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Marker Beacon

 
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AirMike



Joined: 27 Feb 2007
Posts: 514
Location: Nevada

PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 2:46 pm    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

Looking for some guidance about putting the MB antenna in the wing tip.
Has anyone done this and how are the results as far as reception.
Since it is basically looking down this would appear to be a no brainer.
Appreciate any comments.


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PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 4:06 pm    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

The Marker Beacon radiates straight up at relatively high power. A simple
quarter wavelength of wire in the wingtip or bottom of the cowl should work
well.

A quarter wave antenna at 75Mhz should be about 37.4 inches. If you make it
with a fat wire or wide metal strip it would end up slightly shorter. For
this single frequency application there are no advantages to a wide metal
strip over a single wire.

The simplest thing to do is to run a coax line to a double female bulkhead
BNC connector on the end wing rib (wingtip antenna) or firewall (cowl
antenna). From this you can make the connection to the antenna wire using
another male BNC connector. Leave some slack so you can remove the
connector and hot glue or glass in the rest of the antenna wire. If you
have an old piece of coax laying around you can fit a male BNC to it, then
remove the outer jacket and shield wire from about a half inch from the BNC
connector, leave the center wire as is (with the insulation on), cut the
wire so the total length is 37 1/2".

If mounting in the wing tip try to keep it away from other wiring and as far
from the wing rib as possible.

Carl Froehlich
RV-8A (400 hrs)
RV-10 (flaps)
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dlm46007(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 4:28 pm    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

May be a wrong question but why is anyone thinking of installing a MB
receiver. Any IFR GPS/EFIS identifies passing the OM. When over the final
approach fix which is co=located with a MB, the OM flashes on the EFIS. Same
question for ADF except for perhaps outside the USA. Here ADFs/NDBs and MB
seem to be last century's technology.

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billderou(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 5:03 pm    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

We have two RV-10's using the same scheme as Carl wrote and it works well. There is a lot of power coming up from the ground so a simple wire is sufficient. If you plan to install a Bob Archer wingtip antenna today or add a backup NAV antenna in the future suggest you glass in the wire antenna on the upper side of the wingtip. If you glass it on the bottom the Bob Archer antenna will not work properly.

Bill DeRouchey
N939SB, flying

Carl Froehlich <carl.froehlich(at)cox.net> wrote:
[quote]--> RV10-List message posted by: "Carl Froehlich"

The Marker Beacon radiates straight up at relatively high power. A simple
quarter wavelength of wire in the wingtip or bottom of the cowl should work
well.

A quarter wave antenna at 75Mhz should be about 37.4 inches. If you make it
with a fat wire or wide metal strip it would end up slightly shorter. For
this single frequency application there are no advantages to a wide metal
strip over a single wire.

The simplest thing to do is to run a coax line to a double female bulkhead
BNC connector on the end wing rib (wingtip antenna) or firewall (cowl
antenna). From this you can make the connection to the antenna wire using
another male BNC connector. Leave some slack so you can remove the
connector and hot glue or glass in the rest of the antenna wire. If you
have an old piece of coax laying around you can fit a male BNC to it, then
remove the outer jacket and shield wire from about a half inch from the BNC
connector, leave the center wire as is (with the insulation on), cut the
wire so the total length is 37 1/2".

If mounting in the wing tip try to keep it away from other wiring and as far
from the wing rib as possible.

Carl [quote][b]


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AirMike



Joined: 27 Feb 2007
Posts: 514
Location: Nevada

PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 6:21 pm    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

Thank you for the information Carl. I also received a call which advised me that the MB in wingtip would work with a 18"x 6" wide base plate on which the MB antenna (Comant CI-102) would be mounted as close to the bottom of the wing tip as possible. This would give me a mounting plate as well as the "ground plane". I am not that knowledgeable in this area so any help is appreciated.

I am essentially a VFR pilot but I wanted my plane certified as Day/Nite VFR/IFR so I have an SL30 Nav/Com and a Garmin 340 audio panel. My GPS is a Garmin 496. I figure that I saved about 6K on my panel over having a GNS430 plus on the 496 I get weather and Zaon traffic avoidance. Seems to me the best bang for the buck. My AFS3500 apparently displays the GS but not the MB.
Any further comments appreciated.


