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		georgiemun
 
 
  Joined: 02 Feb 2007 Posts: 10 Location: New Hope, PA
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 03, 2007 6:47 am    Post subject: Quality of build and durability? | 
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				I am interesting in possibly purchasing the Lightning and have been surfing around the forums for information on the aircraft.  Since it is so new, it is difficult to find many people who have experience with it.  My concern is that I am need to research this well as spending this much money on a hobby is not well spent if I am not happy with my purchase 2-3 years down the line.<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /> 
   
 In reading one particular forum, I came across a couple of guys asking questions about the Lightning and one gentleman?s thoughts on the aircraft after visiting the Arion Aircraft web site.
   
  An interesting new airplane. I haven't heard of this one but they do show quite a bit at their web site to alloow me to make at least a few cursory observations. First, it looks like a slightly modified copy of a Lancair 235 or 320. There are minor differences and it does look to be using a different wing section (although I'd have to confirm that), but overall it seems similar enough to at least raise an eyebrow.
 
 They show quite a few pictures of the parts and the various sub assemblies so you can get at least an idea of what's involved in putting this together. It looks to be a fairly standard structure although one or two areas would need a bit of a closer examination in order to see the details.
 
 But looking through all the presentation materials all I could think of is: Sloppy. If these pictures are truly representative of their parts and their work I'd probably  recommend a deeper investigation before committing. The first picture I randomly selected was that of the rudder assembly. Even a cursory glance shows that the molded part came out of the tool with surface wrinkles - almost as if the material bunched up and separated from the tool. Also, looking at the sides of the fuselage, that too looks to be uneven. The surface seems to be poorly shaped (look at the light reflections) with surface discontinuities that make it look like the surface of an orange. It is possible that this is misleading and maybe it has something to do with the tool prep or the primer coat, but quite frankly I can't think of anything that would cause this except poor tooling or maybe poor quality control during fabrication.
 
 Another area that might cause some concern is the wing spar - possibly the strength, but more so the manufacturing itself. First of all, it is a combination of graphite and glass. While feasible, generally this type of structure  is not recommended unless one really understands how the materials behave together. The significant difference in stiffness between the glass and the graphite makes each component see the loads a bit differently, with more of the load going to the stiffer component of the structure. If this is not understood in the design of the part, this could lead to eventual structural problems.
 
 From the layup standpoint, if you look at the root of the spar, the graphite ends petty much at the root rib. Why? And then the way it is laid up, it is very sloppy, with untrimmed fibers running every which way. Not really a good presentation and certainly not something that most companies would want to use as a demonstration of their skills.
 
 Regarding their performance numbers, they look to be something that they took from some analysis program without really verifying what they were presenting - I'd prefer to see something that's a bit more accurate and flight proven. I too  would be a bit skeptical of several of the claims, although it is a clean airplane and some of the numbers may not be too far off. The glide ratio? Yea, I'd question that too. Even without the prop it sounds way too good to be true.
 
 In short, if you're interested in this airplane I'd suggest that you hire someone in your area that really knows small airplane design and engineering issues and have him or her go through their factory with you.
 
 This kind of spooked me, (mainly because I do not understand composites); so I did a little research on some of the ponts regarding the spar and hear similar opinions.  I would be interested in hearing why the wing spar is constructed in this manner?  Why is carbon fiber just through the interior of the wing and not out to the end of the spar.? Is there a design consideration in this?  The points about the finish are not really that big a concern to me.  While true that the finish is not the  same as that of say a CT, Dynamic, or Pulsar, I believe this because their products are delivered in a more complete state, (those companies having the opportunity to do more finishing on their end), I don't mind a little body work now and then.
   
  Also, from reading this list, I see that the lightning seems to be a redesign of the Esqual?  Did the Esqual use the same type of wing spar composition as the Lightning.  If so, this would lend some validation to the fact that there must be several of those flying and no real problems to speak of?
   
  Please understand that I am not complaining about the build quality or design, so do not take offense.  I am just searching for some answers to questions that have been raised about the design and finish before I make the decision to put down my money.
   
