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larry(at)macsmachine.com Guest
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 5:50 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Hi guys,
I was practicing a maneuver that seems to be popular in demonstrating
proficiency during a BFR or an aircraft check-flight. This is getting
20-degree flaps, maximum nose up under power, slowing to just above
stall, while doing a 360-degree turn seemingly on the tail and holding
altitude to within 100 feet. The 601HDS wants to keep climbing, but with
no flaps to use and some awkward wobbling, I managed to repeat it at
4000 feet. I've had to do this thing several times the last couple of
years to qualify in a Piper Warrior, complete a BFR in a C-150 and a
C-172. Practicing it alone is hardly worthwhile because when you add an
instructor the character of the effort changes, so it is something you
only get a feel for at the time it counts.
Does anyone have the name of this maneuver?
Larry McFarland - 601HDS at www.macsmachine.com
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dougsnash(at)yahoo.com Guest
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 6:29 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Yes Larry, the maneuver you described is "Slow
Flight". It is part of the Rec and Private flight
tests here in Canada as well. We don't typically make
360 deg turns but we do have to make at least one
turn. The point is so that you can recognize the
flight characteristics of the aircraft near the stall
condition
Doug MacDonald
Just finished my Priv Lic off
Canadian Ultralight Instructor
CH-701 Scratch Builder
NW Ontario, Canada
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NYTerminat(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 6:40 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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In a message dated 1/7/2007 8:52:18 P.M. Eastern Standard Time, larry(at)macsmachine.com writes:
Quote: |
Hi guys,
I was practicing a maneuver that seems to be popular in demonstrating
proficiency during a BFR or an aircraft check-flight. This is getting
20-degree flaps, maximum nose up under power, slowing to just above
stall, while doing a 360-degree turn seemingly on the tail and holding
altitude to within 100 feet. The 601HDS wants to keep climbing, but with
no flaps to use and some awkward wobbling, I managed to repeat it at
4000 feet. I've had to do this thing several times the last couple of
years to qualify in a Piper Warrior, complete a BFR in a C-150 and a
C-172. Practicing it alone is hardly worthwhile because when you add an
instructor the character of the effort changes, so it is something you
only get a feel for at the time it counts.
Does anyone have the name of this maneuver?
Larry McFarland - 601HDS at www.macsmachine.com
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[quote][b]
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NYTerminat(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 6:42 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Larry,
I have never heard of that for a BFR requirement, or any flight test.
Bob Spudis
N701ZX/912S/100hrs
do not archive
In a message dated 1/7/2007 8:52:18 P.M. Eastern Standard Time, larry(at)macsmachine.com writes:
Quote: | Hi guys,
I was practicing a maneuver that seems to be popular in demonstrating
proficiency during a BFR or an aircraft check-flight. This is getting
20-degree flaps, maximum nose up under power, slowing to just above
stall, while doing a 360-degree turn seemingly on the tail and holding
altitude to within 100 feet. The 601HDS wants to keep climbing, but with
no flaps to use and some awkward wobbling, I managed to repeat it at
4000 feet. I've had to do this thing several times the last couple of
years to qualify in a Piper Warrior, complete a BFR in a C-150 and a
C-172. Practicing it alone is hardly worthwhile because when you add an
instructor the character of the effort changes, so it is something you
only get a feel for at the time it counts.
Does anyone have the name of this maneuver?
Larry McFarland - 601HDS at www.macsmachine.com
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[quote][b]
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dredmoody(at)cox.net Guest
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 6:46 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Down on the Gulf Coast it's called the "Let's see if Gomer over-controls and stalls before he sees it coming on" manuver.
My last BFR if had to fly a C-172 in straight flight and turns as directed by the instructor while keeping the stall horn blowing the whole time. It was fun. Then again we had a couple thousand feet AGL.
