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		jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 09, 2013 9:36 am    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of the 
 dangers of Li-Ion:
 http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf
 
 LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion group.
 But it shares unfortunate properties:
 - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal damage 
 may exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle
 - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons
 
 I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with 
 Li-Ion batteries.
 
 Jan de Jong
 
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		raymondj(at)frontiernet.n Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 09, 2013 10:59 am    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Thanks for posting this.  There is               no substitute for good science                   and the knowledge gained from it.
                        
                        do not archive
                              	  | Quote: | 	 		  Raymond Julian
 Kettle River, MN.
 
 "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
 and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine  | 	         On 02/09/2013 11:34 AM, Jan de Jong wrote:
      
      [quote]-->       AeroElectric-List message posted by: Jan de Jong       <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl> (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)       
        
        For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of       the dangers of Li-Ion:       
  http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf       
        
        LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion       group.       
        But it shares unfortunate properties:       
        - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal       damage may exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle       
        - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons       
        
        I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design       with Li-Ion batteries.       
        
        Jan de Jong       
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      [b]
 
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		mrspudandcompany(at)veriz Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 09, 2013 11:08 am    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with 
 Li-Ion batteries. 
 
 Jan de Jong 
         Perhaps a mechanism to jettison the battery when it reaches 
         ignition temperature would work.  A better solution IMHO is 
         to not even consider using the Li-Ion battery, at this stage 
         of development.  The cons far exceed the pros. 
 
         Roger 
   _____
 
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		raymondj(at)frontiernet.n Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 09, 2013 11:21 am    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				I wouldn't           be surprised if the weight/cost of catastrophe management may make               the Li based battery                   systems less attractive from an energy                     density standpoint.  
        
        do not archive
         	  | Quote: | 	 		  Raymond Julian
 Kettle River, MN.
 
 "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
 and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine  | 	         On 02/09/2013 01:08 PM, Roger & Jean Curtis wrote:
      
      [quote]       [quote]--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Roger & Jean Curtis" <mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net> (mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net)   I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with  Li-Ion batteries.   Jan de Jong            Perhaps a mechanism to jettison the battery when it reaches          ignition temperature would work.  A better solution IMHO is          to not even consider using the Li-Ion battery, at this stage          of development.  The cons far exceed the pros.           Roger      _____
 
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		Tim Olson
 
 
  Joined: 25 Jan 2007 Posts: 2882
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 09, 2013 11:44 am    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Cool, flaming meteorites falling everywhere for people on the ground to see!
 Tim
 On Feb 9, 2013, at 1:08 PM, "Roger & Jean Curtis" <mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net> wrote:
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
  
  
  I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with 
  Li-Ion batteries. 
  
  Jan de Jong 
  
  
         Perhaps a mechanism to jettison the battery when it reaches 
         ignition temperature would work.  A better solution IMHO is 
         to not even consider using the Li-Ion battery, at this stage 
         of development.  The cons far exceed the pros. 
  
         Roger 
  
  
   _____  
  
  .
  
  Do you have a slow PC? <http://www.spamfighter.com/SLOW-PCfighter?cid=sigen>
  Try a free scan! 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 | 	 
 
 
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		rickofudall
 
  
  Joined: 19 Sep 2009 Posts: 1392 Location: Udall, KS, USA
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 09, 2013 12:50 pm    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Jan, Perhaps it should be treated as Scotty treated the warp core of the Enterprise and eject them when there's trouble. :-}
 
 Rick Girard
 do not archive
 
 On Sat, Feb 9, 2013 at 11:34 AM, Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)> wrote:
   	  | Quote: | 	 		  --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>
   
  For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of the dangers of Li-Ion:
  http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf
  
  LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion group.
  But it shares unfortunate properties:
  - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal damage may exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle
  - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons
  
  I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with Li-Ion batteries.
  
  Jan de Jong
  
  
  
  
  
  ====================================
  -List" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List
  ====================================
  http://forums.matronics.com
  ====================================
  le, List Admin.
  ="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
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 -- 
 Zulu Delta
 Mk IIIC
 Thanks, Homer GBYM
 It isn't necessary to have relatives in Kansas City in order to be unhappy.
    - Groucho Marx
  
   [quote][b]
 
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		jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 09, 2013 1:57 pm    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Maybe airplanes can be equipped with a black hole for garbage     disposal (black hole traveling along in a parallel universe).
      