  Thanks for any help that you can provide.
   
  Georgie
   Need a quick answer? Get one in minutes from people who know. Ask your question on  Yahoo! Answers. [quote][b]
 
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  Last edited by georgiemun on Sat Feb 03, 2007 11:50 am; edited 1 time in total | 
			 
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		dashvii(at)hotmail.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 03, 2007 7:47 am    Post subject: Qualith of build and durability? | 
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				George,
    Let me answer a couple of questions.  I'm not an employee but have flown 
 the Lightnings, and the Esquals and then several other experimental and/or 
 light sport.  The Lightning IS NOT a redesign of the Esqual.  It was 
 designed to fill the gap when the Esqual stopped production.  The mission is 
 the same and so the looks are similar, but definately not identical.  The 
 wing is a different airfoil shape.  It is constructed in a similar manner 
 though.  The plane was also static tested to around 10G's if memory serves 
 without failing.  I don't know who wrote this review, and I don't know what 
 pics are used to reference, but I'd say that they're talking about the 
 prototype which was different in many ways from the production models.  The 
 prototype is a lot rougher of a plane and doesn't have a clearcoat finish on 
 it b/c we're going to be beating it to death doing research.  As for the 
 allegations that this gentleman made it has been flight tested extensively, 
 and then indipendently verified from somebody who doesn't work for the 
 company.  The guy was more right when he said it looked like the early 
 Lancair.  That would probably be b/c some of the same people that helped 
 design those early Lancairs helped with the Lightning project.  So his 
 insinuations that the design was "stolen" are totally unfounded.  Instead 
 the design was made from the minds of people who had been there and tried 
 that and so again it looks similar to their other works, but also has some 
 built in refinements.  The structure is more solid than most all of your 
 normally certified aircraft.  The glide ratio I haven't independently 
 confirmed, but if you look at other light sport aircraft you'll see this 
 kind of glide ratio or more.
 
 My thoughts is that this guy didn't understand composites either, didn't 
 know what he was looking at or anything about the product and still voiced 
 his opinions instead of checking it out himself.  So, I'll invite you to 
 stick around and check it out for yourself and see the pics and even come 
 out and see how it's done!  For the structure though I'll tell you this, I'm 
 young, only been married a couple of years, thinking about starting a 
 family, and I wouldn't fly a plane that I thought wouldn't be safe.  Brian 
 W.
 From: George SMith <georgiemun(at)yahoo.com>
 Reply-To: lightning-list(at)matronics.com
 To: lightning-list(at)matronics.com
 Subject: Qualith of build and durability?
 Date: Sat, 3 Feb 2007 06:47:01 -0800 (PST)
 
 I am interesting in possibly purchasing the Lightning and have been surfing 
 around the forums for information on the aircraft.  Since it is so new, it 
 is difficult to find many people who have experience with it.  My concern is 
 that I am need to research this well as spending this much money on a hobby 
 is not well spent if I am not happy with my purchase 2-3 years down the 
 line.
 
 In reading one particular forum, I came across a couple of guys asking 
 questions about the Lightning and one gentleman’s thoughts on the aircraft 
 after visiting the Arion Aircraft web site.
 
 An interesting new airplane. I haven't heard of this one but they do show 
 quite a bit at their web site to alloow me to make at least a few cursory 
 observations. First, it looks like a slightly modified copy of a Lancair 235 
 or 320. There are minor differences and it does look to be using a different 
 wing section (although I'd have to confirm that), but overall it seems 
 similar enough to at least raise an eyebrow.
 
 They show quite a few pictures of the parts and the various sub assemblies 
 so you can get at least an idea of what's involved in putting this together. 
 It looks to be a fairly standard structure although one or two areas would 
 need a bit of a closer examination in order to see the details.
 
