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		Kelly McMullen
 
 
  Joined: 16 Apr 2008 Posts: 1188 Location: Sun Lakes AZ
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 9:20 am    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				A friend with a Lancair IVP has plumbed in a bladder in his baggage compartment that holds ~ 20 gal. He needs that for long range, as he has a turbo-prop up front.
 
 The bladder is setup with quick disconnects so it can come out when load is more important than range.
  
 Seems like that would be ideal for the -10, to have an extra 15-20 gal to not exceed baggage compartment loading, and to give you full IFR reserve over standard tank capacity, while not changing wing loading or bending moments. Don't recall if anyone has done baggage compartment tank of any kind. I know the couple options for extra wing tanks, but am not thrilled with having more wt further out the wing span. I suppose you could plumb in a transfer pump to move the fuel to a wing tank after using up 60-90 min fuel out of that tank.
  
   [quote][b]
 
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		flying-nut(at)cfl.rr.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 9:53 am    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				I'm not fond of fuel in the cabin.  I'm also not fond of sitting       in an airplane and trying to relieve myself in a bottle while       flying the plane.  Ok, so I have an autopilot .......  I am really       fond of stopping at 3-4 hours to hit the head and stretch my legs.
        Linn
        
        On 6/25/2014 1:20 PM, Kelly McMullen wrote:
      
      [quote]                           A friend with a Lancair IVP has plumbed in a bladder in             his baggage compartment that holds ~ 20 gal. He needs that             for long range, as he has a turbo-prop up front.
            
            The bladder is setup with quick disconnects so it can come out           when load is more important than range.
          
          Seems like that would be ideal for the -10, to have an extra         15-20 gal to not exceed baggage compartment loading, and to give         you full IFR reserve over standard tank capacity, while not         changing wing loading or bending moments. Don't recall if anyone         has done baggage compartment tank of any kind. I know the couple         options for extra wing tanks, but am not thrilled with having         more wt further out the wing span. I suppose you could plumb in         a transfer pump to move the fuel to a wing tank after using up         60-90 min fuel out of that tank.
        
             [b]
 
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		Kelly McMullen
 
 
  Joined: 16 Apr 2008 Posts: 1188 Location: Sun Lakes AZ
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 10:40 am    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				Unless you throttle back you aren't going to do 4 hours IFR and have required reserves. I understand the fuel in the cabin, although not sure it is much different than the fuel in the tunnel issue.
 
  
 
 On Wed, Jun 25, 2014 at 10:52 AM, Linn Walters <flying-nut(at)cfl.rr.com (flying-nut(at)cfl.rr.com)> wrote:
  [quote]                   
        I'm not fond of fuel in the cabin.  I'm also not fond of sitting       in an airplane and trying to relieve myself in a bottle while       flying the plane.  Ok, so I have an autopilot .......  I am really       fond of stopping at 3-4 hours to hit the head and stretch my legs.
        Linn
        
        On 6/25/2014 1:20 PM, Kelly McMullen wrote:
      
       	  | Quote: | 	 		                             A friend with a Lancair IVP has plumbed in a bladder in             his baggage compartment that holds ~ 20 gal. He needs that             for long range, as he has a turbo-prop up front.
            
            The bladder is setup with quick disconnects so it can come out           when load is more important than range.
          
          Seems like that would be ideal for the -10, to have an extra         15-20 gal to not exceed baggage compartment loading, and to give         you full IFR reserve over standard tank capacity, while not         changing wing loading or bending moments. Don't recall if anyone         has done baggage compartment tank of any kind. I know the couple         options for extra wing tanks, but am not thrilled with having         more wt further out the wing span. I suppose you could plumb in         a transfer pump to move the fuel to a wing tank after using up         60-90 min fuel out of that tank.
        
             
 
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 [b]
 
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		Tim Olson
 
 
  Joined: 25 Jan 2007 Posts: 2882
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 11:05 am    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				That's not really true.  I've had numerous trips where my fuel burn
 came out to 10.0gph for the entire flight.  That's 6 hours of
 total range, and I've never landed with less than 10.2 in the
 tanks...but that was nearly 5 hours of flying when I did it.
 It's plenty possible to come in with 45 minute reserves after
 a 4 hour flight.  The trip I just flew I averaged 9.2 to 9.8gph
 once I reached cruise...so 4 hours very reasonable.
 
 But, we do use the bottle.
 