Ed
Do Not Archive
Do Not move the yoke abruptly near stall speed
[quote] ---
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sperry50(at)comcast.net Guest
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 6:57 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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I have had to do that here in sunny Florida with the instructor all the while barking orders or questions. I guess her plan is to see if I am easily distracted!
Skip Perry – Ft. Myers
Do Not Archive
From: owner-zenith-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-zenith-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Edward Moody II
Sent: Sunday, January 07, 2007 9:46 PM
To: zenith-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Zenith-List: Proficiency maneuver?
Down on the Gulf Coast it's called the "Let's see if Gomer over-controls and stalls before he sees it coming on" manuver.
My last BFR if had to fly a C-172 in straight flight and turns as directed by the instructor while keeping the stall horn blowing the whole time. It was fun. Then again we had a couple thousand feet AGL.
Ed
Do Not Archive
Do Not move the yoke abruptly near stall speed
[quote]
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Float Flyr

Joined: 19 Jul 2006 Posts: 2704 Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 7:09 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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I did the 360 in reasonably still air and also in high winds at 5000' when I
was training. The hardest part was the plane was actually going backwards
head on to the wind.
Noel
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_________________ Noel Loveys
Kitfox III-A
Aerocet 1100 Floats |
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Ron Lendon

Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 685 Location: Clinton Twp., MI
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 7:17 pm Post subject: Re: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Larry,
I just had transition training / flight review, from C172 to PA28-140 did the Slow Flight turns you speak of. After it was all over and I passed the CFII asked what the Piper flew like, I told him it flew just like an airplane. I was really thinking it would be a lot different flying the low wing but it really wasn't.
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_________________ Ron Lendon
WW Corvair with Roy's Garage 5th bearing
CH 601 XLB
N601LT - Flying
http://www.mykitlog.com/rlendon
Corvair Engine Prints:
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NYTerminat(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 7:22 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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OHHHHHHHHHHHHHH, yes slow flight was and is checked during BFR's, You got me distracted by saying standing on your tail.
Sorry
Bob Spudis
do not archive
In a message dated 1/7/2007 10:10:50 P.M. Eastern Standard Time, noelloveys(at)yahoo.ca writes:
Quote: |
Quote: | Yes Larry, the maneuver you described is "Slow
Flight". It is part of the Rec and Private flight
tests here in Canada as well. |
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[quote][b]
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p.mulwitz(at)worldnet.att Guest
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 9:25 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Hi Larry,
Slow flight is a good test of a pilot's skills. I disagree with you
that practicing this while solo is a waste of time. The point is to
learn to control the speed (primarily with trim, but also with
elevator) and altitude (with throttle) while maintaining a given
altitude. The twist of doing a climbing turn or similar stuff is a
standard instrument training exercise but still a fine exercise to
perform solo. The point is to control the flight of the plane, not
to get used to particular throttle settings or control pressures.
I have flown dual with perhaps several dozen instructors and every
one had me do slow flight in one form or another. This is not limited to BFRs.
The only problem with doing these things solo is you need to avoid
aluminum clouds, so having a check pilot to look for traffic is a good idea.
Paul
XL fuselage
At 05:49 PM 1/7/2007, you wrote:
Quote: | Practicing it alone is hardly worthwhile because when you add an
instructor the character of the effort changes, so it is something
you only get a feel for at the time it counts.
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bryanmmartin
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1018
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Posted: Sun Jan 07, 2007 10:06 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Minimum controllable airspeed?
In a message dated 1/7/2007 8:52:18 P.M. Eastern Standard Time, larry(at)macsmachine.com (larry(at)macsmachine.com) writes:
Quote: |
Hi guys,
I was practicing a maneuver that seems to be popular in demonstrating
proficiency during a BFR or an aircraft check-flight. This is getting
20-degree flaps, maximum nose up under power, slowing to just above
stall, while doing a 360-degree turn seemingly on the tail and holding
altitude to within 100 feet. The 601HDS wants to keep climbing, but with
no flaps to use and some awkward wobbling, I managed to repeat it at
4000 feet. I've had to do this thing several times the last couple of
years to qualify in a Piper Warrior, complete a BFR in a C-150 and a
C-172. Practicing it alone is hardly worthwhile because when you add an
instructor the character of the effort changes, so it is something you
only get a feel for at the time it counts.