 But looking through all the presentation materials all I could think of is: 
 Sloppy. If these pictures are truly representative of their parts and their 
 work I'd probably recommend a deeper investigation before committing. The 
 first picture I randomly selected was that of the rudder assembly. Even a 
 cursory glance shows that the molded part came out of the tool with surface 
 wrinkles - almost as if the material bunched up and separated from the tool. 
 Also, looking at the sides of the fuselage, that too looks to be uneven. The 
 surface seems to be poorly shaped (look at the light reflections) with 
 surface discontinuities that make it look like the surface of an orange. It 
 is possible that this is misleading and maybe it has something to do with 
 the tool prep or the primer coat, but quite frankly I can't think of 
 anything that would cause this except poor tooling or maybe poor quality 
 control during fabrication.
 
 Another area that might cause some concern is the wing spar - possibly the 
 strength, but more so the manufacturing itself. First of all, it is a 
 combination of graphite and glass. While feasible, generally this type of 
 structure is not recommended unless one really understands how the materials 
 behave together. The significant difference in stiffness between the glass 
 and the graphite makes each component see the loads a bit differently, with 
 more of the load going to the stiffer component of the structure. If this is 
 not understood in the design of the part, this could lead to eventual 
 structural problems.
 
  >From the layup standpoint, if you look at the root of the spar, the 
 graphite ends petty much at the root rib. Why? And then the way it is laid 
 up, it is very sloppy, with untrimmed fibers running every which way. Not 
 really a good presentation and certainly not something that most companies 
 would want to use as a demonstration of their skills.
 
 Regarding their performance numbers, they look to be something that they 
 took from some analysis program without really verifying what they were 
 presenting - I'd prefer to see something that's a bit more accurate and 
 flight proven. I too would be a bit skeptical of several of the claims, 
 although it is a clean airplane and some of the numbers may not be too far 
 off. The glide ratio? Yea, I'd question that too. Even without the prop it 
 sounds way too good to be true.
 
 In short, if you're interested in this airplane I'd suggest that you hire 
 someone in your area that really knows small airplane design and engineering 
 issues and have him or her go through their factory with you.
 
 This kind of spooked me, (mainly because I do not understand composites); so 
 I did a little research on some of the ponts regarding the spar and hear 
 similar opinions.  I would be interested in hearing why the wing spar is 
 constructed in this manner?  Why is carbon fiber just through the interior 
 of the wing and not out to the end of the spar.  Is there a design 
 consideration in this?  The points about the finish are not really that big 
 a concern to me.  While true that the finish is not the same as that of say 
 a CT, Dynamic, or Pulsar, I believe this because their products are 
 delivered in a more complete state, (those companies having the opportunity 
 to do more finishing on their end), I don't mind a little body work now and 
 then.
 
 Also, from reading this list, I see that the lightning seems to be a 
 redesign of the Esqual?  Did the Esqual use the same type of wing spar 
 composition as the Lightning.  If so, this would lend some validation to the 
 fact that there must be several of those flying and no real problems to 
 speak of?
 
 Please understand that I am not complaining about the build quality or 
 design, so do not take offense.  I am just searching for some answers to 
 questions that have been raised about the design and finish before I make 
 the decision to put down my money.
 
 Thanks for any help that you can provide.
 
 Georgie
 
 8:00? 8:25? 8:40? Find a flick in no time
 with the Yahoo! Search movie showtime shortcut.
 http://tools.search.yahoo.com/shortcuts/#news
 
 _________________________________________________________________
 Talk now to your Hotmail contacts with Windows Live Messenger. 
 http://get.live.com/messenger/overview
 
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		Kayberg(at)AOL.COM Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 03, 2007 8:02 am    Post subject: Qualith of build and durability? | 
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				Georgie,
   
  When I read a quote like you have attached and I copied below, I like to  ask these questions:
   
  1) Does the writer of the piece make any material  misrepresentations?   For example, he thinks the spar is a mixture of  grapite and glass.  (it isnt)    Then he thinks the molded  material is "bunched up".  That assumption is completely wrong.  Other  than an occasional problem area with a tiny bit of "orange peel", the molded  quality is exceptional.   There are others, like the assumption that  it is a copy of a Lancair because it looks like one!   That is the  equivalent of suggesting a Airbus is a copy of a Boeing!
   
