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willie.harrison(at)tinyon Guest
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Posted: Sat Jul 22, 2006 3:13 pm Post subject: Rotax crankcase cracks |
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Am I alone in being aghast by the way Rotax/Skydrive communicate the problem
with crancase cracks? I had a bmw car once which was recalled by the dealer
because of potential cracks in the steering column - bmw regarded it as their
responsibility to fix it urgently at their own cost. By contrast, Rotax are
saying in effect, "our product has a potential fault which may kill you so
you'd better look out. Don't say we haven't warned you." Charming or what?
Willie Harrison
G-BZNY (shining after its twice yearly wash)
___________________________________________________________
Tiscali Broadband from 14.99 with free setup!
http://www.tiscali.co.uk/products/broadband/
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graham(at)pocock56.fsnet. Guest
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Posted: Sun Jul 23, 2006 3:05 am Post subject: Rotax crankcase cracks |
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As a regular reader of the list am I alone in thinking that the Rotax
engines 912, 912S (and 914 which I am not considering for my aircraft) are
beginning to show up an lot of problems?
Cooling, Evans coolant or not.
The Ducati regulator. Italian electrics are grim IMHO when fitted to bikes
,cars, tractors and it seems aircraft too.
Sprag clutch or Starter motor.
Carb balancing setup.
Throttle cables, are bowden cables best?
Crancase cracks!!!
Carb mounting rubbers splits
Exhaust fractures
Hot starting,- fuel cooling required.
I know that a few problems are peculiar to the Europa fit, and that many
engines have been sold so providing a wider reference base and I am hoping
that not everyone has all the faults, but they are all potentially there it
seems. Lets say would you keep your car very long with this engine?
Now I hav'nt made my engine choice yet but it will probably be the 912S
because the aircraft was designed with this fit, and its quietly
economical, factory support, etc...
It would be interesting to hear if anyone is really disappointed with the
Rotax or if the concensus is to live with a well known devil.
I am aware of the other engine choices but I am sure I will benefit from the
factory manual if I chose the Rotax.
Graham Pocock
535 XS Tri Gear
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topglock(at)cox.net Guest
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Posted: Sun Jul 23, 2006 7:18 am Post subject: Rotax crankcase cracks |
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Graham,
With 200 hours on my 912S, I've had zero engine problems. It starts
every time and delivers a fuel burn of just under 4.5 gph at 5000 rpm
and 27.5 map. Hopefully I'll not experience any of the reported
gremlins reported by others, because I'm extremely satisfied with my
setup...
Jeff - Baby Blue
200 hours and one year in flight, as of today...
Time for her first annual...
Graham wrote:
[quote]
As a regular reader of the list am I alone in thinking that the Rotax
engines 912, 912S (and 914 which I am not considering for my
aircraft) are beginning to show up an lot of problems?
Cooling, Evans coolant or not.
The Ducati regulator. Italian electrics are grim IMHO when fitted to
bikes ,cars, tractors and it seems aircraft too.
Sprag clutch or Starter motor.
Carb balancing setup.
Throttle cables, are bowden cables best?
Crancase cracks!!!
Carb mounting rubbers splits
Exhaust fractures
Hot starting,- fuel cooling required.
I know that a few problems are peculiar to the Europa fit, and that
many engines have been sold so providing a wider reference base and I
am hoping that not everyone has all the faults, but they are all
potentially there it seems. Lets say would you keep your car very long
with this engine?
Now I hav'nt made my engine choice yet but it will probably be the
912S because the aircraft was designed with this fit, and its quietly
economical, factory support, etc...
It would be interesting to hear if anyone is really disappointed with
the Rotax or if the concensus is to live with a well known devil.
I am aware of the other engine choices but I am sure I will benefit
from the factory manual if I chose the Rotax.
Graham Pocock
535 XS Tri Gear
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nwcmc(at)tiscali.co.uk Guest
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Posted: Sun Jul 23, 2006 11:17 am Post subject: Rotax crankcase cracks |
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Most of these concerns are related to less than optimal set up by the
user and are not the direct fault of Rotax. I would make the following
comments about each topic raised.
Quote: | Cooling, Evans coolant or not.<
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Provided adequate airflow is available through the radiators, the
standard 50% water/glycol mix is fine. For the Europa application in
very hot climates improved airflow can be achieved using a lowering
inlet chin flap. This can also be raised to reduce flow in winter to
prevent overcooling.
Quote: | The Ducati regulator. Italian electrics are grim IMHO when fitted to
bikes
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,cars, tractors and it seems aircraft too.<
Whilst the Ducati regulator is not the most robust unit recent
discussion on the forum suggests that reliability is much improved if
the mean current load is less than 12A. Also improved cooling using
ducting is likely to improve reliability as well. Some failures are
caused by inadequate grounding of the regulator case.
Quote: | Sprag clutch or Starter motor.<
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This has mainly been a problem associated with the 912S. The sprag
clutch wear was caused by kickbacks, which in turn was caused by the
higher compression of the 912S. A combination of using the higher power
starter and making sure the ignition timing is not too advanced seems to
have addressed the problem.
Quote: | Carb balancing setup.<
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Any twin carb setup will need setting up correctly. Most Rotax users
manage to find a setting which achieves adequate balance.
