I guess it takes five
minutes, because I did wait three minutes.

The charts on the left are about my very large cowl flap I have in the
bottom of the cowl below/behind the carb. Note how it acts like a speed
brake. I was also surprised at how much the EGTs also got cooler. This data
shows that RVs get plenty of air in, they just need more air to exit,
particularly during high load and high angle of attack.
Thus the data shows that two things you can do for high CHTs is retard the
timing (There is an SB that allows 20 Deg instead of 25), or make a bigger
hole in the bottom, or both.
The cowl flap is driven by one of the new Ray Allen hi thrust servos...
which I don't see listed on their website, but the thing really puts out.
http://www.rayallencompany.com/index.html
W


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rv8tor(at)lazy8.net
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 23, 2010 4:04 pm    Post subject: Timing adjustments in flight and affect on EGT/CHT Reply with quote

Thanks very much for posting!

What was the density altitude? Fixed pitch prop?

John
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