Does anyone have the name of this maneuver?
Larry McFarland - 601HDS at www.macsmachine.com
|
--
Bryan Martin
N61BM, CH 601 XL,
RAM Subaru, Stratus redrive.
do not archive.
[quote][b]
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_________________ --
Bryan Martin
N61BM, CH 601 XL, Stratus Subaru.
do not archive. |
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flydad57(at)neo.rr.com Guest
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Posted: Mon Jan 08, 2007 6:10 am Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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During my flight training this maneuver was repeated often. It is certainly one of the maneuvers in the "slow flight" regime, more commonly known (if allowed to progress) as a power-on stall. This is practiced in order to simulate take off attitude (although the 20 degrees of flap is excessive) and allow the student to recognize the onset of the stall.
The power-off stall (reduce power, maintain altitude with increasing stick pressure until the stall occurs) is used to simulate the landing configuration in order to recognize an incipient stall during an approach.
In my recent BFR, taken in a Cub, I had to simulate the take off attitude with full power, hold the incipient stall point while doing slow turns in both directions, then progress through the actual stall to demonstrate the recovery. Lots of fun!! We did it several times, just for fun.
Bob Taylor
Wadsworth, Ohio
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amyvega2005(at)earthlink. Guest
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Posted: Mon Jan 08, 2007 6:53 am Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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list,
a sign of a proficiant pilot is their capability to "pilot the aircraft". that means knowing how th eplane will react at any given speed. It is recommended by various instructors, AOPA and EAA to practice slow flying skils since, knowing where the stalls occur at any speed could save a life, and improve manauvering skills.
Where a majority of accidents occur is pilots landing or taking off and stalling the plane.
Once in a while as habit, I take the plane to 2500 ft, and practice stalls, turn about points, slow flight at every flap setting. emergency engine out procedures, etc. The stall speed changes with weight, so I practice with full fuel and at gross weight , and at half weight( half fuel, pilot only). Not doing so on a regualr basis would mean I am short changing myself as a pilot.
If you consider it a waste of time, put it on a plaque in your plane, so the passenger knows you think emergency flights skills practiced are a waste of time. Make sure you also have a good life insurance policy as well. Is that safe flying? I don't know.
Juan
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Gig Giacona
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1416 Location: El Dorado Arkansas USA
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Posted: Mon Jan 08, 2007 7:49 am Post subject: Re: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Slow Flight, Minimum Maneuver Speed...
It is designed to practice flight in the pattern you need to be able to do it at all possible weights the aircraft can carry.
The inability to make the transition from doing this with just the pilot and instructor to doing it with a loaded four seat aircraft has been the cause of MANY accidents among new pilots.
larry(at)macsmachine.com wrote: | Hi guys,
I was practicing a maneuver that seems to be popular in demonstrating
proficiency during a BFR or an aircraft check-flight. This is getting
20-degree flaps, maximum nose up under power, slowing to just above
stall, while doing a 360-degree turn seemingly on the tail and holding
altitude to within 100 feet. The 601HDS wants to keep climbing, but with
no flaps to use and some awkward wobbling, I managed to repeat it at
4000 feet. I've had to do this thing several times the last couple of
years to qualify in a Piper Warrior, complete a BFR in a C-150 and a
C-172. Practicing it alone is hardly worthwhile because when you add an
instructor the character of the effort changes, so it is something you
only get a feel for at the time it counts.
Does anyone have the name of this maneuver?