      Jan de Jong
      do not archive
      
      On 2/9/2013 9:48 PM, Richard Girard       wrote:
      
      [quote]Jan, Perhaps it should be treated as Scotty treated       the warp core of the Enterprise and eject them when there's       trouble. :-}       
        
        Rick Girard
        do not archive
          
          On Sat, Feb 9, 2013 at 11:34 AM, Jan de           Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>           wrote:
                     
          
                   
          
          -- 
          Zulu Delta
          Mk IIIC
          Thanks, Homer GBYM
          
          
          It               isn't necessary to have relatives in Kansas City in order               to be unhappy.
                  - Groucho Marx
          
            
        
             [b]
 
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		fly4grins(at)gmail.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sun Feb 10, 2013 6:51 am    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				A design concept I've seen more than once  is to have NiCads mounted  in an unpressurized area, down low, with nothing under them but skin...
  On Sun, Feb 10, 2013 at 7:57 AM, AeroElectric-List Digest Server <aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com (aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com)> wrote:
 [quote] *
  
   =========================
     Online Versions of Today's List Digest Archive
   =========================
  
  Today's complete AeroElectric-List Digest can also be found in either of the
  two Web Links listed below.  The .html file includes the Digest formatted
  in HTML for viewing with a web browser and features Hyperlinked Indexes
  and Message Navigation.  The .txt file includes the plain ASCII version
  of the AeroElectric-List Digest and can be viewed with a generic text editor
  such as Notepad or with a web browser.
  
  HTML Version:
  
      http://www.matronics.com/digest/digestview.php?Style=82701&View=html&Chapter=2013-02-09&Archive=AeroElectric
   
  Text Version:
  
      http://www.matronics.com/digest/digestview.php?Style=82701&View=txt&Chapter=2013-02-09&Archive=AeroElectric
   
  
   ================================================
     EMail Version of Today's List Digest Archive
   ================================================
  
  
             ----------------------------------------------------------
                             AeroElectric-List Digest Archive
                                        ---
                       Total Messages Posted Sat 02/09/13: 10
             ----------------------------------------------------------
  
  
  Today's Message Index:
  ----------------------
  
       1. 09:36 AM - Li-Ion hazards  (Jan de Jong)
       2. 10:59 AM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (rayj)
       3. 11:08 AM - Re: OT: SMT solder bridge  (rayj)
       4. 11:08 AM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (Roger & Jean Curtis)
       5. 11:17 AM - Soldering knowledge source  (rayj)
       6. 11:21 AM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (rayj)
       7. 11:44 AM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (Tim Olson)
       8. 11:46 AM - SD-20 Alternator / SB1B-14 regulator failure modes - update  (Ralph E. Capen)
       9. 12:50 PM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (Richard Girard)
      10. 01:57 PM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (Jan de Jong)
  
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 1  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 09:36:47 AM PST US
  From: Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>
  Subject: Li-Ion hazards
  
  
  For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of the
  dangers of Li-Ion:
  http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf
  
  LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion group.
  But it shares unfortunate properties:
  - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal damage
  may exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle
  - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons
  
  I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with
  Li-Ion batteries.
  
  Jan de Jong
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 2  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 10:59:40 AM PST US
  From: rayj <raymondj(at)frontiernet.net (raymondj(at)frontiernet.net)>
  Subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards
  
  Thanks for posting this.  Thereis no substitute forgood science and the
  knowledge gained from it.
  
  do not archive
  
  Raymond Julian
  Kettle River, MN.
  
  "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
  and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine
  
  On 02/09/2013 11:34 AM, Jan de Jong wrote:
  > <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>
  >
  > For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of the
  > dangers of Li-Ion:
  > http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf
  >
  >
  > LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion group.
  > But it shares unfortunate properties:
  > - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal damage
  > may exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle
  > - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons
  >
  > I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with
  > Li-Ion batteries.
  >
  > Jan de Jong
  >
  >
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 3  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:08:09 AM PST US
  From: rayj <raymondj(at)frontiernet.net (raymondj(at)frontiernet.net)>
  Subject: Re: OT: SMT solder bridge
  
  Greetings,
  
  Well...It's confession time. After 2 hours of tentative poking, heating,
  fluxing, wiping and inspecting it turned out that the "solder bridge"
  was actually a pad that 2 leads on the chip were supposed to share.
  That little detail aside, I learned a great deal about SMT soldering and
  rework.
  
  Thanks to everyone who offered guidance.
  
  do not archive
  
  Raymond Julian
  Kettle River, MN.
  
  "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
  and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine
  
  On 02/04/2013 03:44 PM, rayj wrote:
  > Greetings,
  >
  > I was inspecting anew electronic device that wasn't working and found
  > a solder bridge between 2 of the pins on an SMT chip.
  >
  > I'm looking for an easy way to remove it.  My plan is to use a hot
  > needle to touch it and maybe I can sweep or blow it away.  I'm open to
  > suggestions, keeping in mind I have no equipment for working on SMT
  > components.
  >
  > do not archive
  >
  > Thanks in advance for any suggestions.
  > --
  > Raymond Julian
  > Kettle River, MN.
  >
  > "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
  > and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine
  > *
  >
  >
  > *
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 4  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:08:49 AM PST US
  From: "Roger & Jean Curtis" <mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net (mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net)>
  Subject: RE: Li-Ion hazards
  
  
  
  I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with
  Li-Ion batteries.
  