 Tim
 
 On 6/25/2014 1:39 PM, Kelly McMullen wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   Unless you throttle back you aren't going to do 4 hours IFR and have
  required reserves. I understand the fuel in the cabin, although not sure
  it is much different than the fuel in the tunnel issue.
 
 
 | 	 
 
 
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		jchang10
 
 
  Joined: 05 Jul 2006 Posts: 227
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 11:42 am    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				I got tired of flying solo and looking at all the empty space. I decided 
 to use the extra space and put a 32 gal aux fuel tank secured in a rear 
 passenger seat. I can remove or install it empty in about 10 mins. Once 
 you fly with the extra fuel, you will never ever want to go back! I was 
 able to fly SFO to Kansas to JYO in 15 hours total time or in 13 hours 
 of air time. I had some delays on my one planned fuel stop (actually 
 ended up being 2 because an FBO was closed), so i know i can do even 
 better next time. Even on shorter flights, it is nice not worrying about 
 getting fuel all the time.
 
 My only disappointment is knowing that Van will never consider 
 engineering an extra fuel option. I would do that mod in a heartbeat!
 
 Also, i considered keeping the extra fuel in the baggage compartment, 
 but i think the rear seat is better. Access to the baggage area is more 
 difficult for installing and removing. Also, it is potentially harder to 
 add fuel in the baggage area. I can easily add fuel if i want through 
 the big doors without much effort.
 
 -- 
 #40533 RV-10
 First flight 10/19/2011
 Phase 1 Done 11/26/2011
 do not archive
 
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First flight 10/19/2011
 
Phase 1 Done 11/26/2011 | 
			 
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		Kellym
 
 
  Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1706 Location: Sun Lakes AZ
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 2:02 pm    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				If you are burning 10 gph, you are not even close to 75%, i.e. you have 
 throttled back or
 gone higher than where 75% is available. LOP 10 gph=150 hp.
 Even lean of peak, 75% is 13 gph or 195hp. That is 4.6 hrs of fuel, 
 which is less than 4+45,
 ignoring you also need fuel to go to alternate. No question you can 
 extend range by going slower.
 
 On 6/25/2014 12:04 PM, Tim Olson wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
 
  That's not really true.  I've had numerous trips where my fuel burn
  came out to 10.0gph for the entire flight.  That's 6 hours of
  total range, and I've never landed with less than 10.2 in the
  tanks...but that was nearly 5 hours of flying when I did it.
  It's plenty possible to come in with 45 minute reserves after
  a 4 hour flight.  The trip I just flew I averaged 9.2 to 9.8gph
  once I reached cruise...so 4 hours very reasonable.
 
  But, we do use the bottle.
 
  Tim
 
  On 6/25/2014 1:39 PM, Kelly McMullen wrote:
 > Unless you throttle back you aren't going to do 4 hours IFR and have
 > required reserves. I understand the fuel in the cabin, although not sure
 > it is much different than the fuel in the tunnel issue.
 >
 
 
 
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		Bob Turner
 
 
  Joined: 03 Jan 2009 Posts: 885 Location: Castro Valley, CA
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 4:15 pm    Post subject: Re: Extra fuel | 
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				So the nice thing about EAB is you get to choose.
 700 nm trip? Your choice: put in an extra 20 gal, run 75%, get there in 4 hours; or keep standard tanks, run 10 gal/hr, get there 20 minutes later and $75 richer.
 If I did a lot of really long cross-countries, and was happy with the 'personal bladder' issues, an extra tank would look attractive if it could eliminate a fuel stop. Fuel stops never seem to take less than an hour.
 But I think I'd draw the line at re-fueling inside the cabin. How do you keep from flooding the cabin with fuel vapor? In fact I see re-fueling and venting as major issues to be figured out with aux tanks-even more so if you want them removable.
 
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		arplnplt(at)gmail.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 5:13 pm    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				I don’t believe you need a vent with a bladder style tank that collapses as it empties.
 
 Dave Leikam
 
 On Jun 25, 2014, at 7:15 PM, Bob Turner <bobturner(at)alum.rpi.edu> wrote:
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
  
  So the nice thing about EAB is you get to choose.
  700 nm trip? Your choice: put in an extra 20 gal, run 75%, get there in 4 hours; or keep standard tanks, run 10 gal/hr, get there 20 minutes later and $75 richer.
  If I did a lot of really long cross-countries, and was happy with the 'personal bladder' issues, an extra tank would look attractive if it could eliminate a fuel stop. Fuel stops never seem to take less than an hour.
  But I think I'd draw the line at re-fueling inside the cabin. How do you keep from flooding the cabin with fuel vapor? In fact I see re-fueling and venting as major issues to be figured out with aux tanks-even more so if you want them removable.
  
