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fuel pressure gauge

 
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videoflyer(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 7:24 am    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

I was looking at fuel pressure gauges for my plane. The price difference between electrical and mechanical gauges is significant. Does anyone feel uncomfortable with a mechanical fuel pressure gauge mounted on their instrument panel?


Dave Harms
601XL//Corvair

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craig(at)craigandjean.com
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 9:36 am    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

In the car world they flatly state that fuel pressure gauges should be mounted outside the passenger compartment (like on the hood where you can see it). There is enough concern about this that VDO sells a thing called a fuel pressure isolator. This is basically a diaphragm that goes between the fuel line and the gauge and mounts forward of the firewall. The fuel lives on one side of the diaphragm while the other side is filled with water and antifreeze. The VDO part number is 240830

www.egauges.com/pdf/vdo/0-515-010-554.pdf

Auto Meter also sells one. Search Summit Racing's web site for "isolator".

But these sell for between $80 and $100. So an electric gauge with sender may end up being just as cheap. If you go with an electronic engine monitor all you will need is the sender. Plus an engine monitor will watch the pressure for you (along with the engine's other vital signs) and generate an alarm if it drops too low.

-- Craig

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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 12:35 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

Racing cars don't have fuel lines passing through the passenger compartment.... Several certified aircraft do.



Noel [quote]
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craig(at)craigandjean.com
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 12:52 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

>> Racing cars don't have fuel lines passing through the passenger compartment.... Several certified aircraft do.

Are they pressurized? Do you think it is a good idea if it can be avoided? What did you do in your plane?

-- Craig

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daveaustin2(at)can.rogers
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 2:14 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

All previous msgs understood, but what about all the spam cans with primers in the cockpit?
Dave Austin 601HDS - 912, Spitfire Mk VIII
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planejim(at)bellsouth.net
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 2:22 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

Dave & Listers,

My ZAC 601HD Instrument Kit came with VDO gagaes. ( 1996 ) The VDO Fuel Pressure gage has a line ( plastic )into the cockpit going to the gage. ( Fuel Pressure in the cockpit ). Due to not getting the fitting at the gage tight enough with the initial installation I had a leak . The fuel caused the gage housing ( and the VDO gage just below it ) to come apart. Being the hard head that I am ( dumb too some times ) I replaced the VDO gages with the same type gages, but at least got the fitting tight. I have continued to operate this set up for 10 years and 534 hours with no further problems. I do think about it though!

If I were building now I would use one of those Isolaters someone mentioned. Either that or an electric sender set up. It's just the smart and safe thing to do.

do not archive

Jim Hoak
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craig(at)craigandjean.com
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 2:30 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

The primers I have seen come in two form: a manual primer pump on the panel or an electric solenoid FWF. Neither puts pressurized fuel in the cockpit. Is there a third kind?

-- Craig
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taffy0687(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 3:08 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

Jim---- please listen to those voices which are talking to you, so we don't have to read about you on the NTSB. This issue will not go away--- half the list will say, "no problem !" and the other half will say, "you do what?". This is one of those "green skotch-brite" discussions:   William W. lived thru his "fire" . He makes his recommendations for a reason.


Fritz
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planejim(at)bellsouth.net
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 3:33 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

Fritz & Listers,

Another thought about the fuel pressure in the cockpit on my 601HD. This was the system provided by ZAC!

I wonder if it has resulted in any catostrofic failures/problems? Also, I wonder if this is the current system as provided in ZAC Instrument Kits?

do not archive

Jim Hoak
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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
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Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland

PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 8:17 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

By pressurized I assume you mean the 40 plus PSI required to deliver fuel to an EFI. and the answer to that is none that I know of. Possibly the Lake or new Seawind.... Fuel in those may be controlled with remote solenoid valves. Personally I like to see pressurized line kept as short as possible. Properly installed, fuel lines pass through the passenger compartment is a risk calculated to be minimal by the designers. When you have a single engine plane you have a few decisions to make... You can put the tanks in the wings and have tubes pass through the fuselage to the engine or have the tank and fuel lines in the fuselage... either way you end up with gas passing through the passenger compartment ( probably under the floor ).