  Jan de Jong
  
  
          Perhaps a mechanism to jettison the battery when it reaches
          ignition temperature would work.  A better solution IMHO is
          to not even consider using the Li-Ion battery, at this stage
          of development.  The cons far exceed the pros.
  
          Roger
  
  
    _____
  
  .
  
  Do you have a slow PC? <http://www.spamfighter.com/SLOW-PCfighter?cid=sigen>
  Try a free scan!
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 5  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:17:20 AM PST US
  From: rayj <raymondj(at)frontiernet.net (raymondj(at)frontiernet.net)>
  Subject: Soldering knowledge source
  
  As part of my SMT rework adventure, I was sent a site that has a great
  deal of infoon soldering.
  
  Thanks to Robert Korff for sending it to me, it belongs in the archive.
  
  _http://www.solder.net/technical-info/soldering-tip-videos_
  
  --
  Raymond Julian
  Kettle River, MN.
  
  "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
  and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 6  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:21:02 AM PST US
  From: rayj <raymondj(at)frontiernet.net (raymondj(at)frontiernet.net)>
  Subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards
  
  I wouldn't be surprised if the weight/cost of catastrophe management may
  make the Li based battery systems less attractive from an energy density
  standpoint.
  
  do not archive
  
  Raymond Julian
  Kettle River, MN.
  
  "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
  and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine
  
  On 02/09/2013 01:08 PM, Roger & Jean Curtis wrote:
  >
  >
  > I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with
  > Li-Ion batteries.
  >
  > Jan de Jong
  >
  >
  >          Perhaps a mechanism to jettison the battery when it reaches
  >          ignition temperature would work.  A better solution IMHO is
  >          to not even consider using the Li-Ion battery, at this stage
  >          of development.  The cons far exceed the pros.
  >
  >          Roger
  >
  >
  >    _____
  >
  > .
  >
  > Do you have a slow PC? <http://www.spamfighter.com/SLOW-PCfighter?cid=sigen>
  > Try a free scan!
  >
  >
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 7  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:44:27 AM PST US
  Subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards
  From: Tim Olson <Tim(at)MyRV10.com>
  
  
  Cool, flaming meteorites falling everywhere for people on the ground to see!
  Tim
  
  
  On Feb 9, 2013, at 1:08 PM, "Roger & Jean Curtis" <mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net (mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net)>
  wrote:
  
  >
  >
  > I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with
  > Li-Ion batteries.
  >
  > Jan de Jong
  >
  >
  >        Perhaps a mechanism to jettison the battery when it reaches
  >        ignition temperature would work.  A better solution IMHO is
  >        to not even consider using the Li-Ion battery, at this stage
  >        of development.  The cons far exceed the pros.
  >
  >        Roger
  >
  >
  >  _____
  >
  > .
  >
  > Do you have a slow PC? <http://www.spamfighter.com/SLOW-PCfighter?cid=sigen>
  > Try a free scan!
  >
  >
  >
  >
  >
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 8  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:46:33 AM PST US
  From: "Ralph E. Capen" <recapen(at)earthlink.net (recapen(at)earthlink.net)>
  Subject: SD-20 Alternator / SB1B-14 regulator failure modes
  - update
  
  
  In my case, it was the drive gear that goes in to the accessory case.
  
  There's a rubber thingy inside that was in a bunch of pieces.  The safety catch
  did it's job so the parts didn't float in to the engine.  It all came out together
  - but it was very obvious that the gear wasn't driving.
  
  Anyone know if that is replaceable?  Looks like it could be - just maybe not by
  me.....I'll ask the folks (at) B & C.
  
  Ralph Capen
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 9  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 12:50:02 PM PST US
  Subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards
  From: Richard Girard <aslsa.rng(at)gmail.com (aslsa.rng(at)gmail.com)>
  
  Jan, Perhaps it should be treated as Scotty treated the warp core of the
  Enterprise and eject them when there's trouble. :-}
  
  Rick Girard
  do not archive
  
  On Sat, Feb 9, 2013 at 11:34 AM, Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)> wrote:
  
  > jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>
  >
  > For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of the
  > dangers of Li-Ion:
  > [url=http://www.nfpa.org/assets/**files/PDF/Research/**]http://www.nfpa.org/assets/**files/PDF/Research/**[/url]
  > RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.**pdf<http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf>
   >
  > LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion group.
  > But it shares unfortunate properties:
  > - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal damage may
  > exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle
  > - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons
  >
  > I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with Li-Ion
  > batteries.
  >
  > Jan de Jong
  >
  >
  
  
  --
  Zulu Delta
  Mk IIIC
  Thanks, Homer GBYM
  
  It isn't necessary to have relatives in Kansas City in order to be unhappy.
    - Groucho Marx
  
  ________________________________  Message 10  ____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 01:57:36 PM PST US
  From: Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>
  Subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards
  
  Maybe airplanes can be equipped with a black hole for garbage disposal
  (black hole traveling along in a parallel universe).
  