  --------
  Bob Turner
  RV-10 QB
  
  
  
  
  Read this topic online here:
  
  http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=425507#425507
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
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		partner14
 
 
  Joined: 12 Jan 2008 Posts: 540 Location: Granbury Texas
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 7:17 pm    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				Got pictures?
 
 Don McDonald
 
 Sent from my iPad
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   On Jun 25, 2014, at 12:42 PM, Jae Chang <jc-matronics_rv10(at)jline.com> wrote:
  
  
  
  I got tired of flying solo and looking at all the empty space. I decided to use the extra space and put a 32 gal aux fuel tank secured in a rear passenger seat. I can remove or install it empty in about 10 mins. Once you fly with the extra fuel, you will never ever want to go back! I was able to fly SFO to Kansas to JYO in 15 hours total time or in 13 hours of air time. I had some delays on my one planned fuel stop (actually ended up being 2 because an FBO was closed), so i know i can do even better next time. Even on shorter flights, it is nice not worrying about getting fuel all the time.
  
  My only disappointment is knowing that Van will never consider engineering an extra fuel option. I would do that mod in a heartbeat!
  
  Also, i considered keeping the extra fuel in the baggage compartment, but i think the rear seat is better. Access to the baggage area is more difficult for installing and removing. Also, it is potentially harder to add fuel in the baggage area. I can easily add fuel if i want through the big doors without much effort.
  
  -- 
  #40533 RV-10
  First flight 10/19/2011
  Phase 1 Done 11/26/2011
  do not archive
  
  
  
  
  
 
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		Tim Olson
 
 
  Joined: 25 Jan 2007 Posts: 2882
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 7:17 pm    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				Actually that was WOT at 9,000 and 11,000'.
 13.5 gph is what I may see if I were running ROP.
 I almost never see flows over 11gph, and I definitely can count on being
 under 12gph for any x/c trip unless I'm down low (under 7000) where
 I don't generally fly LOP.  If you fly in the 13k-14K range you'll be 
 more in the
 8's for gph, and people like Jesse Saint have had flights in the 7's at 
 higher
 altitudes.   So no, that wasn't pulled back...but you're correct that it
 was high enough to not be at 75%.  It's not really a matter of "going 
 slower"
 however.   Sure, we're not getting full speed since we're LOP, but we're 
 cruising
 in the mid 160's LOP.
 Tim
 
 On 6/25/2014 5:01 PM, Kelly McMullen wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
 
  If you are burning 10 gph, you are not even close to 75%, i.e. you 
  have throttled back or
  gone higher than where 75% is available. LOP 10 gph=150 hp.
  Even lean of peak, 75% is 13 gph or 195hp. That is 4.6 hrs of fuel, 
  which is less than 4+45,
  ignoring you also need fuel to go to alternate. No question you can 
  extend range by going slower.
 
 
 | 	 
 
 
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		Kellym
 
 
  Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1706 Location: Sun Lakes AZ
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 7:38 pm    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				Tim,
 GAMI and others have shown that for normally aspirated engines in the 
 compression range of the 260 hp IO-540, fuel flow times 15 equals 
 horsepower. If you are flying at 10 gph, it is not possible to be 
 generating over 150 hp. If you are ROP, it takes 10.8 to 11.0 gph to 
 generate the same horsepower. Vans said the plane goes 153 kts at 55%, 
 full gross, or 156 kts at 2200 lbs. 11gph would be 165 hp or 64% LOP.
 So even though Van's does not give figures for 65% and you are running a 
 bit less than that, you are at a more efficient power setting than 75%. 
 You can generate 75% at upwards of 10,000 ft IF you choose to up engine 
 speed to 2600 or 2700. Limiting rpm to 2300 or 2400 will also limit max 
 power, and has the same effect as reducing throttle.
 Generally one does better to run 75% IF flying into significant headwind.
 On 6/25/2014 8:17 PM, Tim Olson wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
 