  2) Do the assertions with conclusions pass the pragmatic test?    I would suggest his conclusions based on  a "sloppy"  website should actually be the reverse.  There are some very fine  websites out there for aircraft that may not even exist.  Some of you may  recall the CAG Toxo "prototype" that debued a year ago at OshKosh.   They had a fabuous brochure. (turned out the entire effort was  funded by the Spanish Government)  The website, www.toxoaero.com is still up and does  look much better than the Lighning website..but it hasnt changed since  2005!!.  by the way, they have yet to fly one in the United States after  more than FIVE years of promise!!!   When I tried to sit in the Toxo  at Osh Kosh 2005,  the top 4 inches of my head stuck out ABOVE the  gull-doors of the canopy!!!   The Lighting site is actually a clue  about its voracity.  It has: 1)changes in progress based on flying and  experimenting advances, 2) website done by people flying and building  airplanes most days, not sitting behind a computer screen most days,  3)the  "news" section actually contains NEWS not Press Releases!!!
   
  3)  The writer asserts that the performance numbers are proposed, not  measured.  From the postings on this listserve,  it should be obvious  that there are a number of them flying now and the listed numbers are not in  dispute.
   
  4)  I think the wise writer would not be willing to draw the  conclusions suggested without more data.   That makes the assertions  opinions not facts.  We all have opinions but not all of us have earned the  right to be heard.
   
  When I look at the writer's comments based on the above,  I would be  happy to discount not just part of what he suggests, but ALL OF IT!!!
   
  My suggestion is this:  Go fly one.  Look at a  kit.   Read the comments on this listserve by people who really  do know airplanes and are NOT PAID by the factory. (Like Buz)     If it fits your mission profile, then go for it!!!   None of us  are getting any younger, so the speed of assembling the Lighning has tremendous  appeal.  It is one of the few airplanes that the wait to receive a kit will  be longer than it takes to build one!!
   
  Doug Koenigsberg 
   
   
   
  In a message dated 2/3/2007 9:49:33 AM Eastern Standard Time,  georgiemun(at)yahoo.com writes:
   	  | Quote: | 	 		        
     
 In    reading one particular forum, I came across a couple of guys asking questions    about the Lightning and one gentleman’s thoughts on the aircraft after    visiting the Arion Aircraft web site.
     
    An    interesting new airplane. I haven't heard of this one but they do show quite a    bit at their web site to alloow me to make at least a few cursory    observations. First, it looks like a slightly modified copy of a Lancair 235    or 320. There are minor differences and it does look to be using a different    wing section (although I'd have to confirm that), but overall it seems similar    enough to at least raise an eyebrow.
 
 They show quite a few pictures of    the parts and the various sub assemblies so you can get at least an idea of    what's involved in putting this together. It looks to be a fairly standard    structure although one or two areas would need a bit of a closer examination    in order to see the details.
 
 But looking through all the presentation    materials all I could think of is: Sloppy. If these pictures are truly    representative of their parts and their work I'd probably recommend a deeper    investigation before committing. The first picture I randomly selected was    that of the rudder assembly. Even a cursory glance shows that the molded part    came out of the tool with surface wrinkles - almost as if the material bunched    up and separated from the tool. Also, looking at the sides of the fuselage,    that too looks to be uneven. The surface seems to be poorly shaped (look at    the light reflections) with surface discontinuities that make it look like the    surface of an orange. It is possible that this is misleading and maybe it has    something to do with the tool prep or the primer coat, but quite frankly I    can't think of anything that would cause this except poor tooling or maybe    poor quality control during fabrication.
 
 Another area that might cause    some concern is the wing spar - possibly the strength, but more so the    manufacturing itself. First of all, it is a combination of graphite and glass.    While feasible, generally this type of structure is not recommended unless one    really understands how the materials behave together. The significant    difference in stiffness between the glass and the graphite makes each    component see the loads a bit differently, with more of the load going to the    stiffer component of the structure. If this is not understood in the design of    the part, this could lead to eventual structural problems.
 