  Jan de Jong
  do not archive
  
  On 2/9/2013 9:48 PM, Richard Girard wrote:
  > Jan, Perhaps it should be treated as Scotty treated the warp core of
  > the Enterprise and eject them when there's trouble. :-}
  >
  > Rick Girard
  > do not archive
  >
  > On Sat, Feb 9, 2013 at 11:34 AM, Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)
  > <mailto:jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>> wrote:
  >
  >     <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl) <mailto:jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>>
  >
  >     For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of
  >     the dangers of Li-Ion:
  >     http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf
  >
  >     LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion
  >     group.
  >     But it shares unfortunate properties:
  >     - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal
  >     damage may exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle
  >     - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons
  >
  >     I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design
  >     with Li-Ion batteries.
  >
  >     Jan de Jong
  >
  >
  >     ===================================
  >     -List"
  >     target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List
  >     ===================================
  >     http://forums.matronics.com
  >     ===================================
  >     le, List Admin.
  >     ="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
  >     ===================================
  >
  >
  > --
  > Zulu Delta
  > Mk IIIC
  > Thanks, Homer GBYM
  >
  > It isn't necessary to have relatives in Kansas City in order to be
  > unhappy.
  >   - Groucho Marx
  >
  > *
  >
  >
  > *
  
  
  
  
  
  ===========
  -List" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List
  ===========
  http://forums.matronics.com
  ===========
  le, List Admin.
  ="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
  ===========
  
  
  
  
  [b]
 
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		Eric M. Jones
 
  
  Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 565 Location: Massachusetts
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				 Posted: Sun Feb 10, 2013 6:52 am    Post subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Do not archive
 
 Don't panic yet. Whatever electric vehicles use, and whatever safety measures are employed, you can use too. 
 
 In any case, ejecting a flaming battery could land you in jail. So use the Airframe and Powerplant Mechanics Rule (told to me by a Pan-American mechanic): Never write your name or initials on any tool that might get left inside an aircraft. This would probably apply to batteries too.
 
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 _________________ Eric M. Jones
 
www.PerihelionDesign.com
 
113 Brentwood Drive
 
Southbridge, MA 01550
 
(508) 764-2072
 
emjones(at)charter.net | 
			 
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		mrspudandcompany(at)veriz Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sun Feb 10, 2013 8:05 am    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Do not archive 
 
 Don't panic yet. Whatever electric vehicles use, and whatever safety
 measures are employed, you can use too. 
         As with your electric vehicle, when you are driving along and 
         your battery starts to flame, just pull your airplane over and 
         get out!! 
 
         Roger 
   _____
 
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		BobsV35B(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sun Feb 10, 2013 8:19 am    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Good Morning All,
   
  How about this?
   
  Do any of you recall how the batteries are mounted on a Douglas DC-3?
   
  They are on a platform which can be easily dropped out of the bottom of the  fuselage. They can then be easily disconnected and removed while the technician  is standing comfortably on the ground beneath the cover provided by the  airplane. A great idea.
   
  Why not do the same thing with the problem child batteries, but eliminate  the stop the DC-3 has so the battery would simply drop away? The contacts could  be simple knife blade connectors which would open automatically as the battery  fell. 
   
  For pressurized flying machines, the battery compartment could be exterior  to the pressure vessel. looks like it should work OK to me!
   
  Happy Skies,
   
  Old Bob
   
   
   In a message dated 2/10/2013 10:07:56 A.M. Central Standard Time,  mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net writes:
   	  | Quote: | 	 		  -->    AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Roger & Jean Curtis"    <mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net>
 Do not archive 
 
 Don't    panic yet. Whatever electric vehicles use, and whatever safety
 measures are    employed, you can use too. 
         As with    your electric vehicle, when you are driving along and 
            your battery starts to flame, just pull your airplane over and    
         get out!! 
 
            Roger 
    | 	  
  [quote][b]
 
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		skywagon
 
 
  Joined: 11 Feb 2006 Posts: 184
 
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				 Posted: Sun Feb 10, 2013 9:27 am    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Hi Old Bob,
  ...always enjoy your comments...
   
  This Lithium battery will be Boeing scourge for a while.   Like having the Doc take you off the team and put you to bed for a small  splinter in your pinky.
  Your Li battery disposal idea is a good one except for the  occasional cow and coyote that gets bopped on the head by the falling melting  flamer...[img]cid:0C5293D3DE5D4C84A59101FD06806E00(at)DavidsBluePC[/img]
  David
   
    
  [quote]   ---
 
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		deej(at)deej.net Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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		BobsV35B(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sun Feb 10, 2013 11:02 am    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Excellent Suggestion Dj.
   