  Actually that was WOT at 9,000 and 11,000'.
  13.5 gph is what I may see if I were running ROP.
  I almost never see flows over 11gph, and I definitely can count on being
  under 12gph for any x/c trip unless I'm down low (under 7000) where
  I don't generally fly LOP.  If you fly in the 13k-14K range you'll be 
  more in the
  8's for gph, and people like Jesse Saint have had flights in the 7's 
  at higher
  altitudes.   So no, that wasn't pulled back...but you're correct that it
  was high enough to not be at 75%.  It's not really a matter of "going 
  slower"
  however.   Sure, we're not getting full speed since we're LOP, but 
  we're cruising
  in the mid 160's LOP.
  Tim
 
  On 6/25/2014 5:01 PM, Kelly McMullen wrote:
 > 
 >
 > If you are burning 10 gph, you are not even close to 75%, i.e. you 
 > have throttled back or
 > gone higher than where 75% is available. LOP 10 gph=150 hp.
 > Even lean of peak, 75% is 13 gph or 195hp. That is 4.6 hrs of fuel, 
 > which is less than 4+45,
 > ignoring you also need fuel to go to alternate. No question you can 
 > extend range by going slower.
 >
 
 
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A&P/IA, EAA Tech Counselor # 5286
 
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		Bob Turner
 
 
  Joined: 03 Jan 2009 Posts: 885 Location: Castro Valley, CA
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 25, 2014 8:37 pm    Post subject: Re: Extra fuel | 
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				 	  | Kellym wrote: | 	 		  Tim,
 
 Generally one does better to run 75% IF flying into significant headwind.
  | 	  
 
 If by better you mean less fuel burned, that's true - but only for headwinds over 100 knots!
 
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		bill.peyton
 
 
  Joined: 19 Sep 2010 Posts: 198 Location: St. Louis, MO
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				 Posted: Thu Jun 26, 2014 5:36 am    Post subject: Re: Extra fuel | 
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				Here are some actual numbers out of my Garmin logs.  All Ops LOP and WOT.
 
 D-ALT	TAS	GPH	      OAT ©	               % PWR
 11K	       164	10.2         	-2.3	                   59
 7K	       167	11.5	          -1	                   66
 8K	       167	11.8   	 10.5	                   68
 10K	       164	11	          9	                   63
 In most cases I can gain 10kts running ROP, but the FF rate is in the 14 to 16GPH range.  I flight plan for 11 GPH.
 10 more Gallons would make this plane a bit more useful for those flights that are right on the edge of it's IFR range.  But I am not willing to carry fuel in the cockpit to gain it.
 Bill
 
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WA0SYV
 
Aviation Partners, LLC
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		rv10flyer(at)live.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Thu Jun 26, 2014 3:08 pm    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				just returned from a Fl to Ca trip. We did a 4.6 flight with 16 gallons 
 remaining on the LA to TX leg. This was a headwind flight and would easily 
 have made 1000 miles with a tail wind. 4 hours is very easy, but I have a my 
 injectors tuned for LOP so seeing 9.6 GPH  at 12.5K is easily done.
 
 --
 
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		johngoodman
 
  
  Joined: 18 Sep 2006 Posts: 530 Location: GA
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				 Posted: Fri Jun 27, 2014 5:40 am    Post subject: Re: Extra fuel | 
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				OK, I've got to ask...
 When you have 10.2 gallons left in the tanks, are the Van's floats reading zero, but the totalizer shows that much left?
 John
 
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		Kelly McMullen
 
 
  Joined: 16 Apr 2008 Posts: 1188 Location: Sun Lakes AZ
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				 Posted: Fri Jun 27, 2014 5:56 am    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				Or, when you get that low on fuel, do you want the fuel evenly divided between tanks, or all in one tank? Which option gives better indication of fuel remaining and is more likely to keep steady flow to engine?
  
 On Fri, Jun 27, 2014 at 6:40 AM, johngoodman <johngoodman(at)earthlink.net (johngoodman(at)earthlink.net)> wrote:
  [quote]--> RV10-List message posted by: "johngoodman" <johngoodman(at)earthlink.net (johngoodman(at)earthlink.net)>
   
  OK, I've got to ask...
  When you have 10.2 gallons left in the tanks, are the Van's floats reading zero, but the totalizer shows that much left?
  John
  
  --------
  #40572 Phase One complete in 2011
  
  
  
  
  Read this topic online here:
  
  http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=425579#425579
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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  le, List Admin.
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A&P/IA, EAA Tech Counselor
 
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		Tim Olson
 
 
  Joined: 25 Jan 2007 Posts: 2882
 
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				 Posted: Fri Jun 27, 2014 5:56 am    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				Is this for me?
 