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A-Panel.JPG
 Description:
Panel AFS3500, GPS496, SL30, 340
 Filesize:  1.49 MB
 Viewed:  485 Time(s)

A-Panel.JPG



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PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 1:42 am    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

If you are using an external MB antenna, then why not just mount it on
the bottom skin of the wing with a doubler? For that matter, you
could just put it near the wing root and save the cost and weight of
the additional coax. I don't see any need to go to the trouble of
putting a ground plane in the wingtip when you can just use the wing
itself. It will also make the wingtip a little easier to take off
because there will be one less connection. I have used the wire in
the wingtip with a BNC connector on it. Haven't actually tested it,
but the common feeling I have seen in my reading is that a coat hangar
would pickup the signal just fine, so bonding a wire in the wingtip
should work fine. I got this from Bob Archer.

do not archive

Jesse Saint
Saint Aviation, Inc.
jesse(at)saintaviation.com
Cell: 352-427-0285
Fax: 815-377-3694

On May 18, 2008, at 10:21 PM, AirMike wrote:

Quote:


Thank you for the information Carl. I also received a call which
advised me that the MB in wingtip would work with a 18"x 6" wide
base plate on which the MB antenna (Comant CI-102) would be mounted
as close to the bottom of the wing tip as possible. This would give
me a mounting plate as well as the "ground plane". I am not that
knowledgeable in this area so any help is appreciated.

I am essentially a VFR pilot but I wanted my plane certified as Day/
Nite VFR/IFR so I have an SL30 Nav/Com and a Garmin 340 audio panel.
My GPS is a Garmin 496. I figure that I saved about 6K on my panel
over having a GNS430 plus on the 496 I get weather and Zaon
traffic avoidance. Seems to me the best bang for the buck. My
AFS3500 apparently displays the GS but not the MB.
Any further comments appreciated.

--------
OSH '08 or Bust (busted) be there in &quot;09
Q/B Kit - exited cabin top/door purgatory


Read this topic online here:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=183752#183752


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wcurtis(at)nerv10.com
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PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 5:55 am    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

A Marker Beacon receiver is included in most audio panels so why not wire it up for the pure ILS/LOC approaches. How is that EFIS determining it is passing the OM--by GPS position? Not exactly legal for an ILS/LOC approach. The MB is an integral component of an ILS/LOC approach--even though it may be superfluous in the age of GPS overlay.

The comparison to an ADF is not valid since for an ADF you would have to actually install an additional component--in addition to the antenna.

William
http://nerv10.com/wcurtis/

------


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dmaib@me.com



Joined: 25 Apr 2006
Posts: 455
Location: New Smyrna Beach, Florida

PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 7:34 am    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

I thought that an IFR approved GPS could legally identify marker beacons and NDB's. Is that not correct?

David Maib
40559
buried in fiberglass dust

On Monday, May 19, 2008, at 09:02AM, "William Curtis" <wcurtis(at)nerv10.com> wrote:
[quote]

A Marker Beacon receiver is included in most audio panels so why not wire it up for the pure ILS/LOC approaches. How is that EFIS determining it is passing the OM--by GPS position? Not exactly legal for an ILS/LOC approach. The MB is an integral component of an ILS/LOC approach--even though it may be superfluous in the age of GPS overlay.

The comparison to an ADF is not valid since for an ADF you would have to actually install an additional component--in addition to the antenna.

William
http://nerv10.com/wcurtis/

------


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PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 8:38 am    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

I'll have to check but I believe the substitution is only allowed for NBD and DME not MB--but again this is splitting hairs.

William
http://nerv10.com/wcurtis/

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PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 8:59 am    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

If you are equipped to fly ILS/LOC approaches, and you intend to fly such
when you can, that is, when you feel that is your best or only option, then
put the MB in. In some cases it may be your only option. Should you lose
that GPS, you're all set. Easy enough to do, sounds like.

John J

--


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PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 9:45 am    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

Bill

Any theoretical reason why the top vs the bottom of the wingtip? When
I took my EAA class about year and half ago, they showed the
installation in the bottom half of the wingtip?