  Happy Skies,
   
  Old Bob
   
   In a message dated 2/10/2013 11:29:44 A.M. Central Standard Time,  deej(at)deej.net writes:
   	  | Quote: | 	 		     On 2/10/2013 11:18 AM, BobsV35B(at)aol.com (BobsV35B(at)aol.com) wrote:
 
     	  | Quote: | 	 		            Why not do the same thing with the problem child batteries, but      eliminate the stop the DC-3 has so the battery would simply drop      away?
 
  | 	  
     Just make sure the    batteries are located on CG...    
 
 -Dj
 
  | 	  
  [quote][b]
 
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		raymondj(at)frontiernet.n Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sun Feb 10, 2013 12:36 pm    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				How about just putting the platform on a cable.  The platform drops far enough not to                       be a hazard to the aircraft, then is                         released at a chosen time and                           place before landing.        Could even reel it back up close to the fuselage after the fire is       out and then land.
        
        do not archive
         	  | Quote: | 	 		  Raymond Julian
 Kettle River, MN.
 
 "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
 and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine  | 	         On 02/10/2013 10:18 AM, BobsV35B(at)aol.com (BobsV35B(at)aol.com) wrote:
      
      [quote]                              Good Morning All,
           
          How about this?
           
          Do any of you recall how the batteries are mounted on a           Douglas DC-3?
           
          They are on a platform which can be easily dropped out of           the bottom of the fuselage. They can then be easily           disconnected and removed while the technician is standing           comfortably on the ground beneath the cover provided by the           airplane. A great idea.
           
          Why not do the same thing with the problem child batteries,           but eliminate the stop the DC-3 has so the battery would           simply drop away? The contacts could be simple knife blade           connectors which would open automatically as the battery fell.         
           
          For pressurized flying machines, the battery compartment           could be exterior to the pressure vessel. looks like it should           work OK to me!
           
          Happy Skies,
           
          Old Bob
           
           
                     In a message dated 2/10/2013 10:07:56 A.M. Central             Standard Time, mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net (mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net) writes:
             	  | Quote: | 	 		  -->               AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Roger & Jean               Curtis" <mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net> (mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net)
                
                
                Do not archive 
                
                Don't panic yet. Whatever electric vehicles use, and               whatever safety
                measures are employed, you can use too. 
                
                
                        As with your electric vehicle, when you are               driving along and 
                        your battery starts to flame, just pull your               airplane over and 
                        get out!! 
                
                        Roger 
                
                
                   | 	           
                    [b]
 
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		BobsV35B(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sun Feb 10, 2013 1:20 pm    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				See! The group thought process works.
   
  Happy Skies,
   
  Old Bob
   
   In a message dated 2/10/2013 2:37:21 P.M. Central Standard Time,  raymondj(at)frontiernet.net writes:
   	  | Quote: | 	 		     How about just putting the platform on a cable.  The platform drops far enough not to be a hazard to    the aircraft, then is released at a chosen time    and place before    landing.     Could even reel it back up close to the fuselage after the fire is out and    then land.
 
 do not archive
  	  | Quote: | 	 		  Raymond Julian
 Kettle River, MN.
 
 "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
 and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine  | 	  On    02/10/2013 10:18 AM, BobsV35B(at)aol.com (BobsV35B(at)aol.com) wrote:
 
     	  | Quote: | 	 		            Good Morning All,
       
      How about this?
       
      Do any of you recall how the batteries are mounted on a Douglas      DC-3?
       
      They are on a platform which can be easily dropped out of the bottom of      the fuselage. They can then be easily disconnected and removed while the      technician is standing comfortably on the ground beneath the cover provided      by the airplane. A great idea.
       
      Why not do the same thing with the problem child batteries, but      eliminate the stop the DC-3 has so the battery would simply drop away? The      contacts could be simple knife blade connectors which would open      automatically as the battery fell. 
       
      For pressurized flying machines, the battery compartment could be      exterior to the pressure vessel. looks like it should work OK to me!
       
      Happy Skies,
       
      Old Bob
       
       
       
  | 	 
  | 	 
 
 
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		loboflyer(at)gmail.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sun Feb 10, 2013 7:33 pm    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Or, perhaps a chemical that is micro-encapsulated (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-encapsulation) where the encapsulation melts at thermal run-away temperature, but not during normal operation, such that the chemical reaction leading to fire is halted.  I guess the trick would be to come up with something that doesn't degrade the useful capacity and internal resistance of the battery but can quickly activate such that the items exterior to the battery are saved.
   