Larry McFarland - 601HDS at www.macsmachine.com |
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_________________ W.R. "Gig" Giacona
601XL Under Construction
See my progress at www.peoamerica.net/N601WR |
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billmileski
Joined: 07 Aug 2006 Posts: 68 Location: Ledyard, CT
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Posted: Mon Jan 08, 2007 8:07 am Post subject: Re: Proficiency maneuver? |
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This is a snip from the private pilot practical test standards, which are used during our practical check rides. Doc is at this link:
http://www.faa.gov/education_research/testing/airmen/test_standards/pilot/media/FAA-S-8081-14A.pdf
VIII. AREA OF OPERATION: SLOW FLIGHT AND STALLS
A. TASK: MANEUVERING DURING SLOW FLIGHT (AMEL and AMES)
REFERENCES: FAA-H-8083-3; POH/AFM.
Objective. To determine that the applicant:
1. Exhibits knowledge of the elements related to maneuvering during
slow flight.
2. Selects an entry altitude that will allow the task to be completed no
lower than 3,000 feet (920 meters) AGL.
3. Establishes and maintains an airspeed at which any further increase
in angle of attack, increase in load factor, or reduction in power,
would result in an immediate stall.
4. Accomplishes coordinated straight-and-level flight, turns, climbs, and
descents with landing gear and flap configurations specified by the
examiner.
5. Divides attention between airplane control and orientation.
6. Maintains the specified altitude, ±100 feet (30 meters); specified
heading, ±10°; airspeed, +10/−0 knots and specified angle of bank,
±10°.
Bill Mileski
701/912S/70hrs
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Tim Juhl

Joined: 21 Mar 2006 Posts: 488 Location: "Thumb" of Michigan
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Posted: Mon Jan 08, 2007 3:25 pm Post subject: Re: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Typically the maneuver you describe is not done at full power. If you were at minimum speed, standing on the tail and not climbing even tho' you were at full power, you were indeed on the ragged edge of a power on stall. I hope you are familiar with spin recovery as uncoordinated control inputs in such an attitude can quickly snap you on your back and start a spin.
To practice flght at MCA, I prefer to have a pilot reduce power and increase backpressure to 1.) hold altitude and 2.) Reduce airspeed to just above the stall. When the airspeed is reduced to minimum, add just enough power to hold altitude. From this point, I ask them to demonstrate shallow turns left and right while holding altitude (usually some power will have to be added.) I also ask them to demonstrate climbs (add power) and descents (reduce power) all while maintaining the target airspeed. I also have them add flaps to the mix. Some pilots are surprised to find that a 172 will still climb (albeit slowly) with 40° of flaps extended.
I believe what I've described above will help a pilot develop a feel for how their plane behaves at minimum speed. You can practice such maneuvers in any aircraft.....just do it at a safe altitude.
Tim Juhl
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_________________ ______________
CFII
Champ L16A flying
Zodiac XL - Jabiru 3300A
Almost done! It'll fly in spring! |
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naumuk(at)alltel.net Guest
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Posted: Mon Jan 08, 2007 4:02 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Larry-
Sounds like either a Chandelle or an accelerated stall. Either way, a
good maneuver to keep you on your toes. Too much back pressure and you go
into a spin, kick rudder at the stall point and you snap roll.
Sounds like you have a good CFI.
Remember, if you don't come out of a BFR with your shirt sticking to
your back, you didn't get your money's worth!
Bill Naumuk
HDS Fuselage
Townville, Pa
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Float Flyr

Joined: 19 Jul 2006 Posts: 2704 Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland
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Posted: Mon Jan 08, 2007 6:32 pm Post subject: Proficiency maneuver? |
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Been there done that etc. etc. Lots of fun.
Now I fly floats and don't think that far out on the envelope is wise... Not
without at least 5000' under my precious a$$!
It's amazing how much throttle you can give a 172 and still have it descend
under control
Noel
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_________________ Noel Loveys
Kitfox III-A
Aerocet 1100 Floats |
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