Quote: | Throttle cables, are bowden cables best?<
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Bowden cables give flexibility for various installations. There have
been a few problems where they have not been routed as smoothly as
necessary. Perhaps more exacting guidance of routing would help some
builders but avoiding tight curves usually gives good results.
Quote: | Crancase cracks!!!<
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This has only just come to our attention. How much of a problem this is
as a percentage of all Rotax engines has yet to be seen. However the
fact that so many engine hours have been achieved before this has come
up infers it is likely only to affect a few engines. In any event it is
unlikely to be a problem with future engines as I am sure Rotax will
modify new castings accordingly.
Quote: | Carb mounting rubbers splits<
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Any rubber parts are going to have a life and these are normally changed
as a service item at the 5 year point. The combination of high under
cowl temperatures and vibration means that this has to be considered an
acceptable requirement.
Quote: | Exhaust fractures<
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This has come up a few times with certain batches of exhausts. Whilst
unsatisfactory this is not a problem which can be blamed on Rotax. The
exhaust manufacturer is employed by Europa and lessons have been learnt.
Part of the problem was associated with the fact that at least 3
different exhaust manufacturers had been used in the early days and
different exhausts used by the Classic and the XS. I am not aware of any
new problems that have not been fully sorted out.
Quote: | Hot starting,- fuel cooling required.<
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This is one area which is made worse by the design of the Rotax. The
combination of miserly fuel flows and the fuel hose traversing the
length of the engine twice before reaching the carbs means that the fuel
gets heated within the engine compartment. This was the reason for the
bleedback pipe. Hot starts are a common problem with all closely cowled
engines. After shutdown the lack of airflow and fuel flow means the fuel
temperature easily exceeds 40degC within 10 minutes. Leaving the
inspection hatches open on short turnarounds helps but don't forget to
shut them again. I use the 914 NACA duct on the lower cowl for my 912S
to cool the fuel piping in the engine compartment using 50mm hose. As
this keeps the fuel temperature around ambient with the engine running I
have no problems with hot starts even without the bleedback pipe.
Nigel Charles
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carl(at)flyers.freeserve. Guest
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Posted: Sun Jul 23, 2006 1:21 pm Post subject: Rotax crankcase cracks |
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Rotax engines may not be perfect but there isnt anything better IMHO. Mine
still runs faultlessly after over 600hrs and I have had no problems that
could be laid at the manufacturers door. If you had been involved with
Europas from the beginning you would realise that others have tried "better"
engines in their aircraft to their cost. All things considered Rotax 912s
and 914's are very reliable powerplants.
There is nothing wrong with Rotax's attitude towards the engine crack
warning. The likely hood is that only one or two engines have developed this
problem and as Rotax suggests this may be down to how the engine was
installed/ operated. If it was a car manufacturer they would probably not
say anything and simply fix the problem if it materialised (and probably
charge you for the priveledge).
Rotax are simply doing what any sensible aviation engine manufacturer would
do and draw your attention to a potential problem that if it occurrs is
probably your fault - because of the way you may have installed or operated
the engine. Rotax have no control over how their engines are used - they can
only make reccommendations on how to fit them which may or may not be
adhered to by the aircraft manufacturer (which in your case is you).
If yours was a certified aircraft and a problem developed you would seek
redress/ compensation from the aircraft manufacturer - because they fitted
the engine to their aircraft - exactly in the same way as you would if your
BMW developed a fault the only difference being that BMW makes their own
engines.
The reason the factory sticks with the 912s and 914s is because they are
generally reliable unlike the other engines they have tried eg: Subaru, Mid
West Rotary, Wilksch Diesel, BMW boxer, etc. The only other engine that is
halfway decent in the Europa is the Jabiru and that hasnt been without its
problems.
In my opinion if you fitted any other engine the list of Rotax snags you
quote would be minimal by comparison to what you would probably experience
with another manufacturer.
Carl Pattinson
G-LABS
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graham(at)pocock56.fsnet. Guest
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Posted: Sun Jul 30, 2006 1:08 am Post subject: Rotax crankcase cracks |
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Thanks to all who replied to my question. Interesting and reassuring.
I really should have started a new thread with this subject. Sorry.
Graham
Do not archive.
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n9zes(at)verizon.net Guest
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Posted: Sun Jul 30, 2006 4:39 am Post subject: Rotax crankcase cracks |
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=====================
Thanks to all who replied to my question. Interesting and reassuring.
I really should have started a new thread with this subject. Sorry.
Graham
---> I've been thinking about this issue a bit. If you really sit and think about it, the Rotax engines, aside from a few minor common issues (rubber parts, regulator, etc.) are really remarkably robust and reliable. The 912S starting problem has largely been resolved.
On the flip side, recall back through history all the major problems both Lycoming and Continental have had with various engines through the years? Lyc. O-320H2AD anyone? Continental O-200 (or any small Continental) that have a hard time going 500 hrs. between top overhauls? Lycoming camshaft spalling problems across the product line? Big bore Continentals with head cracking issues?
How many Europas (or other Rotax powered A/C) have had to make off-field landings due to engine failure? The consensus I've heard is that if you can get the Rotax running, it will get you to your destination almost no matter what.
Chris
A159
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