   -Jeff-
 
 On Sun, Feb 10, 2013 at 2:19 PM,  <BobsV35B(at)aol.com (BobsV35B(at)aol.com)> wrote:
  [quote]     See! The group thought process works.
   
  Happy Skies,
   
  Old Bob
   
   In a message dated 2/10/2013 2:37:21 P.M. Central Standard Time,  raymondj(at)frontiernet.net (raymondj(at)frontiernet.net) writes:
   	  | Quote: | 	 		     How about just putting the platform on a cable.  The platform drops far enough not to be a hazard to    the aircraft, then is released at a chosen time    and place before    landing.     Could even reel it back up close to the fuselage after the fire is out and    then land.
 
 do not archive
  	  | Quote: | 	 		  Raymond Julian
 Kettle River, MN.
 
 "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
 and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine  | 	  On    02/10/2013 10:18 AM, BobsV35B(at)aol.com (BobsV35B(at)aol.com) wrote:
 
     	  | Quote: | 	 		            Good Morning All,
       
      How about this?
       
      Do any of you recall how the batteries are mounted on a Douglas      DC-3?
       
      They are on a platform which can be easily dropped out of the bottom of      the fuselage. They can then be easily disconnected and removed while the      technician is standing comfortably on the ground beneath the cover provided      by the airplane. A great idea.
       
      Why not do the same thing with the problem child batteries, but      eliminate the stop the DC-3 has so the battery would simply drop away? The      contacts could be simple knife blade connectors which would open      automatically as the battery fell. 
       
      For pressurized flying machines, the battery compartment could be      exterior to the pressure vessel. looks like it should work OK to me!
       
      Happy Skies,
       
      Old Bob
       
       
       
  | 	  
 
 ist" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List
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		Bubblehead
 
 
  Joined: 26 Oct 2007 Posts: 48 Location: N. Richland Hills, TX
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				 Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2013 12:20 pm    Post subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				Here is an article on the cause of the battery fire on the JAL 787.
 
 http://tinyurl.com/am27on3
 
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 _________________ John
 
Keller, TX
 
RV-8 N247TD | 
			 
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		mjpereira68(at)gmail.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Mon Feb 18, 2013 2:23 pm    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
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				The safe full charge voltage of a lithium ion battery is dependent on temperature.  Lower ambient temperature equal lower safe charge voltage.
 
 If unpressurized equals unheated, a fully charged battery on the ground would be 
  an overcharged battery at 30,000 feet.  Meaning shorter life span (and maybe the last proverbial straw).
 
 Don't know if lifepo4 shares this quirk.
 
 Actually, nevermind, i'm sure boeing keeps the full charge voltage safely below the worst case possibility.
  
 Then again these batteries don't really like to be cold. 
 
 *shrugs* complicated compared to lead acid or nicad.
 
 c'ya,
 Michael
 
 On Sun, Feb 10, 2013 at 9:50 AM, GLEN MATEJCEK <fly4grins(at)gmail.com (fly4grins(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
  [quote]A design concept I've seen more than once  is to have NiCads mounted  in an unpressurized area, down low, with nothing under them but skin...
  
 
  On Sun, Feb 10, 2013 at 7:57 AM, AeroElectric-List Digest Server <aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com (aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com)> wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		    *
  
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                             AeroElectric-List Digest Archive
                                        ---
                       Total Messages Posted Sat 02/09/13: 10
             ----------------------------------------------------------
  
  
  Today's Message Index:
  ----------------------
  
       1. 09:36 AM - Li-Ion hazards  (Jan de Jong)
       2. 10:59 AM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (rayj)
       3. 11:08 AM - Re: OT: SMT solder bridge  (rayj)
       4. 11:08 AM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (Roger & Jean Curtis)
       5. 11:17 AM - Soldering knowledge source  (rayj)
       6. 11:21 AM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (rayj)
       7. 11:44 AM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (Tim Olson)
       8. 11:46 AM - SD-20 Alternator / SB1B-14 regulator failure modes - update  (Ralph E. Capen)
       9. 12:50 PM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (Richard Girard)
      10. 01:57 PM - Re: Li-Ion hazards  (Jan de Jong)
  
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 1  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 09:36:47 AM PST US
  From: Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>
  Subject: Li-Ion hazards
  
  
  For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of the
  dangers of Li-Ion:
  http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf
  
  LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion group.
  But it shares unfortunate properties:
  - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal damage
  may exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle
  - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons
  
  I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with
  Li-Ion batteries.
  
  Jan de Jong
  
  
 
  ________________________________  Message 2  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 10:59:40 AM PST US
  From: rayj <raymondj(at)frontiernet.net (raymondj(at)frontiernet.net)>
  Subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards
  
  Thanks for posting this.  Thereis no substitute forgood science and the
  knowledge gained from it.
  
  do not archive
  
  Raymond Julian
  Kettle River, MN.
  
