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Centre spar bolt problem

 
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gandkwalsh(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 24, 2008 1:36 am    Post subject: Centre spar bolt problem Reply with quote

Hi
I'm plans building a 601XL and am new to the list but need some info on
the 6 AN4-15A spar bolts in plan 6W4 (issue 10/04). I find the bolt
grip length with the 2 required washers to be about 0.5mm too long. It
is satisfactory if a further washer is added under the bolt head but
with only 2 washers the nut can tighten onto the grip without properly
holding the spar together. Has any other plans builder had this problem
and is another washer ok?

Greg Walsh
Plans 6868


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psm(at)att.net
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 24, 2008 3:43 am    Post subject: Centre spar bolt problem Reply with quote

Hi Greg,

I'm a kit builder, but I think the issue you raise applies to all
versions of the XL.

The plans are not the final authority on bolt selection for any part
of the plane. This is especially true in the main spar attach
section since the two outer bolts on each wing must go through the
uprights and the 4 inner bolts do not.

I think the best way to deal with the bolt length question is to use
what ever bolt length gives you the correct joint -- without regard
for the plans specification. In case of the wing attach bolts, this
means you will probably need 8 of one length and 4 of a longer
length. If your particular plane winds up using a different
arrangement of bolts then that is fine.

Even for kit builders, purchasing additional AN bolts is very
easy. I get mine from Aircraft Spruce, but there are several other
fine suppliers of these parts. They are not very expensive, so
having a few extra left over is not a big deal. It pays each builder
- even kit builders - to learn the proper designation for each type
of bolt. The biggest issue is the designation for drilling the bolts
for safety wire or cotter pins. For a bolt with no drilled holes the
"A" designation is required.

Good luck,

Paul
XL getting close
At 02:33 AM 8/24/2008, you wrote:
Quote:
Hi
I'm plans building a 601XL and am new to the list but need some info
on the 6 AN4-15A spar bolts in plan 6W4 (issue 10/04). I find the
bolt grip length with the 2 required washers to be about 0.5mm too
long. It is satisfactory if a further washer is added under the
bolt head but with only 2 washers the nut can tighten onto the grip
without properly holding the spar together. Has any other plans
builder had this problem and is another washer ok?

Greg Walsh
Plans 6868


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planes_by_ken(at)bellsout
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 24, 2008 9:50 am    Post subject: Centre spar bolt problem Reply with quote

In this application, I would want the shank (unthreaded portion) to go
all the way through the spar. And a little shank sticking out. Add
washers as necessary. Be SURE that the nut torques against the washers
and does not bottom on the shank.
Ken Lilja

Greg wrote:
Quote:


Hi
I'm plans building a 601XL and am new to the list but need some info
on the 6 AN4-15A spar bolts in plan 6W4 (issue 10/04). I find the
bolt grip length with the 2 required washers to be about 0.5mm too
long. It is satisfactory if a further washer is added under the bolt
head but with only 2 washers the nut can tighten onto the grip without
properly holding the spar together. Has any other plans builder had
this problem and is another washer ok?

Greg Walsh
Plans 6868


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bryanmmartin



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1018

PostPosted: Sun Aug 24, 2008 1:04 pm    Post subject: Centre spar bolt problem Reply with quote

Three washers is acceptable, I believe four is the maximum allowable. As I recall, I used three washers on the eight inboard bolts but only two on the four outboard bolts that go through the uprights. The extra washers were installed under the bolt heads.
[quote]
[quote][b]


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Bryan Martin
N61BM, CH 601 XL, Stratus Subaru.
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