 If so, then no.  My floats read very far down before they don't read 
 anymore.  I would bet that the floats still bounce around with 1-2 
 gallons left in the tanks.  I don't remember exactly how low.
 I know mine read fine down under 5 gallons.  But, I would not
 trust them to give exact readings that low.  The totalizer,
 however, is very very accurate. I usually fill within a just a
 couple tenths of a gallon to what I see on the totalizer as
 fuel burned.
 
 I have taken both fuel tanks up, one at a time, and flown at
 5000' above the airport, and ran them dry, then landed on the
 other full tank and sumped out what was left.  In the RV-10,
 if you run the tanks dry in level flight, you'll only have
 about 1-2 cups of fuel that you'll get out of the sumps.
 So, most fuel is useable.....but that's level flight.
 You may have worse luck with fuel unporting if you
 are on descent as the fuel flows into the nose of the tank,
 and you may unport quicker depending how you slip/skid
 the ball.  That's why I don't bother landing with minimal
 fuel.
 
 If I were to try to stretch the fuel a little further,
 I don't know that I'd go less than 6 gallons, and if I
 were that low, I'd much rather have 6 + 0 than 3 + 3,
 because my guess is that you could unport fuel pretty
 easily at 3 gallons...so I'd rather have one tank much
 more full so that unporting isn't a problem on the landing
 tank.  But that would be more risk than I'd be happy to take,
 so 5+5 is really more like what I'm comfortable with.
 
 Tim
 On 6/27/2014 8:40 AM, johngoodman wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
 
  OK, I've got to ask...
  When you have 10.2 gallons left in the tanks, are the Van's floats reading zero, but the totalizer shows that much left?
  John
 
  --------
  #40572 Phase One complete in 2011
 
 
  Read this topic online here:
 
  http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=425579#425579
 
 
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		Kelly McMullen
 
 
  Joined: 16 Apr 2008 Posts: 1188 Location: Sun Lakes AZ
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				 Posted: Fri Jun 27, 2014 6:21 am    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				What is the alternative? 8^)
 I agree with all your points. While I have landed a couple different planes a couple times with 30 min fuel remaining, it is no where near as comfortable as landing with 45 min to 60 min fuel remaining. Especially when some planes have explicit placards of no take-off with less than 1/4 tank. I have always assumed that also meant a significant risk if a go-around was necessary with less than 1/4 in that tank. Unporting is a real problem if close to the ground. Fuel injected engines generally want around 10 seconds to relight after fuel is restored, while carbureted engines usually will relight almost instantly when they get fuel.
  
 
 On Fri, Jun 27, 2014 at 6:55 AM, Tim Olson <Tim(at)myrv10.com (Tim(at)myrv10.com)> wrote:
 [quote] --> RV10-List message posted by: Tim Olson <Tim(at)myrv10.com (Tim(at)myrv10.com)>
  That's why I don't bother landing with minimal fuel.
  
    
  Tim
  
  
  
  
  
  
  On 6/27/2014 8:40 AM, johngoodman wrote:
   
  ====================================
  arget="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List
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  http://forums.matronics.com
  ====================================
  le, List Admin.
  ="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
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 [b]
 
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  _________________ Kelly McMullen
 
A&P/IA, EAA Tech Counselor
 
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		Tim Olson
 
 
  Joined: 25 Jan 2007 Posts: 2882
 
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				 Posted: Fri Jun 27, 2014 6:39 am    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				I guess you're right....there aren't many options OTHER than
 landing.  
 
 And I agree 100% with your comments.
 
 I did find when I ran the tanks dry in flight that
 the engine went from full power to idle and as fast
 as I could turn the valve the power returned, so that
 was a positive.  I think that with the prop windmilling
 the mechanical pump sucked in the fuel pretty quickly.
 