Fred.
Bill DeRouchey wrote:
Quote:
We have two RV-10's using the same scheme as Carl wrote and it works
well. There is a lot of power coming up from the ground so a simple
wire is sufficient. If you plan to install a Bob Archer wingtip
antenna today or add a backup NAV antenna in the future suggest you
glass in the wire antenna on the upper side of the wingtip. If you
glass it on the bottom the Bob Archer antenna will not work properly.

Bill DeRouchey
N939SB, flying

*/Carl Froehlich <carl.froehlich(at)cox.net>/* wrote:



The Marker Beacon radiates straight up at relatively high power. A
simple
quarter wavelength of wire in the wingtip or bottom of the cowl
should work
well.

A quarter wave antenna at 75Mhz should be about 37.4 inches. If
you make it
with a fat wire or wide metal strip it would end up slightly
shorter. For
this single frequency application there are no advantages to a
wide metal
strip over a single wire.

The simplest thing to do is to run a coax line to a double female
bulkhead
BNC connector on the end wing rib (wingtip antenna) or firewall (cowl
antenna). From this you can make the connection to the antenna
wire using
another male BNC connector. Leave some slack so you can remove the
connector and hot glue or glass in the rest of the antenna wire.
If you
have an old piece of coax laying around you can fit a male BNC to
it, then
remove the outer jacket and shield wire from about a half inch
from the BNC
connector, leave the center wire as is (with the insulation on),
cut the
wire so the total length is 37 1/2".

If mounting in the wing tip try to keep it away from other wiring
and as far
from the wing rib as possible.

Carl

*
*



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sam.marlow



Joined: 25 Feb 2006
Posts: 99

PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 10:10 am    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

Just glassed mine in the wingtip, works great!
Sam

---- AirMike <Mikeabel(at)Pacbell.net> wrote:

=============


Looking for some guidance about putting the MB antenna in the wing tip.
Has anyone done this and how are the results as far as reception.
Since it is basically looking down this would appear to be a no brainer.
Appreciate any comments.

--------
OSH '08 or Bust (busted) be there in &quot;09
Q/B Kit - exited cabin top/door purgatory


Read this topic online here:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=183725#183725


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Kellym



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1705
Location: Sun Lakes AZ

PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 4:12 pm    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

Marker beacons have been on the phase out plan by the FAA for some time.
I've been surprised a few times when a beacon actually sounded off, but
it has been awhile. No middle marker that I know of is required for an
ILS anymore as DH is used instead, and very few use outer markers
anymore, and those are usually named, published fixes in GPS databases.
Otherwise have approach control give you a radar fix for the FAF.

John Jessen wrote:
[quote]

If you are equipped to fly ILS/LOC approaches, and you intend to fly such
when you can, that is, when you feel that is your best or only option, then
put the MB in. In some cases it may be your only option. Should you lose
that GPS, you're all set. Easy enough to do, sounds like.

John J

--


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PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 5:10 pm    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

True enough. But they do exist and are useful, even as verification, until
totally eliminated. Brings up a point about going with the SL40 vs the
SL30. I'd go with the 30 simply because it gives you the VOR's as a useful
tool. Some say not to since they, too, are supposedly on the way out. Just
depends on how many revs back you want to go. You have to know how to fly
and utilize what's in your panel.

--


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Kelly McMullen



Joined: 16 Apr 2008
Posts: 1188
Location: Sun Lakes AZ

PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 5:28 pm    Post subject: Marker Beacon Reply with quote

No disagreement, since I still have working ADF, MB and Loran in my current panel. Don't think I will move any of them to new panel when I get there, but probably a couple years off to decide.

On Mon, May 19, 2008 at 9:05 PM, John Jessen <n212pj(at)gmail.com (n212pj(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
[quote] --> RV10-List message posted by: John Jessen <n212pj(at)gmail.com (n212pj(at)gmail.com)>


True enough. But they do exist and are useful, even as verification, until
totally eliminated. Brings up a point about going with the SL40 vs the
SL30. I'd go with the 30 simply because it gives you the VOR's as a useful
tool. Some say not to since they, too, are supposedly on the way out. Just
depends on how many revs back you want to go. You have to know how to fly
and utilize what's in your panel.

--


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KCHD
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