 From the    layup standpoint, if you look at the root of the spar, the graphite ends petty    much at the root rib. Why? And then the way it is laid up, it is very sloppy,    with untrimmed fibers running every which way. Not really a good presentation    and certainly not something that most companies would want to use as a    demonstration of their skills.
 
 Regarding their performance numbers,    they look to be something that they took from some analysis program without    really verifying what they were presenting - I'd prefer to see something    that's a bit more accurate and flight proven. I too would be a bit skeptical    of several of the claims, although it is a clean airplane and some of the    numbers may not be too far off. The glide ratio? Yea, I'd question that too.    Even without the prop it sounds way too good to be true.
 
 In short, if    you're interested in this airplane I'd suggest that you hire someone in your    area that really knows small airplane design and engineering issues and have    him or her go through their factory with  you.
 
  | 	  
  
   
   [quote][b]
 
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		Kayberg(at)AOL.COM Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 03, 2007 8:03 am    Post subject: Qualith of build and durability? | 
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				Georgie,
   
  When I read a quote like you have attached and I copied below, I like to  ask these questions:
   
  1) Does the writer of the piece make any material  misrepresentations?   For example, he thinks the spar is a mixture of  grapite and glass.  (it isnt)    Then he thinks the molded  material is "bunched up".  That assumption is completely wrong.  Other  than an occasional problem area with a tiny bit of "orange peel", the molded  quality is exceptional.   There are others, like the assumption that  it is a copy of a Lancair because it looks like one!   That is the  equivalent of suggesting a Airbus is a copy of a Boeing!
   
  2) Do the assertions with conclusions pass the pragmatic test?    I would suggest his conclusions based on  a "sloppy"  website should actually be the reverse.  There are some very fine  websites out there for aircraft that may not even exist.  Some of you may  recall the CAG Toxo "prototype" that debued a year ago at OshKosh.   They had a fabuous brochure. (turned out the entire effort was  funded by the Spanish Government)  The website, www.toxoaero.com is still up and does  look much better than the Lighning website..but it hasnt changed since  2005!!.  by the way, they have yet to fly one in the United States after  more than FIVE years of promise!!!   When I tried to sit in the Toxo  at Osh Kosh 2005,  the top 4 inches of my head stuck out ABOVE the  gull-doors of the canopy!!!   The Lighting site is actually a clue  about its voracity.  It has: 1)changes in progress based on flying and  experimenting advances, 2) website done by people flying and building  airplanes most days, not sitting behind a computer screen most days,  3)the  "news" section actually contains NEWS not Press Releases!!!
   
  3)  The writer asserts that the performance numbers are proposed, not  measured.  From the postings on this listserve,  it should be obvious  that there are a number of them flying now and the listed numbers are not in  dispute.
   
  4)  I think the wise writer would not be willing to draw the  conclusions suggested without more data.   That makes the assertions  opinions not facts.  We all have opinions but not all of us have earned the  right to be heard.
   
  When I look at the writer's comments based on the above,  I would be  happy to discount not just part of what he suggests, but ALL OF IT!!!
   
  My suggestion is this:  Go fly one.  Look at a  kit.   Read the comments on this listserve by people who really  do know airplanes and are NOT PAID by the factory. (Like Buz)     If it fits your mission profile, then go for it!!!   None of us  are getting any younger, so the speed of assembling the Lighning has tremendous  appeal.  It is one of the few airplanes that the wait to receive a kit will  be longer than it takes to build one!!
   
  Doug Koenigsberg 
   
   
   
  In a message dated 2/3/2007 9:49:33 AM Eastern Standard Time,  georgiemun(at)yahoo.com writes:
   	  | Quote: | 	 		        
     
 In    reading one particular forum, I came across a couple of guys asking questions    about the Lightning and one gentleman’s thoughts on the aircraft after    visiting the Arion Aircraft web site.
     