 Regarding the landing with 1 tank with all the fuel,
 or landing with split fuel that is minimal in both,
 personally while I don't like either option, I think the
 safer option is to land with one tank more full. I think
 the unporting is a larger risk than the risk of running
 one tank dry and switching to the full one for the
 remainder of the flight.  (as long as you've been
 switching the tanks back and forth during the flight
 so you know there isn't gunk or water that you're going
 to get with that last switch)
 
 If I were (and I won't) trying to go for max range,
 I'd switch back and forth every x minutes during
 the flight until I got to 10 gallons remaining in
 one tank.  Then I'd burn the other tank dry, and switch
 to that 10 gallon tank for the rest of the trip.
 I keep that in my hat for an emergency situation, but
 I'm not going to operate that way on a normal x/c
 flight, that's for sure.
 
 Tim
 
 On 6/27/2014 9:21 AM, Kelly McMullen wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   What is the alternative? 8^)
 
  I agree with all your points. While I have landed a couple different
  planes a couple times with 30 min fuel remaining, it is no where near as
  comfortable as landing with 45 min to 60 min fuel remaining. Especially
  when some planes have explicit placards of no take-off with less than
  1/4 tank. I have always assumed that also meant a significant risk if a
  go-around was necessary with less than 1/4 in that tank. Unporting is a
  real problem if close to the ground. Fuel injected engines generally
  want around 10 seconds to relight after fuel is restored, while
  carbureted engines usually will relight almost instantly when they get fuel.
  On Fri, Jun 27, 2014 at 6:55 AM, Tim Olson <Tim(at)myrv10.com
  <mailto:Tim(at)myrv10.com>> wrote:
 
      
      <mailto:Tim(at)myrv10.com>>
      That's why I don't bother _landing_ with minimal fuel.
      Tim
 
 
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		jesse(at)saintaviation.co Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Fri Jun 27, 2014 7:29 am    Post subject: Extra fuel | 
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				I'm with Tim on that. Also, when one tank is dry, I trim the ball to the empty side to reduce the risk if unporting the tank with fuel remaining. 
 
 Jesse Saint
 I-TEC, Inc.
 jesse(at)itecusa.org
 www.itecusa.org
 www.mavericklsa.com
 C: 352-427-0285
 O: 352-465-4545
 F: 815-377-3694
 
 Sent from my iPhone
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   On Jun 27, 2014, at 10:39 AM, Tim Olson <Tim(at)MyRV10.com> wrote:
  
  
  
  I guess you're right....there aren't many options OTHER than
  landing.  
  
  And I agree 100% with your comments.
  
  I did find when I ran the tanks dry in flight that
  the engine went from full power to idle and as fast
  as I could turn the valve the power returned, so that
  was a positive.  I think that with the prop windmilling
  the mechanical pump sucked in the fuel pretty quickly.
  
  Regarding the landing with 1 tank with all the fuel,
  or landing with split fuel that is minimal in both,
  personally while I don't like either option, I think the
  safer option is to land with one tank more full. I think
  the unporting is a larger risk than the risk of running
  one tank dry and switching to the full one for the
  remainder of the flight.  (as long as you've been
  switching the tanks back and forth during the flight
  so you know there isn't gunk or water that you're going
  to get with that last switch)
  
  If I were (and I won't) trying to go for max range,
  I'd switch back and forth every x minutes during
  the flight until I got to 10 gallons remaining in
  one tank.  Then I'd burn the other tank dry, and switch
  to that 10 gallon tank for the rest of the trip.
  I keep that in my hat for an emergency situation, but
  I'm not going to operate that way on a normal x/c
  flight, that's for sure.
  
  Tim
  
 > On 6/27/2014 9:21 AM, Kelly McMullen wrote:
 > What is the alternative? 8^)
 > 
 > I agree with all your points. While I have landed a couple different
 > planes a couple times with 30 min fuel remaining, it is no where near as
 > comfortable as landing with 45 min to 60 min fuel remaining. Especially
 > when some planes have explicit placards of no take-off with less than
 > 1/4 tank. I have always assumed that also meant a significant risk if a
 > go-around was necessary with less than 1/4 in that tank. Unporting is a
 > real problem if close to the ground. Fuel injected engines generally
 > want around 10 seconds to relight after fuel is restored, while
 > carbureted engines usually will relight almost instantly when they get fuel.
 > 
 > 
 > On Fri, Jun 27, 2014 at 6:55 AM, Tim Olson <Tim(at)myrv10.com
 > <mailto:Tim(at)myrv10.com>> wrote:
 > 
 >    
 >    <mailto:Tim(at)myrv10.com>>
 >    That's why I don't bother _landing_ with minimal fuel.
 > 
 > 
 >    Tim
  
  
  
  
 
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