  "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
  and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine
  
 
  On 02/09/2013 11:34 AM, Jan de Jong wrote:
  > <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>
  >
  > For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of the
  > dangers of Li-Ion:
  > http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf
  >
  >
  > LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion group.
  > But it shares unfortunate properties:
  > - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal damage
  > may exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle
  > - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons
  >
  > I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with
  > Li-Ion batteries.
  >
  > Jan de Jong
  >
  >
  
  
 
  ________________________________  Message 3  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:08:09 AM PST US
  From: rayj <raymondj(at)frontiernet.net (raymondj(at)frontiernet.net)>
  Subject: Re: OT: SMT solder bridge
  
  Greetings,
  
  Well...It's confession time. After 2 hours of tentative poking, heating,
  fluxing, wiping and inspecting it turned out that the "solder bridge"
  was actually a pad that 2 leads on the chip were supposed to share.
  That little detail aside, I learned a great deal about SMT soldering and
  rework.
  
  Thanks to everyone who offered guidance.
  
  do not archive
  
  Raymond Julian
  Kettle River, MN.
  
  "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
  and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine
  
 
  On 02/04/2013 03:44 PM, rayj wrote:
  > Greetings,
  >
  > I was inspecting anew electronic device that wasn't working and found
  > a solder bridge between 2 of the pins on an SMT chip.
  >
  > I'm looking for an easy way to remove it.  My plan is to use a hot
  > needle to touch it and maybe I can sweep or blow it away.  I'm open to
  > suggestions, keeping in mind I have no equipment for working on SMT
  > components.
  >
  > do not archive
  >
  > Thanks in advance for any suggestions.
  > --
  > Raymond Julian
  > Kettle River, MN.
  >
  > "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
  > and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine
 
  > *
  >
  >
  > *
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 4  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:08:49 AM PST US
  From: "Roger & Jean Curtis" <mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net (mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net)>
  Subject: RE: Li-Ion hazards
  
  
  
  I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with
  Li-Ion batteries.
  
  Jan de Jong
  
  
 
          Perhaps a mechanism to jettison the battery when it reaches
          ignition temperature would work.  A better solution IMHO is
          to not even consider using the Li-Ion battery, at this stage
          of development.  The cons far exceed the pros.
  
          Roger
  
  
    _____
  
 
  .
  
  Do you have a slow PC? <http://www.spamfighter.com/SLOW-PCfighter?cid=sigen>
  Try a free scan!
  
  
 
  ________________________________  Message 5  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:17:20 AM PST US
  From: rayj <raymondj(at)frontiernet.net (raymondj(at)frontiernet.net)>
  Subject: Soldering knowledge source
  
  As part of my SMT rework adventure, I was sent a site that has a great
  deal of infoon soldering.
  
  Thanks to Robert Korff for sending it to me, it belongs in the archive.
  
  _http://www.solder.net/technical-info/soldering-tip-videos_
  
  --
  Raymond Julian
  Kettle River, MN.
  
  "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
  and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine
  
  
 
  ________________________________  Message 6  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:21:02 AM PST US
  From: rayj <raymondj(at)frontiernet.net (raymondj(at)frontiernet.net)>
  Subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards
  
  I wouldn't be surprised if the weight/cost of catastrophe management may
  make the Li based battery systems less attractive from an energy density
  standpoint.
  
  do not archive
  
  Raymond Julian
  Kettle River, MN.
  
  "And you know that I could have me a million more friends,
  and all I'd have to lose is my point of view." - John Prine
  
 
  On 02/09/2013 01:08 PM, Roger & Jean Curtis wrote:
  >
  >
  > I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with
  > Li-Ion batteries.
  >
  > Jan de Jong
  >
  >
 
  >          Perhaps a mechanism to jettison the battery when it reaches
  >          ignition temperature would work.  A better solution IMHO is
  >          to not even consider using the Li-Ion battery, at this stage
  >          of development.  The cons far exceed the pros.
  >
  >          Roger
  >
  >
  >    _____
  >
  > .
  >
  > Do you have a slow PC? <http://www.spamfighter.com/SLOW-PCfighter?cid=sigen>
  > Try a free scan!
  >
  >
  
  
 
  ________________________________  Message 7  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:44:27 AM PST US
  Subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards
  From: Tim Olson <Tim(at)MyRV10.com>
  
  
  Cool, flaming meteorites falling everywhere for people on the ground to see!
  Tim
  
  
  On Feb 9, 2013, at 1:08 PM, "Roger & Jean Curtis" <mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net (mrspudandcompany(at)verizon.net)>
  wrote:
  
  >
  >
 
  > I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with
  > Li-Ion batteries.
  >
  > Jan de Jong
  >
  >
 