    An    interesting new airplane. I haven't heard of this one but they do show quite a    bit at their web site to alloow me to make at least a few cursory    observations. First, it looks like a slightly modified copy of a Lancair 235    or 320. There are minor differences and it does look to be using a different    wing section (although I'd have to confirm that), but overall it seems similar    enough to at least raise an eyebrow.
 
 They show quite a few pictures of    the parts and the various sub assemblies so you can get at least an idea of    what's involved in putting this together. It looks to be a fairly standard    structure although one or two areas would need a bit of a closer examination    in order to see the details.
 
 But looking through all the presentation    materials all I could think of is: Sloppy. If these pictures are truly    representative of their parts and their work I'd probably recommend a deeper    investigation before committing. The first picture I randomly selected was    that of the rudder assembly. Even a cursory glance shows that the molded part    came out of the tool with surface wrinkles - almost as if the material bunched    up and separated from the tool. Also, looking at the sides of the fuselage,    that too looks to be uneven. The surface seems to be poorly shaped (look at    the light reflections) with surface discontinuities that make it look like the    surface of an orange. It is possible that this is misleading and maybe it has    something to do with the tool prep or the primer coat, but quite frankly I    can't think of anything that would cause this except poor tooling or maybe    poor quality control during fabrication.
 
 Another area that might cause    some concern is the wing spar - possibly the strength, but more so the    manufacturing itself. First of all, it is a combination of graphite and glass.    While feasible, generally this type of structure is not recommended unless one    really understands how the materials behave together. The significant    difference in stiffness between the glass and the graphite makes each    component see the loads a bit differently, with more of the load going to the    stiffer component of the structure. If this is not understood in the design of    the part, this could lead to eventual structural problems.
 
 From the    layup standpoint, if you look at the root of the spar, the graphite ends petty    much at the root rib. Why? And then the way it is laid up, it is very sloppy,    with untrimmed fibers running every which way. Not really a good presentation    and certainly not something that most companies would want to use as a    demonstration of their skills.
 
 Regarding their performance numbers,    they look to be something that they took from some analysis program without    really verifying what they were presenting - I'd prefer to see something    that's a bit more accurate and flight proven. I too would be a bit skeptical    of several of the claims, although it is a clean airplane and some of the    numbers may not be too far off. The glide ratio? Yea, I'd question that too.    Even without the prop it sounds way too good to be true.
 
 In short, if    you're interested in this airplane I'd suggest that you hire someone in your    area that really knows small airplane design and engineering issues and have    him or her go through their factory with  you.
 
  | 	  
  
   
   [quote][b]
 
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		vettin74(at)yahoo.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 03, 2007 8:47 am    Post subject: Qualith of build and durability? | 
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				George Smith...
    
   I will let others who are simply customers, who have flown and built there lightnings , respond to this e-mail first.  I think it is only fair that you get some unbiased opinions from those who have actually delt with the product and have not simply seen a few photos on a web page. Further more i would be very curios to know were this post was written as i might respond with a bit of correct information as to set this individual straight. Because i have put so much into this project i can not watch it be described in this manner by one so uninformed...
    
   Nick Otterback
   Arion Aircraft LLC...
 
 George SMith <georgiemun(at)yahoo.com> wrote:
   [quote]          I am interesting in possibly purchasing the Lightning and have been surfing around the forums for information on the aircraft.  Since it is so new, it is difficult to find many people who have experience with it.  My concern is that I am need to research this well as spending this much money on a hobby is not well spent if I am not happy with my purchase 2-3 years down the line.<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />
    
   In reading one particular forum, I came across a couple of guys asking questions about the Lightning and  one gentleman’s thoughts on the aircraft after visiting the Arion Aircraft web site.
 
    
   An interesting new airplane. I haven't heard of this one but they do show quite a bit at their web site to alloow me to make at least a few cursory observations. First, it looks like a slightly modified copy of a Lancair 235 or 320. There are minor differences and it does look to be using a different wing section (although I'd have to confirm that), but overall it seems similar enough to at least raise an eyebrow.
 