WW I planes used to have problems with the oil pressure lines leaking all over the pilot... Of course they had to put up with the occasional bullet hole. 78 years later we still have wet gauges in some small certified AC. Talk about going full circle... The first and the latest planes both have canard wings and they both have their propulsion in the back ( turbine nozzles vs pusher props). Wil and Orv. would be proud.

I think back to the singer who crashed his plane, in California, because the original builder didn't want gas lines or valves in the cockpit. Was it really safer???? Is added complexity really always better??

Getting back, off topic a bit to auto design why does GM and some other designers put their high pressure 40+ PSI line right by the drivers door where a leak could be lit by a discarded cigarette?? Is this good design??? note: The electrical lines to the back of the car are right next to the fuel lines.


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Float Flyr



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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 8:30 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

In this case we are talking about a pressurized line that terminates in the cockpit. That is slightly different than fuel lines passing through and a lot less safe. With the volatility of 100LL I would go with the electronic sender outside the fire wall and gauge. It is safer no doubt than the termination in the cockpit, It may be lighter, It may integrate with a new FADEC or EIS.

Primers are not generally used with fuel injection.

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Float Flyr



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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 8:36 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

If you want to have a little fun with a friend. Unlock the dash primer before trying to shut the engine down by pulling the mix. Fuel will bypass the float bowl and keep the engine running. A good reason for pilots with those items to check they are locked before moving the plane after start up.

I have seen one old Indian class twin that required about ten pumps on the dash primer to start each engine... I guess the primer lines were better than twenty feet long.... each!



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nfivesl(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 8:37 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

Dave:

I use one with a sender mounted on top of the gascolater so no fuel in the cockpit. (Gascolator is on the firewall). It's made by Mitchell and is seen here under the tachometer on the right side of my panel:
http://www.cooknwithgas.com/6_5_06_Panel.JPG

I'd recommend it if you haven't found one yet.

Scott Laughlin
www.cooknwithgas.com

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ggower_99(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 9:12 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

Hello Dave,

I will not have in my airplane a broken oil or gasoline gauge tube getting hot oil or sprayed gasoline in my cabin at any altitude over a terrain to land....

Any price paid for that type of safety margin, is inexpensive.

Saludos
Gary Gower

videoflyer(at)aol.com wrote:[quote] I was looking at fuel pressure gauges for my plane. The price difference between electrical and mechanical gauges is significant. Does anyone feel uncomfortable with a mechanical fuel pressure gauge mounted on their instrument panel?


Dave Harms
601XL//Corvair

[quote][b]


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ggower_99(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 9:15 pm    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

Hello Dave,

I will not have in my airplane a broken oil or gasoline gauge tube getting hot oil or sprayed gasoline in my cabin at any altitude over a terrain to land....

Any price paid for that type of safety margin, is inexpensive.

Saludos
Gary Gower

videoflyer(at)aol.com wrote:[quote] I was looking at fuel pressure gauges for my plane. The price difference between electrical and mechanical gauges is significant. Does anyone feel uncomfortable with a mechanical fuel pressure gauge mounted on their instrument panel?


Dave Harms
601XL//Corvair

[quote][b]


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n701rr(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 19, 2006 3:08 am    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

Dave
Like Scott, but mine is a 701 w/ Geo conversion. Here's the link:

http://www.n701rr.com/Engine/Engine2/engine40.JPG

do not archive


Rick
Sharpsburg, GA. USA
http://www.n701rr.com [quote][b]


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Afterfxllc(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 19, 2006 10:28 am    Post subject: fuel pressure gauge Reply with quote

I don't know if anyone has said anything about this on the list, but you can buy a diaphragm that goes outside the firewall and the oil or gas coming from the line stops at that point. On the other side of the diaphragm it is filled with veggie oil and when the pressure pushes the diaphragm it in turn puts pressure on the veggie oil and makes the gauge work. So if you had a ruptured line from the firewall back you might get 1 oz. of veggie oil on your paints but no gas or engine oil. They use this setup in race cars all the time. Not saying it is right or wrong just saying it is a different way of doing it so don't jump on me for the post.


Jeff
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