  >        Perhaps a mechanism to jettison the battery when it reaches
  >        ignition temperature would work.  A better solution IMHO is
  >        to not even consider using the Li-Ion battery, at this stage
  >        of development.  The cons far exceed the pros.
  >
  >        Roger
  >
  >
  >  _____
  >
  > .
  >
  > Do you have a slow PC? <http://www.spamfighter.com/SLOW-PCfighter?cid=sigen>
  > Try a free scan!
  >
  >
  >
  >
  >
  
  
 
  ________________________________  Message 8  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 11:46:33 AM PST US
  From: "Ralph E. Capen" <recapen(at)earthlink.net (recapen(at)earthlink.net)>
  Subject: SD-20 Alternator / SB1B-14 regulator failure modes
  - update
  
  
  In my case, it was the drive gear that goes in to the accessory case.
  
  There's a rubber thingy inside that was in a bunch of pieces.  The safety catch
  did it's job so the parts didn't float in to the engine.  It all came out together
  - but it was very obvious that the gear wasn't driving.
  
  Anyone know if that is replaceable?  Looks like it could be - just maybe not by
  me.....I'll ask the folks (at) B & C.
  
  Ralph Capen
  
  
  ________________________________  Message 9  _____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 12:50:02 PM PST US
  Subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards
  From: Richard Girard <aslsa.rng(at)gmail.com (aslsa.rng(at)gmail.com)>
  
  Jan, Perhaps it should be treated as Scotty treated the warp core of the
  Enterprise and eject them when there's trouble. :-}
  
  Rick Girard
  do not archive
  
  On Sat, Feb 9, 2013 at 11:34 AM, Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)> wrote:
  
 
  > jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>
  >
  > For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of the
  > dangers of Li-Ion:
 
  > [url=http://www.nfpa.org/assets/**files/PDF/Research/**]http://www.nfpa.org/assets/**files/PDF/Research/**[/url]
  > RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.**pdf<http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf> 
   >
  > LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion group.
  > But it shares unfortunate properties:
  > - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal damage may
  > exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle
  > - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons
  >
  > I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design with Li-Ion
  > batteries.
  >
  > Jan de Jong
  >
  >
  
  
 
  --
  Zulu Delta
  Mk IIIC
  Thanks, Homer GBYM
  
  It isn't necessary to have relatives in Kansas City in order to be unhappy.
    - Groucho Marx
  
 
  ________________________________  Message 10  ____________________________________
  
  
  Time: 01:57:36 PM PST US
  From: Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>
  Subject: Re: Li-Ion hazards
  
  Maybe airplanes can be equipped with a black hole for garbage disposal
  (black hole traveling along in a parallel universe).
  
  Jan de Jong
  do not archive
  
  On 2/9/2013 9:48 PM, Richard Girard wrote:
  > Jan, Perhaps it should be treated as Scotty treated the warp core of
  > the Enterprise and eject them when there's trouble. :-}
  >
  > Rick Girard
  > do not archive
  >
  > On Sat, Feb 9, 2013 at 11:34 AM, Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)
 
  > <mailto:jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>> wrote:
  >
  >     <jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl) <mailto:jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl (jan_de_jong(at)casema.nl)>>
  >
  >     For those who are really interested a comprehensive treatment of
  >     the dangers of Li-Ion:
  >     http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/RFLithiumIonBatteriesHazard.pdf
  >
  >     LiFePO4 is a lot less volatile and violent than most of the Li-Ion
  >     group.
  >     But it shares unfortunate properties:
  >     - thermal runaway can never be excluded: undetectable internal
  >     damage may exist and trigger at the end of a charging cycle
  >     - the electrolyte is flammable hydrocarbons
  >
  >     I looks like "containment" will be part of any aviation design
  >     with Li-Ion batteries.
  >
  >     Jan de Jong
  >
  >
  >     ===================================
 
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  >     le, List Admin.
  >     ="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
  >     ===================================
  >
  >
 
  > --
  > Zulu Delta
  > Mk IIIC
  > Thanks, Homer GBYM
  >
  > It isn't necessary to have relatives in Kansas City in order to be
  > unhappy.
  >   - Groucho Marx
  >
 
  > *
  >
  >
  > *
  
  
  
  
  
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		nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Feb 18, 2013 5:08 pm    Post subject: Li-Ion hazards | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				Airbus is bailing out of lithium batteries for their
 A350 program.
 
 http://tinyurl.com/a7hd4zm
 
 A mini-sub being designed for the Navy suffered
 catastrophic damage due to lithium battery fire
 that fortunately broke out on land. It took 5+
 hours to put the fire out.
 
 http://tinyurl.com/bjn6bun
 
 Boeing still seems to be optimistic. I've
 not heard anything new on Cessna . . . I think
 they're still stroking the Lithium Ion
 installation.
 
    Bob . . .
 
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