 They show quite a few pictures of the parts and the various sub assemblies so you can get at least an idea of what's involved in putting this together. It looks to be a fairly standard structure although one or two areas would need a bit of a closer  examination in order to see the details.
 
 But looking through all the presentation materials all I could think of is: Sloppy. If these pictures are truly representative of their parts and their work I'd probably recommend a deeper investigation before committing. The first picture I randomly selected was that of the rudder assembly. Even a cursory glance shows that the molded part came out of the tool with surface wrinkles - almost as if the material bunched up and separated from the tool. Also, looking at the sides of the fuselage, that too looks to be uneven. The surface seems to be poorly shaped (look at the light reflections) with surface discontinuities that make it look like the surface of an orange. It is possible that this is misleading and maybe it has something to do with the tool prep or the primer coat, but quite frankly I can't think of anything that would cause this except poor tooling or maybe poor quality control during  fabrication.
 
 Another area that might cause some concern is the wing spar - possibly the strength, but more so the manufacturing itself. First of all, it is a combination of graphite and glass. While feasible, generally this type of structure is not recommended unless one really understands how the materials behave together. The significant difference in stiffness between the glass and the graphite makes each component see the loads a bit differently, with more of the load going to the stiffer component of the structure. If this is not understood in the design of the part, this could lead to eventual structural problems.
 
 From the layup standpoint, if you look at the root of the spar, the graphite ends petty much at the root rib. Why? And then the way it is laid up, it is very sloppy, with untrimmed fibers running every which way. Not really a good presentation and certainly not something that most companies would want to use as a demonstration of their  skills.
 
 Regarding their performance numbers, they look to be something that they took from some analysis program without really verifying what they were presenting - I'd prefer to see something that's a bit more accurate and flight proven. I too would be a bit skeptical of several of the claims, although it is a clean airplane and some of the numbers may not be too far off. The glide ratio? Yea, I'd question that too. Even without the prop it sounds way too good to be true.
 
 In short, if you're interested in this airplane I'd suggest that you hire someone in your area that really knows small airplane design and engineering issues and have him or her go through their factory with you.
 
 This kind of spooked me, (mainly because I do not understand composites); so I did a little research on some of the ponts regarding the spar and hear similar opinions.  I would be interested in hearing why the wing spar is constructed in this manner?  Why is  carbon fiber just through the interior of the wing and not out to the end of the spar.  Is there a design consideration in this?  The points about the finish are not really that big a concern to me.  While true that the finish is not the same as that of say a CT, Dynamic, or Pulsar, I believe this because their products are delivered in a more complete state, (those companies having the opportunity to do more finishing on their end), I don't mind a little body work now and then.
    
   Also, from reading this list, I see that the lightning seems to be a redesign of the Esqual?  Did the Esqual use the same type of wing spar composition as the Lightning.  If so, this would lend some validation to the fact that there must be several of those flying and no real problems to  speak of?
    
   Please understand that I am not complaining about the build quality or design, so do not take offense.  I am just searching for some answers to questions that have been raised about the design and finish before I make the decision to put down my money.
    
   Thanks for any help that you can provide.
    
   Georgie
     Need a quick answer? Get one in minutes from people who know. Ask your  We won't tell. Get more on [url=http://us.rd.yahoo.com/evt=49980/*http://tv.yahoo.com/collections/265 ]shows you hate to love[/url]
 (and love to hate): [url=http://us.rd.yahoo.com/evt=49980/*http://tv.yahoo.com/collections/265 ]Yahoo! TV's Guilty Pleasures list.[/url] [quote][b]
 
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		testpilot(at)wildblue.net Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 03, 2007 9:45 am    Post subject: Qualith of build and durability? | 
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				Hi George
   
  Just a note from a lighting kit builder at present,  also a velocity XL-5, Preceptor pup (2), and have rebuilt many types of  certified aircraft. I am an A&P. I served 26 years in the civil service and  military as a test pilot in R&D and maintenance holding positions as  director of aviation maintenance with over 300 employees, flight instructor and  examiner, aircraft accident investigator and aviation safety office.  I  hold degrees in Aviation management and Aerospace engineering.
   
  I looked at the lighting in Oct 2006.  Arion  employees and Greg Hobbs, the dealer, were completely open to all my questions  and talked about development problems and solutions they found. I like the way  they jump on problems and come up with improvements continually. It is very  costly to constantly change the production requirements but they do it. I  have only found one part that was manufacture poorly (subcontractor) and they  not only replaced it but found a way to improve on it making future maintenance  much easier.  I like that! Yes I have seen some questionable quality  but that was on the prototype 1.5 and to my amazement they pointed it out to me  without my seeing it first, then they showed me how they had improved the  aircraft. The quality of my aircraft, based on 37 years in aviation I will say  this, "this build is a piece of cake and the aircraft will finish  beautifully."  I just need to do my 51% or go buy another "certified  aircraft". Just my thoughts.  Have fun
   
                                                                                   Johnny Thompson  "Only work for myself"
   
   
  [quote]   ---
 
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		georgiemun
 
 
  Joined: 02 Feb 2007 Posts: 10 Location: New Hope, PA
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 03, 2007 11:49 am    Post subject: Re: Qualith of build and durability? | 
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				To be fair, I think the poster was commenting based on the pictures that are shown on the Lightning web site, and not trying to tear down the aircraft, but raising questions based on these pictures.  If the pictures are of the prototype, then that is all a visitor has to go by and while they may not be representative of the kits beign produced today, they do show some manufacturing issues.  I think it is better to post a limited number of pics rather than post those that raise questions.
 
 Passionate users tend to be very defensive of their aircraft, and I would feel the same way, but you guys are commenting on something that you own; can see, feel and fly every day.  So far, I only have their web site to go by.  You have to admit, the pics of the wing spar and some of the components are not the cleanest of build quality with frayed carbon fiber showing in the root of the spar and ripples in the finish.  
 
 Does this matter, probably not, but I don't think I would post these pics on my web site.  I would go for something a little more representative of the quality delivered today.
 
 Someone commented that I should go and see one, I will, at Sun n Fun.  Then I will follow that up with a trip to a local dealer to see some in the build stages if they have any on site.
 
 As far as being a copy of another aircraft, I did not take his comment that way.  I took it as a complement.  There are too many similar designs to be loosing sleep over the fact that the Lightning looks like a Lancair, which looks like a WT9, which looks like a Pulsar, which looks like a....  I felt like he was paying the aircraft a complement.
 
 Let me ask a couple of questions again, please take no offense to what I am asking.
 
 1. Does the Lightning use the same wing spar design as the Esqual?
 
 2. Why does the carbon fiber stop at the root of the wing and does not continue through to the tip of the spar?  Is there a reason for this?
 
 3. What is the third material in the spar (kind of looks like wood)?
 
 4. Has there been improvements in the finish since the web site pictures were taken?
 
 5. I know that there has been load testing performed on the wing, but has this also been performed for load over time?  Some times the mixing of glass and carbon fiber does not rear it's ugly head right away.  What kind of testing is performed to verify the integrity over many hours of use?
 
 Understand that while I am an engineer, I am not in any way shape or form an aircraft designer.  I am just trying to educate myself before a potential purchase
 
 Thanks again for your responses.
 Gerogie
 
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		pequeajim
 
 
  Joined: 03 Sep 2006 Posts: 708 Location: New Holland, PA
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				 Posted: Sat Feb 03, 2007 1:44 pm    Post subject: Quality of build and durability? | 
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				[quote]The other thing to know Georgie is that this list is VERY active for such a small number of owners and they are all VERY willing to share information and help each other out.  I guess that is because they are so passionate about their aircraft, and why not?  It’s a great bird. You will find Ryan down at Green Landings knowledgeable and helpful if you want to give him a call. [b]
 
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